Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The Franciscan Hospital for Children Oral Health-Related Quality of Life questionnaire (FHC-OHRQOL-Q) is an instrument designed specifically for parents and caregivers of patients with special needs that has not yet been applied in Spain. The aim of this study was to adapt it to Spanish and evaluate its reliability and validity in patients with intellectual disability (ID) treated under general anesthesia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was conducted in two different stages: a) cross-cultural adaptation of the original questionnaire, and b) cross-sectional study on 100 parents and caregivers who completed the piloted FHC-OHRQOL-Q. The patients were examined according to the WHO methodology. Dental treatments performed were recorded. Statistical tests were used to evaluate reliability (internal consistency) and validity (content, criterion, construct and discriminant) of the instrument. RESULTS:The mean age was 24 years (range=4-71 years). The most frequent causes of ID were psychomotor retardation (25%) and cerebral palsy (24%). The items most frequently answered by parents and caregivers were eating and nutrition problems (80%) and bad breath/taste (57%). Reliability (Cronbach's alpha coefficient) was considered excellent (alpha=0.80-0.95). The analysis of the factorial validity yielded similar results to the original questionnaire. The high response rate of items (>96%) allowed content validity. Criterion validity was confirmed by a significant correlation with questions on oral health and oral well-being. Discriminant validity was demonstrated by the significant association of ≥21.5 years of age with worse oral symptoms (p=0.034) and parental concerns (p=0.005), DMFT index ≥3 with daily life problems (p=0.02), ≥4 decayed teeth with daily life problems (p=0.001), and >2 dental extractions with oral symptoms (p=0.000), daily life problems (p=0.002) and parent's perceptions (p=0.043). CONCLUSIONS:The FHC-OHRQOL-Q in Spanish is a reliable and valid instrument to apply in clinical practice to evaluate the impact of OHRQOL in mostly adult patients with ID, accessible to Spanish-speaking parents and caregivers.
journal_name
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucaljournal_title
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucalauthors
Rollon-Ugalde V,Coello-Suanzes JA,Castaño-Seiquer A,Lledo-Villar E,Espinoza-Visval I,Lopez-Jimenez AM,Infante-Cossio P,Rollon-Mayordomo Adoi
10.4317/medoral.22553subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
e588-e595issue
5eissn
1698-4447issn
1698-6946pii
22553journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Early detection and treatment of an oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is critical because of its rapid growth, frequent lymph-node metastasis, and poor prognosis. However, no clinically-valuable methods of early diagnosis exist, and genetic analysis of OSCCs has yielded no biomarkers. STUDY DESIGN:We inve...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20229
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among the oral potentially malignant disorders, leukoplakia stands out as the most prevalent. The purpose of this study was to analyse the clinical-pathological features of oral leukoplakia in groups of patients from three major pathology centers in two different regions of Brazil, in order to determine whic...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.24175
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::We grouped as oral lichenoid disease (OLD) a series of chronic inflammatory processes with autoimmune base that affect the epithelium of the oral mucosa. This disease presents in 2% of the population with a marked predilection for the female gender, especially perimenopausal women. Clinically, it is characterized by t...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the article is to present 8 new cases of metastatic tumors occurring in the jawbones, their clinical features , diagnostic workup and management. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The records of 8 patients with metastatic jaw lesions were reviewed. Demographic data, presenting symptoms, primary tumor site, r...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brown tumor is one of the lesions that develop in patients with hyperparathyroidism. Any of the skeletal bones can be affected including the cranio-maxillofacial ones. Most of the times the brown tumor appears after a final diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism is made. However brown tumor can be the first clinical sign of...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonates is a group of inorganic pyrophosphates analogues that suppress bone resorption by inducing osteoclast inactivation, being frequently used for management of diseases affecting bone metabolism, bone metastases and bone tumors. However, since 2003 many cases describing the presence of necrotic bone exposu...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.19094
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of bone regeneration and peri-implantary bone apposition requires laboratory techniques that allow the evaluation of hard tissues without needing to decalcify them. In this study, we describe the cutting-grinding procedure (EXAKT system) for obtaining samples of undecalcified bone and aim to establish t...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is an odontogenic developmental cyst that presents distinct clinical behavior. This lesion has been described as dental cysts with keratinization since the 1930s, however the term OKC was established in 1956. This study aims to determine the frequency and features of OKC in child...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.23185
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced gingival hyperplasia is a serious concern both for the patient and the clinician. A 45 year-old Caucasian male patient with hypertension, who received amlodipine (10 mg/day, single dose orally) for two months, sought medical attention because of the new-onset gingival enlargement. On clinical examination ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the prevalence of oral mucosa lesions (OL) in a group of kidney transplant (KT) patients, and analyze possible OL associations with one another and with drugs use and relevant clinical and laboratory variables. METHODOLOGY:Transversal study, in which consecutive KT patients from the nephrology outpatient...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) have been identified as the most important cause of pain in the facial region. The low level laser therapy (LLLT) has demonstrated to have an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and biostimulating effects. The LLLT is a noninvasive, quick and safe, non-pharmaceutical interve...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.18794
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article carries out a literature update on immediately restored dental implants in partially edentulous patients. A search was made in Medline of all articles published between the year 2000 and February 2007, including all articles published in both English and Spanish, in which immediate restoration of implants...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study we examined the effects of two different repeated Extracorporeal Shock Waves (ESW) on the consolidation period of the distraction osteogenesis (DO) of the rabbit mandible using stereological, radiological and immunohistochemical methods. MATERIAL AND METHODS:DO was performed unilaterally in th...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.21556
