Abstract：
:Multidisciplinary management of infra-peritoneal rectal cancer has pushed back the frontiers of sphincter preservation, without impairment of carcinological outcome. However, functional intestinal sequelae, grouping together several symptoms known under the name of anterior resection syndrome (ARS), have emerged and become an increasingly frequent concern for both patients and physicians. The pathophysiology is complex: ARS is a combination in various degrees of stool frequency, incontinence for flatus and/or stools, urgency, and disorders in discrimination and evacuation. The "Low Anterior Resection Score" (LARS), validated in 2012, is currently used to evaluate the severity of ARS and its impact on quality of life. While ARS can show improvement over the first two years, symptoms persist for longer than two years in nearly 60% of patients and in half of these patients, ARS is considered severe. The most frequently reported independent risk factors of severe ARS include neo-adjuvant radiation therapy, the extent of resection (total mesorectal excision that includes inter-sphincteric resection), absence of colonic pouch and anastomotic leak. In the absence of surgical complications and/or local recurrence, physicians can draw from a wide therapeutic armamentarium in order to improve the functional outcome of patients, including diet and lifestyle modifications, gut motility regulators, multimodal rehabilitation (biofeedback, electro-stimulation) and sacral nerve modulation. Permanent colostomy is an alternative of last resort, proposed only when all other solutions fail. A better understanding of the natural history of ARS, its risk factors as well as the array of therapeutic alternatives should provide better patient information and optimize management.
journal_name
J Visc Surgjournal_title
Journal of visceral surgeryauthors
Sarcher T,Dupont B,Alves A,Menahem Bdoi
10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2018.03.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
383-391issue
5issn
1878-7886pii
S1878-7886(18)30031-6journal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Health care professionals are usually at a loss when it comes to medical "complaints", essentially because they lack knowledge with regard to existing litigation procedures. After a short reminder of the different rights of appeal in France, we describe how medical appeals function in other European countries. Next, w...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2019.04.001
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The mild pancreatic tumors are more and more treated by central pancreatectomy (CP) in alternative with the widened pancreatectomies. Indeed, their morbidity is lesser but they are however burdened by a rate of important postoperative fistulas. The purpose of our study is to compare pancreatico-jejunal ana...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2012.01.002
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radical and definitive surgical treatment is indicated in approximately one out of ten patients with hemorrhoidal disease. The Milligan and Morgan hemorrhoidectomy technique is the most widely performed in France: the technique is well-codified and results are satisfactory and durable if the indications and the post-o...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2014.09.012
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diaphragmatic rupture following blunt trauma occurs rarely. Classically described after high-velocity accidents, ruptures are often associated with multiple organ injuries. The diagnosis is sometimes difficult. The goal of this study was to analyze and to discuss the modalities of early radiologic diagnosi...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2018.10.005
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The circumportal pancreas (CPP) is a normal though rare anatomical variant of the pancreas resulting from fusion of ventral and dorsal pancreatic buds during embryogenesis. Preoperative imaging in a 69-year-old man displayed the presence of a CPP completely encasing the portal vein. For pancreatic resection, missing a...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2019.02.001
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of truncal versus terminal branch ligature of the inferior thyroid artery (ITA) on postoperative calcium and PTH plasma levels in patients undergoing total thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter. METHODS:A prospective randomized study was performed comparing a group of patients that under...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2010.08.020
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To define the cost of pancreatectomies and to identify factors associated with increased hospital costs after pancreatic resection. METHODS:All patients undergoing pancreatic surgery in our department between January 2008 and December 2014 were included. All complications occurring during hospitalization or ...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2018.04.003
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of isolated gastric outlet obstruction secondary to corrosive ingestion. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective chart review of eight patients who developed gastric stricture following corrosive ingestion and were treated in the Digestive and General Surgery Ser...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2010.12.002
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and laparoscopic Roux-en Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) are commonly performed, but few studies have shown superiority of one strategy over the other. OBJECTIVE:Simultaneously compare LSG and LRYGB in terms of weight loss and morbimortality over a 36-month follow-up period. ...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2019.04.013
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Few data are available on the management of elderly rectal cancer patients, and especially on the ability to provide optimal oncological treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility and results of multimodality treatment for rectal cancer in patients 75years and older after simplified co...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2017.06.005
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spleen and pancreas are at risk for injury during abdominal trauma. The spleen is more commonly injured because of its fragile structure and its position immediately beneath the ribs. Injury to the more deeply placed pancreas is classically characterized by discordance between the severity of pancreatic injury and...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2016.04.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main objectives of the reform of the 3rd cycle of medical studies in France that was instituted in 2017 after eight years of preparation, are to train future specialists in a consistent and equitable fashion and to replace the previous time-based qualification by training based on the progressive acquisition of sk...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2020.02.007
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The decision to perform a bariatric surgical procedure, the conclusion of a clinical pathway in which management is individually adapted to each patient, is taken after multidisciplinary consultation. Paradoxically, the patients who would most benefit from surgery are also those who have the highest operative risk. In...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2018.01.004
