CSF Neurofilament Light Chain Levels in Primary Progressive MS: Signs of Axonal Neurodegeneration.

abstract：:Ictal fear-a relatively rare phenomenon-is a semiological characteristic of epilepsy. Most patients with epilepsy with ictal fear have an epileptic zone in the mesial temporal lobe, which is the classical brain area involved in emotion processing. Herein, we report a case of epilepsy with ictal fear as the first manif...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wang J,Wang Q,Wang M,Luan G,Zhou J,Guan Y,Yan Z

更新日期：2018-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: This study aims to investigate the association between blood pressure (BP) at the time of recanalization and hemorrhagic transformation in large vessel occlusion (LVO) patients following mechanical thrombectomy (MT) with general anesthesia. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed our data base for patients wi...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cheng H,Xu C,Jin X,Chen Y,Zheng X,Shi F,He X,Hao Y,Jiang Y,Zhang J,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is the most common cause of premature mortality in individuals with epilepsy. Acute and adaptive changes in heart rhythm in epilepsy implicate cardiac dysfunction as a potential pathogenic mechanism in SUDEP. Furthermore, variants in genes associated with Long QT syndrome (L...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Bleakley LE,Soh MS,Bagnall RD,Sadleir LG,Gooley S,Semsarian C,Scheffer IE,Berkovic SF,Reid CA

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models of concussion, traumatic brain injury (TBI), and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) are widely available and routinely deployed in laboratories around the world. Effective animal modeling requires careful consideration of four basic principles. First, animal model use must be guided by clarity of def...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wojnarowicz MW,Fisher AM,Minaeva O,Goldstein LE

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Essential tremor (ET) is a common, progressive neurological syndrome with bilateral upper-limb dysfunction of at least 3-year duration, with or without tremor in other body locations. This disorder has a negative impact on daily function and quality of life. A single oral therapy has been approved by FDA f...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Papapetropoulos S,Lee MS,Boyer S,Newbold EJ

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The vestibular system plays a crucial role in the multisensory control of balance. When vestibular function is lost, essential tasks such as postural control, gaze stabilization, and spatial orientation are limited and the quality of life of patients is significantly impaired. Currently, there is no effective treatmen...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Perez Fornos A,Guinand N,van de Berg R,Stokroos R,Micera S,Kingma H,Pelizzone M,Guyot JP

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:We investigated the reliability and accuracy of a bedside diagnostic algorithm for patients presenting with vertigo/unsteadiness to the emergency department. Methods:We enrolled consecutive adult patients presenting with vertigo/unsteadiness at a tertiary hospital. STANDING, the acronym for the four-step alg...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Vanni S,Pecci R,Edlow JA,Nazerian P,Santimone R,Pepe G,Moretti M,Pavellini A,Caviglioli C,Casula C,Bigiarini S,Vannucchi P,Grifoni S

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: It remains unclear if tau imaging may assist diagnosis of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Flortaucipir PET has shown superior frontal with medial temporal tau binding consistent with the provisional neuropathological criteria for mid-stage CTE in group-level analyses of retired symptomatic NFL pl...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Krishnadas N,Doré V,Lamb F,Groot C,McCrory P,Guzman R,Mulligan R,Huang K,O'Donnell M,Ponsford J,Hopwood M,Villemagne VL,Rowe CC

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral stroke is a leading cause of death and persistent disability of elderly in the world. Although stroke prevention by targeting several risk factors such as diabetes and hypertension has decreased the stroke incidence, the total number of strokes is increasing due to the population aging and new preventive ther...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Darsalia V,Johansen OE,Lietzau G,Nyström T,Klein T,Patrone C

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of a clonidine transdermal patch in the treatment of children with tic disorders (TD) and to establish a predictive model for patients. METHODS:Forty-one patients who met the inclusion criteria entered into 12 weeks of prospective, open, single-group, self-controlle...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Song PP,Jiang L,Li XJ,Hong SQ,Li SZ,Hu Y

更新日期：2017-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Qualitative clinical assessments of the recovery of awareness after severe brain injury require an assessor to differentiate purposeful behavior from spontaneous behavior. As many such behaviors are minimal and inconsistent, behavioral assessments are susceptible to diagnostic errors. Advanced neuroimaging tools can b...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rupawala M,Dehghani H,Lucas SJE,Tino P,Cruse D

更新日期：2018-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein (PICALM) rs541458 C allele has been identified and validated to be associated with a reduction of Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. Nevertheless, the exact mechanisms through which the variant exert its disease-relevant association remain to be elucidated...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhuang L,Liu X,Shi Y,Liu X,Luo B

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of traumatic brain injury from all causes have found evidence of chronic hypopituitarism, defined by deficient production of one or more pituitary hormones at least 1 year after injury, in 25-50% of cases. Most studies found the occurrence of posttraumatic hypopituitarism (PTHP) to be unrelated to injury sever...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wilkinson CW,Pagulayan KF,Petrie EC,Mayer CL,Colasurdo EA,Shofer JB,Hart KL,Hoff D,Tarabochia MA,Peskind ER

更新日期：2012-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Apathy is pervasive across many neuropsychiatric disorders but is poorly characterized mechanistically, so targeted therapeutic interventions remain elusive. A key impediment has been the lack of validated assessment tools to facilitate translation of promising findings between preclinical disease models and patients....