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess mandibular growth in patients with Class II division 1 malocclusions when treated with Fränkel's functional regulator 1b. STUDY DESIGN:The treatment group was made up of 43 patients that were divided into two groups: prepubescent (n:28), and pubescent (n:15). The cont...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.17958
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the knowledge and preventive attitudes that Spanish dentists have towards oral cancer, before and after an educational intervention. METHODS:A quasi-experimental study based on a nationwide intervention. All Spanish dentists were offered an on-site course on oral cancer. An individual questionnaire...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.15.e422
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is complex and the usefulness of labial minor salivary glands biopsy in this process remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:to evaluate the clinical and laboratorial profile and histological features on labial minor salivary glands from patients under investigation of SS. STU...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.19486
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This work aims to confirm if implant-supported overdentures are a good treatment option for edentulous patients and offer an improvement in quality of life compared with traditional complete prostheses (dentures). MATERIAL AND METHODS:This retrospective clinical descriptive study included three evaluation g...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20498
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are few studies on bucco-maxillary lesions in children and adolescents, and reports on odontogenic tumors (OT) are scanty. Comparison among the available data is difficult due to differences in the criteria used in each study. The aim of the present work was to perform a retrospective study of OT in patients age...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article presents the results of a retrospective study of the frequency and classification of odontogenic tumors recorded at four centers of diagnostic pathology in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. STUDY DESIGN:All medical records and microscopic slides of odontogenic tumor specimens for the years 1997 to 2007 we...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4317/medoral.17630
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study nanostructural dentinal changes produced by endodontic irrigants. STUDY DESIGN:Experimental study. Nanoindentations were performed on peritubular (PD) and intertubular dentine (ID) with an atomic force microscopy. Stiffness and adhesion force were determined before and after application of 5.25% sod...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.18713
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral lichenoid lesions related to contact are defined as oral-cavity eruptions with an identifiable etiology, and are clinically and histologically similar to oral lichen planus. Within this group are found oral lichenoid lesions related to contact with dental materials (OLLC), the most common being those related to s...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.14.e514
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::External apical root resorption is a common phenomenon associated with orthodontic treatment. The factors relevant to root resorption can be divided into biological and mechanical factors. Some mechanical and biological factors might be associated with an increased or decreased risk of root resorption during orthodont...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Antiplatelet drugs are used to treat and prevent a wide range of cardiovascular pathologies and/or cerebrovascular accidents. Although the use of anticoagulants in dental extractions is highly protocolized, a clear control method has not yet been established for antiplatelet drugs. This study is directed at ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.14.e588
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Assessment of the oral health-related quality of life and the modulating factors of patients demanding dental treatment in the city of Salamanca, through the use of two validated instruments: the OIDP-sp (Oral Impacts on Daily Performance) and OHIP-14 (Oral Health Impact Profile). STUDY DESIGN:the study was...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.16790
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extensive literature exists about the use of the BFP in the treatment of oral defects but, to our knowledge, no article refers to the use of the BFP as a substitute of the membrane barriers for treatment of peri-implant bone defects. The aim was to evaluate the use of the buccal fat pad as a coating material...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20212
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of NF-κB and IL-6 in oral premalignant and malignant lesions and to investigate their possible correlation with the presence of subepithelial inflammation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty two oral premalignant lesions, clinically compa...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.20570
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the prevalence of oral lesions (OL) in patients with psoriasis, and compare these findings with the ones found in patients without this condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In the present observational and comparative study, we evaluated 207 patients, with and without psoriasis, attending the dermatologic...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical risks associated with health care have been a known factor since ancient times, and their prevention has constituted one of the foundations of health care. However, concern for the risks involved in health care treatments has risen very significantly in recent years, becoming a modern current of concern f...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4317/medoral.18262
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To identify a correlation between the submandibular fossa (SF) visibility and mandibular canal (MC) cortication on panoramic image and the depth of SF measured on CBCT and also correlation between the depth of SF and vertical and horizontal location of MC on CBCT. MATERIAL AND METHODS:500 CBCT scans and pan...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.22115
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To establish whether or not the state of patient oral health can influence the occurrence and/or severity of oral mucositis during hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation (HPCT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 72 patients awaiting HPCT. Prior to transplantation, clinical exploration and radiology ...
journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4317/medoral.16997
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00