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whereas surgical resection is the only curative treatment for liver tumors, effective treatment for isolated unresectable lesions when there is tumor progression in spite of several lines of chemotherapy remains to be found. We report herein two cases of patients treated by a 1-hour Hyperthermic Isolated Liver Perfusi...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2012.10.018
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Complete cytoreductive surgery (CCRS) plus hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is the gold standard for curative treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) arising from colorectal cancer, peritoneal mesothelioma and peritoneal pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP). The results of HIPEC remain controv...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2015.11.010
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two principal branches from the aorta provide the colonic blood supply: the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries. There are numerous anatomical variations, which the surgeon must fully understand before embarking on any colonic surgery. A good knowledge of these variations is particularly important when the patie...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2016.02.002
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For the last 20 years, nonoperative management (NOM) of blunt hepatic trauma (BHT) has been the initial policy whenever this is possible (80% of cases), i.e., in all cases where the hemodynamic status does not demand emergency laparotomy. NOM relies upon the coexistence of three highly effective treatment modalities: ...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2016.07.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic surgery is now considered as a therapeutic option in type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, few data are available regarding perioperative management of T2D. OBJECTIVES:To assess current practice among bariatric teams regarding perioperative management of T2D in order to propose guidelines. METHODS:A tw...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2019.07.012
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presacral schwannoma is a rare tumor, diagnosed essentially by pelvi-rectal digital examination. Diagnostic investigations should include initial CT-scan followed by pelvic MRI. The role of angiography and preoperative biopsy remain debated. Management is surgical: several surgical routes are possible to remove the tu...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2012.07.001
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although many options are available for the management of perineal wounds after abdominoperineal resection, ranging from direct closure to flap reconstruction, treatment remains challenging. A better understanding of the aims, drawbacks and progress in perineal wound management after abdominoperineal rectal resection ...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2013.02.001
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：GOAL:The aim of this study was to objectively analyze the characteristics of abstracts submitted to the annual joint congress of the SFCD (French Society of Digestive Surgery) and the ACBHT (Association of Hepato-biliary Surgery and Transplantation), in order to identify factors associated with acceptance for presentat...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2014.04.007
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report concerns a man with appendicitis following right colectomy. ...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2014.10.002
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatectomy remains the standard treatment for large hepatocellular carcinoma (LHCC) ≥5cm. Fibrosis may constitute a contraindication for resection because of high risk of post-hepatectomy liver failure, but its impact on patient outcome and cancer recurrence remains ill defined. Our aim was to compare predi...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2017.10.015
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complications related to energy sources in the operating room are not well-recognized or published, despite occasionally dramatic consequences for the patient and the responsible surgeon. The goal of this study was to evaluate the risks and consequences related to use of energy sources in the operating room. PATIENTS...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2017.12.003
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity has become a major public health concern. More and more patients with substantial obesity require surgery including complex hepatobiliary interventions. The morphology of these patients can make surgery difficult, especially in terms of exposure. We report the case of an obese patient who required a left hemih...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2012.05.003
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Covid-19 pandemic has markedly changed our practices. This article analyses the risks of contamination among healthcare professionals (HCPs) during laparoscopic surgery on patients with Covid-19. Harmful effects of aerosols from a pneumoperitoneum, with the virus present, have not yet been quantified. Measures for...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2020.04.010
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abdominal pelvic radiation therapy can induce acute or chronic lesions in the small bowel wall, called radiation enteritis. Treatment of acute radiation enteritis is essentially symptomatic; symptoms regress when radiation is discontinued. Conversely, late toxicity can occur up to 30 years after discontinuation of rad...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2020.08.012
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rectal linitis is a rare tumor with a poor prognosis that may be seen as a primary tumor or in association with gastric linitis plastica. In this article we describe the morphological appearance on CT and magnetic resonance imaging, which is typical. We also discuss the oncologic management, which is not well defined,...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2014.09.005
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Erythromycin (ER) is an antibiotic with prokinetic activity. This property has led to its clinical use to improve gastric emptying in patients with gastroparesis. Several papers have reported the effectiveness of ER in such patients; however few of these studies have been well-conducted methodologically with evaluatio...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2010.06.001
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Post-operative adhesions after gastrointestinal surgery are responsible for significant morbidity and constitute an important public health problem. The aim of this study was to review the surgical literature to determine the incidence, consequences and the variety of possible countermeasures to prevent ad...
journal_title：Journal of visceral surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2011.11.006
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
