Abstract:
:The optimal treatment of recent femoral neck fractures remains debated. The available options are internal fixation, hemiarthroplasty (HA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). There is a consensus in favour of internal fixation in younger patients. In elderly individuals who are institutionalised and have limited physical activity, HA is usually performed when the joint line is intact. Whether HA or THA deserves preference in patients aged 60 years or over is unclear. In addition, there are two types of HA, unipolar and bipolar, and two types of THA, conventional and dual-mobility. Both HA types provide similar outcomes with satisfactory stability but a risk of acetabular wear that may eventually require conversion to THA. THA is associated with better functional outcomes and a lower risk of revision surgery in self-sufficient, physically active patients. Instability is the leading complication of conventional THA and occurs with a higher incidence compared to HA. With all implant types, preoperative factors associated with mortality and complications include walking ability and level of self-sufficiency, nutritional status, and haematocrit. An evaluation of these factors before surgery is of paramount importance. Factors amenable to treatment should be corrected by working jointly with geriatricians to develop a preoperative management strategy. In patients who are self-sufficient, physically active, and free of risk factors, THA remains the option of choice, as it provides better functional outcomes. A dual-mobility implant deserves preference to prevent instability. HA is indicated in patients whose self-sufficiency and physical activity are limited. A unipolar implant should be used, as no evidence exists that bipolar implants provide additional benefits. When performing HA, the posterior approach should be avoided given the risk of instability. For THA, in contrast, the posterior approach is a reliable option in the hands of an experienced surgeon using a dual-mobility cup. Cement fixation of the stem is recommended to minimise the risk of peri-prosthetic fracture.
journal_name
Orthop Traumatol Surg Resjournal_title
Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSRauthors
Guyen Odoi
10.1016/j.otsr.2018.04.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
S95-S101issue
1Sissn
1877-0568pii
S1877-0568(18)30309-8journal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Although constrained condylar knee (CCK) inserts are widely used for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), their long-term outcomes remain unclear. We sought to evaluate patients with at least 10 years' follow-up after CCK TKA to identify potential adverse events (osteolysis, loosening, constraint-mechanism failure...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2015.01.020
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease is a juvenile ischemic osteonecrosis which produces extensive necrotic cell debris and release of damage associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) in the femoral head. The necrotic bone environment induces a chronic inflammatory repair response with excessive bone resorption leading ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.01.006
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The clinical diagnosis of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear is based on demonstrating anterior subluxation of the tibia on the femur. In any of the following perspectives, diagnostic (cutoff value confirming rupture), prognostic (treatment efficacy), and therapeutic (laxity influencing the treatmen...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2010.08.004
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fractures of the distal radius only rarely give rise to complications in the immediate postoperative period. Combined median and ulnar nerve palsy is a complication that can be missed by the surgeon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three cases diagnosed early after surgery are reported here. The patients were 15, 16,...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2018.04.026
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Overuse, micro-traumas, and impingement, isolated or combined, are the more common etiological factors for rotator cuff tears. Metabolic disorders (diabetes, adiposity, hypercholesterolemia), hypertension, cigarette smoking and a genetic predisposition are considered risk factors. However, no study has com...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.03.027
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Freiberg's disease is osteonecrosis of the dorsal side of a metatarsal head. The gold-standard surgical treatment is the osteotomy procedure first described by Gauthier. HYPOTHESIS:Gauthier osteotomy for Freiberg's disease will restore the joint space and lead to long-term clinical improvement. A retrospe...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2015.07.010
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of lower limb fractures in children involves many approaches, spanning from conservative treatment to open reduction and internal fixation. A number of intermediate treatments have also been shown to be effective, notably skeletal traction. However, each of these techniques has its own advantages and disadv...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.05.016
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergency arthroplasty of the metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) remains a valuable treatment option in patients with MCPJ destruction but may raise challenges in the event of substantial metacarpal and/or phalangeal bone defects. We report three cases of MCPJ destruction with bone defects at the proximal first phalanx ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.07.007
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibial plateau fractures are notoriously difficult to manage, particularly when there is a medial or posteromedial component. We report a retrospective analysis of our experience with consecutive tibial plateau fractures including a medial component that were managed using a single lateral locking plate. HY...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.10.009
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite good clinical results following total ankle replacement (TAR), the development of large periprosthetic cysts (>400 mm(2)) in the medium-term is a source of concern. OBJECTIVE:The primary objective of this study was to detect any large periprosthetic cysts in a cohort of AKILE™ patients using radio...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2014.09.019
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burnout corresponds to a state of exhaustion (emotional, physical, mental) that can result in complete psychological and/or physical breakdown. Burnout is a result of how our society has evolved. A recent phenomenon, it affects all strata of society, all corporations, and all countries. Physicians are not immune to it...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.04.029
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A systematic review was conducted to assess the clinical and radiological outcomes of the alternative surgical techniques that consider the dynamic aspect of the acetabular orientation when aligning a cup (pelvic tilt-, lumbo-pelvic kinematics-, and spine-hip relationship-adjusted cup alignment techniques)...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.03.015
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients for whom function is a priority, anatomic reduction and stable fixation are prerequisites for good outcomes. Several therapeutic options exist, including orthopedic treatment and internal fixation with pins (intra- and extrafocal), external fixation which may or may not bridge the wrist, and different inte...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2012.03.023
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tranexamic acid (TXA) has long been used to reduce blood loss associated with total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Debate remains over the best administration route with limited data comparing regimes including, to date, no studies investigating the equivalence of oral TXA and a combined topical/intravenous (IV) r...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.06.008
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meniscal replacement by an allograft or scaffold has been proven effective in patients with post-meniscectomy pain syndrome. Replacement of both menisci is a rarely performed procedure about which little is known. The primary objective of this work was to assess the functional outcomes of arthroscopic bimeni...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.08.010
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intrathecal morphine (ITM) is a well-known and extensively used method for analgesia in various surgical fields; however, its relevance in spine surgery is debated given the conflicting results in the literature. The aim of this study was to investigate the opioid-sparing effect of ITM after lumbar fusion....