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Heath CJ,O'Callaghan C,Mason SL,Phillips BU,Saksida LM,Robbins TW,Barker RA,Bussey TJ,Sahakian BJ

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent advances in our understanding of consciousness disorders, accurate diagnosis of severely brain-damaged patients is still a major clinical challenge. We here present the case of a patient who was considered in an unresponsive wakefulness syndrome/vegetative state for 20 years. Repeated standardized behav...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Vanhaudenhuyse A,Charland-Verville V,Thibaut A,Chatelle C,Tshibanda JL,Maudoux A,Faymonville ME,Laureys S,Gosseries O

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:For most individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI), the ability to work is crucial to financial and psychological well-being. TBI produces a wide range of cognitive, physical, emotional, and interpersonal impairments that may undermine the ability to work. Employment is therefore a primary goal of TBI rehabilitati...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Winter L,Moriarty H,Robinson K

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemia is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Although 70% of the patients show angiographic vasospasm only 30% develop symptomatic vasospasm defined as delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI). Early detection and management of reversible ischemia is of c...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rostami E,Engquist H,Johnson U,Howells T,Ronne-Engström E,Nilsson P,Hillered L,Lewén A,Enblad P

更新日期：2014-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: People with stroke often have impaired stepping responses following balance perturbations, which increases their risk of falling. Computer-controlled movable platforms are promising tools for delivering perturbation-based balance training under safe and standardized circumstances. Purpose: This proof-of-...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： van Duijnhoven HJR,Roelofs JMB,den Boer JJ,Lem FC,Hofman R,van Bon GEA,Geurts ACH,Weerdesteyn V

更新日期：2018-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:With the advent of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI), the ability to identify cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) associated with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has become increasingly commonplace. Nevertheless, the clinical significance of post-traumatic CMBs remains controversial partly because it is unclear whether...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rostowsky KA,Maher AS,Irimia A

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To construct and validate a short scale for the assessment of the severity of visual height intolerance (vHI) and acrophobia. METHODS:The questionnaire was developed from two earlier representative epidemiological studies (n = 5,529). Items were applied in a telephone survey of a representative population-based s...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Huppert D,Grill E,Brandt T

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Over the last few years there has been growing interest in use of visual measures as useful tools for multiple sclerosis (MS) prognosis and tracking. Optic neuritis (ON) being a prevalent and often-presenting symptom of the disease, as well as the high occurrence rate of posterior visual system damage inde...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Backner Y,Petrou P,Glick-Shames H,Raz N,Zimmermann H,Jost R,Scheel M,Paul F,Karussis D,Levin N

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Accurate prediction of functional outcomes after stroke would provide evidence for reasonable poststroke management. This study aimed to develop and validate a nomogram for individualized prediction of 1-year unfavorable outcomes in Chinese acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. Methods: We gath...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li X,Wang F,Zhao Z,Sun C,Liao J,Li X,Huang C,Nyame L,Zhao Z,Zheng X,Zhou J,Li M,Zou J

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) is a rare neurodegenerative disease. The clinical manifestations of NIID are complex and easily misdiagnosed. Based on the current knowledge of this disease, it is usually chronic, with almost no acute cases. Stroke-like disease is an extremely rare type of NI...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lin P,Jin H,Yi KC,He XS,Lin SF,Wu G,Zhang ZQ

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Robust and reliable stroke lesion segmentation is a crucial step toward employing lesion volume as an independent endpoint for randomized trials. The aim of this work was to develop and evaluate a novel method to segment sub-acute ischemic stroke lesions from fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) magnetic resona...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Subbanna NK,Rajashekar D,Cheng B,Thomalla G,Fiehler J,Arbel T,Forkert ND

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune inflammation of the limbic gray matter structures of the human brain has recently been identified as major cause of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with interictal temporal epileptiform activity and slowing of the electroencephalogram, progressive memory disturbances, as well as a variety of other behavioral,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ehling P,Melzer N,Budde T,Meuth SG

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pattern of epileptic seizures is often considered unpredictable and the interval between events without correlation. A number of studies have examined the possibility that seizure activity respects a power-law relationship, both in terms of event magnitude and inter-event intervals. Such relationships are found in...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cook MJ,Varsavsky A,Himes D,Leyde K,Berkovic SF,O'Brien T,Mareels I

更新日期：2014-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is an acute neurotoxic syndrome that is characterized by a spectrum neurological and radiological feature from various risk factors. Common neurological symptoms includes headache, impairment in level of consciousness, seizures, visual disturbances, and f...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hinduja A

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:The availability and access of hospital administrative data [coding for Charlson comorbidity index (CCI)] in large data form has resulted in a surge of interest in using this information to predict mortality from stroke. The aims of this study were to determine the minimum clinical data set to be inc...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Phan TG,Clissold BB,Ma H,Ly JV,Srikanth V

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Previous studies conflicted in the association between intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) and the severity of white matter changes (WMC). Aims: We aimed to investigate the relationships between the severity of luminal stenosis and the hemodynamic significance of middle cerebral artery (MCA) steno...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Fang H,Leng X,Pu Y,Zou X,Pan Y,Song B,Soo YOY,Leung TWH,Wang C,Zhao X,Wang Y,Wang Y,Wong KS,Liu L,Xu Y,CICAS Study Group.

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury resulting from exposure to blast overpressure (BOP) is associated with neuropathology including impairment of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). This study examined the effects of repeated exposure to primary BOP and post-blast treatment with an antioxidant, N-acetylcysteine amide (NACA) on the inte...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kawoos U,Abutarboush R,Zarriello S,Qadri A,Ahlers ST,McCarron RM,Chavko M

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00