Signal Distortion: How Intracellular Pathogens Alter Host Cell Fate by Modulating NF-κB Dynamics.

abstract：:Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), DNA webs released into the extracellular environment by activated neutrophils, are thought to play a key role in the entrapment and eradication of microbes. However, NETs are highly cytotoxic and a likely source of autoantigens, suggesting that NET release is tightly regulated. N...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Majewski P,Majchrzak-Gorecka M,Grygier B,Skrzeczynska-Moncznik J,Osiecka O,Cichy J

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:M1 and M2 macrophage-type responses kill or repair in vivo. The unique ability of macrophages to make these polar opposite type of responses provides primary host protection and maintains tissue homeostasis throughout the animal kingdom. In humans and other higher animals, M1 and M2-type macrophage responses also init...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mills CD

更新日期：2015-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-10 plays important, yet contrasting, roles in host protection against bacterial infections and in the septic response. To determine the role of IL-10 in the host defense against Acinetobacter baumannii infection, wild-type (WT) and IL-10-deficient mice were infected intranasally with the bacteria. IL-10-de...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kang MJ,Jang AR,Park JY,Ahn JH,Lee TS,Kim DY,Lee MS,Hwang S,Jeong YJ,Park JH

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies against HLA and non-HLA are associated with transplantation outcome. Recently, pretransplant serum IgG antibody levels against apoptotic cells were found to correlate with kidney allograft loss. We investigated the presence of these antibodies in lung transplantation (LTx) patients and evaluated the correla...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Budding K,van de Graaf EA,Kardol-Hoefnagel T,Oudijk ED,Kwakkel-van Erp JM,Hack CE,Otten HG

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the mechanisms of human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1) pathogenesis would facilitate the identification of new therapeutic targets to control the infection in face of current antiretroviral therapy limitations. CD74 membrane expression is upregulated in HIV-1-infected cells and the magnitude of it...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Trifone C,Salido J,Ruiz MJ,Leng L,Quiroga MF,Salomón H,Bucala R,Ghiglione Y,Turk G

更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:It was recently reported that acute influenza infection of the lung promoted distal melanoma growth in the dermis of mice. Melanoma-specific CD8+ T cells were shunted to the lung in the presence of the infection, where they expressed high levels of inflammation-induced cell-activation blocker PD-1, and became incapabl...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nikolaev EV,Zloza A,Sontag ED

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the "two-step model," the intrathymic generation of CD4⁺ regulatory T (T(reg)) cells segregates into a first, T cell receptor (TCR)-driven phase and a second, cytokine-dependent phase. The initial TCR stimulus gives rise to a CD25⁺Foxp3⁻ developmental intermediate. These precursors subsequently require cy...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hinterberger M,Wirnsberger G,Klein L

更新日期：2011-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The NT5E (CD73) molecule represents an ecto-5'-nucleotidase expressed on the cell surface of various cell types. Hydrolyzing extracellular adenosine monophosphate into adenosine and inorganic phosphate, NT5E performs numerous homeostatic functions in healthy organs and tissues. Importantly, NT5E can act as inhibitory ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kordaß T,Osen W,Eichmüller SB

更新日期：2018-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Children may be the optimal target for HIV vaccine development as they generate substantially more frequent and more potent broadly HIV neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) than adults. Development of a biomarker that correlates with neutralization breadth in this group could function as a powerful tool to facilitate the d...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Roider J,Porterfield JZ,Ogongo P,Muenchhoff M,Adland E,Groll A,Morris L,Moore PL,Ndung'u T,Kløverpris H,Goulder PJR,Leslie A

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are a heterogeneous population of immature cells of myeloid origin with a specific immune inhibitory function that negatively regulates the adaptive immune response. Since MDSC participate in the promotion of tolerance in the context of organ transplantation, therapeutic strateg...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ochando J,Conde P,Utrero-Rico A,Paz-Artal E

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating data suggest that neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) exert a key function in several diseases. Peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) regulates NET formation via citrullination of histones. The aim of this study was to examine the role of miR-155 in controlling PAD4-dependent generation of NETs. Bone marr...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hawez A,Al-Haidari A,Madhi R,Rahman M,Thorlacius H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arginine methylation is a post-translational modification that regulates many biological processes. However, the role of arginine methylation in immune cells is not well studied. Here we report an essential role of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) in T cell homeostasis and activation-induced expansion. Usi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tanaka Y,Nagai Y,Okumura M,Greene MI,Kambayashi T

更新日期：2020-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms driving acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) onset in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) are still poorly understood. To provide a detailed characterization of tissue-infiltrating T lymphocytes (TL) and search for eventual site-specific specificities, we de...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Alhaj Hussen K,Michonneau D,Biajoux V,Keita S,Dubouchet L,Nelson E,Setterblad N,Le Buanec H,Bouaziz JD,Guimiot F,Socié G,Canque B

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is caused by Leishmania infantum or L. donovani infection. One of the main problems related to this disease is the emergence of severe clinical forms with a lethality of 5-20%, even while under specific treatment. In humans and other species susceptible to fatal VL, such as dogs...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： de Melo CVB,Hermida MD,Mesquita BR,Fontes JLM,Koning JJ,Solcà MDS,Benevides BB,Mota GBS,Freitas LAR,Mebius RE,Dos-Santos WLC