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.02.024
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The outcomes of the Latarjet procedure for anterior shoulder instability are highly satisfactory although recurrences are possible. Surgical revision is challenging, and often requires an iliac crest bone graft as described by Eden and Hybinette. The aims of our study were to analyze the outcomes of the Ed...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.12.009
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment of the distal radius fracture in elderly remains controversial. The objective was to assess the outcomes of volar locking plate for displaced complete intra-articular distal radius fractures in elderly as compared to younger patients. HYPOTHESIS:The outcomes in elderly patients would be comparab...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.12.008
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current rehabilitation protocols of patients following total hip replacement recommend weight bearing on the operated extremity as early as possible. This strategy is likely to induce specific consequences on postural balance control; this study seeks to highlight these reactions to early loading. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2008.12.001
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The young age of patients, total arthroplasties complications risks, and implant costs justify evaluation of the results of core decompression in the treatment of sickle-cell disease avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). HYPOTHESIS:In sickle-cell disease necrosis, core decompression offers good r...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2009.07.009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to delineate the anatomic relationship between the anterior articular capsule and the adjacent subscapularis by measuring the dimensions of the anterior articular capsule attachment and the subscapularis footprint on the humerus, as well as investigating the interface between ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.08.011
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although mid-shaft clavicular fractures are generally thought to be non-serious injuries that nearly always heal with non-operative treatment, recent studies found non-union rates of 3%-7% in simple fractures and 20%-33% in complex fractures. The primary objective of this study was to report the functional a...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.05.013
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Physicians, whether in the public or private sector, are increasingly bound to "publish or perish". Although researchers have become aware of certain ethical concerns relating to the concept of authorship, clinicians still tend to neglect issues of copyright. The present study aims: 1) to explain to orthop...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.05.015
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Radial fracture accounts for 1% of fractures in children. It is potentially serious, and treatment is controversial. Several studies assessed prognostic factors, only one of which used exclusive intramedullary nailing, despite this being the gold standard. HYPOTHESIS:Open surgery provides poor functional ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.05.014
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopedic surgeons are often consulted for diagnosis of MASS syndrome, imaging showing periarticular calcification, or joint stiffness. Such presentations in a dialyzed patient should suggest tumoral calcinosis, which is a rare complication of dialysis, often diagnosed wrongly or late. It is often associated with cal...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.01.018
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schwannomas are peripheral nerve sheath tumors. Schwannomas arising in the sciatic nerve are considered a rare condition. Their symptomatology usually mimics sciatic pain due to a herniated disc, which can delay the diagnosis. We report the case of a patient with chronic sciatica in whom Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MR...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2009.05.007
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic patellar tendon ruptures are somewhat rare, thus little work has been done in this area and their true incidence is not known. The management of a neglected, chronic patellar tendon rupture must address three difficulties: the proximally retracted patella, the reconstruction of the patellar tendon, finally, th...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.01.015
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fixed-bearing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implants have excellent long-term survival. Mobile-bearing implants were developed to reduce bone-implant interface stresses and polyethylene insert wear. The primary objective of this study was to analyze the survival rate of a highly congruent mobile-bearing TK...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2015.01.016
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Various surgical techniques have been described to set the rotational alignment of the tibial baseplate during total knee arthroplasty. The self-positioning method ("self-adjustment") aligns the tibial implant according to the rotational alignment of the femoral component which is used as a reference after...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.05.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient information is an essential component of any surgical procedure as it allows the surgeon to collect informed consent. This is a legal obligation in the civil code and a professional obligation in the code of medical ethics. As a result, the French spinal surgery society (SFCR) decided to make a mod...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00