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Because Peyer's patches (PP) are the main inductive sites for gut IgA responses we have focused this review on what we know about the function of PP germinal centers (GC). The vast majority of IgA gene sequences in the gut lamina propria (LP) are heavily mutated arguing for an origin in GC. Because PP GC formation is ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lycke NY,Bemark M

更新日期：2012-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airway. Its major symptoms are reversible breathing problems causing airway narrowing and obstruction. IL-19 is a member of the IL-10 family cytokines. We previously showed that IL-19 induces T-helper 2 (Th2) cytokines and that asthma patients had higher serum IL-19 leve...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Weng YH,Chen WY,Lin YL,Wang JY,Chang MS

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are known to shape the tumor microenvironment and although progress has been made in understanding their role in carcinogenesis, much remains to learn regarding their role in tumor growth and progression. We have identified granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) as one such cytokine, showing that G-CS...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Karagiannidis I,Jerman SJ,Jacenik D,Phinney BB,Yao R,Prossnitz ER,Beswick EJ

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral hemorrhagic fever (VHF) as a disease entity was first codified in the 1930s by soviet scientists investigating patients suffering from hantavirus infection. The group of hemorrhagic fever viruses (HFVs) has since expanded to include members from at least four different virus families: Arenaviridae, Bunyaviridae,...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schönrich G,Raftery MJ

更新日期：2017-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower respiratory infection caused by human pathogens such as influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a significant healthcare burden that must be addressed. The preferred options to achieve this goal are usually to develop vaccines for prophylaxis and to develop antiviral small molecules to treat infected ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nyanguile O

更新日期：2019-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutrition plays a major role in the management of both acute and chronic diseases, in terms of body's response to the pathogenic organism. An array of nutrients like macro- and micro-nutrients, vitamins, etc., are associated with boosting the host's immune responses against intracellular pathogens including mycobacter...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chandrasekaran P,Saravanan N,Bethunaickan R,Tripathy S

更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) can be divided into prognostically distinct subsets with stereotyped or non-stereotyped, mutated or unmutated B cell receptors (BCRs). Individual subsets vary in antigen specificity and origin, but the impact of antigenic pressure on the CLL BCR repertoire remains unknown. Here, we e...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Pal Singh S,de Bruijn MJW,de Almeida MP,Meijers RWJ,Nitschke L,Langerak AW,Pillai SY,Stadhouders R,Hendriks RW

更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, regulatory T cells (Treg)-based immunotherapy has emerged as a promising strategy to promote operational tolerance after solid organ transplantation (SOT). However, a main hurdle for the therapeutic use of Treg in transplantation is their low frequency, particularly in non-lymphopenic hosts. We aimed ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Govender L,Wyss JC,Kumar R,Pascual M,Golshayan D

更新日期：2017-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy comprises a unique immunological condition, to allow fetal development and to protect the host from pathogenic infections. Viral infections during pregnancy can disrupt immunological tolerance and may generate deleterious effects on the fetus. Despite these possible links between pregnancy and infection-indu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Alberca RW,Pereira NZ,Oliveira LMDS,Gozzi-Silva SC,Sato MN

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibody (mAb)-based therapeutics are the fastest growing class of human pharmaceuticals. They are typically IgG1 molecules with N-glycans attached to the N297 residue on crystallizable fragment (Fc). Different Fc glycoforms impact their effector function, pharmacokinetics, stability, aggregation, safety, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Li W,Zhu Z,Chen W,Feng Y,Dimitrov DS

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Interleukin-9 (IL9) plays a critical role in immunity and the pathogenesis of endometrial cancer (EC), especially endometrioid EC (EEC). This study aimed to identify the IL9+ immune cell subsets and their pleiotropic functions and establish an optimized prognostic nomogram towards the promotion of personaliz...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tong H,Feng H,Hu X,Wang MF,Song YF,Wen XL,Li YR,Wan XP

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 125 in vol. 6, PMID: 25852693.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dalai SK,Yadav N,Patidar M,Patel H,Singh AP

更新日期：2015-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular communication is crucial to the immune system response. In the recent years, the discovery of exosomes has changed the way immune response orchestration was understood. Exosomes are able to operate as independent units that act as mediators in both physiological and pathological conditions. These structu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sastre B,Cañas JA,Rodrigo-Muñoz JM,Del Pozo V

更新日期：2017-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokine biology is mediated by more complex interactions than simple monomolecular ligand-receptor interactions, as chemokines can form higher order quaternary structures, which can also be formed after binding to glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) on endothelial cells, and their receptors are found as dimers and/or oligomer...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Proudfoot AE,Uguccioni M

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared to naive T cells, differentiated T cells are thought to be less dependent on CD28 costimulation for full activation. To revisit the role of CD28 costimulation in mouse T cell recall responses, we adoptively transferred in vitro generated OT-II T helper (Th) 1 cells into C57BL/6 mice (Thy1.2+) and then either ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Langenhorst D,Haack S,Göb S,Uri A,Lühder F,Vanhove B,Hünig T,Beyersdorf N

更新日期：2018-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrylamide is a toxic chemical substance produced when starch-rich foods are fried at high temperatures. Asthma is a chronic and complicated respiratory disease, of which genetic and environmental factors are the main triggers. Orally-received components may have an effect on asthma pathophysiology. The aim of this st...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hajimohammadi B,Athari SM,Abdollahi M,Vahedi G,Athari SS

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00