Vector competence of Aedes aegypti, Culex tarsalis, and Culex quinquefasciatus from California for Zika virus.

abstract：:The major weaknesses of subunit vaccines are their low immunogenicity and poor efficacy. Adjuvants can help to overcome some of these inherent defects with subunit vaccines. Here, we evaluated the efficacy of the newly developed water-in-oil-in-water multiphase emulsion system, termed PELC, in potentiating the protect...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chiang CY,Huang MH,Hsieh CH,Chen MY,Liu HH,Tsai JP,Li YS,Chang CY,Liu SJ,Chong P,Leng CH,Chen HW

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement cascade in mammalian blood can damage the alimentary tract of haematophagous arthropods. As such, these animals have evolved their own repertoire of complement-inactivating factors, which are inadvertently exploited by blood-borne pathogens to escape complement lysis. Unlike the bloodstream stages, the ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ooi CP,Haines LR,Southern DM,Lehane MJ,Acosta-Serrano A

更新日期：2015-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease, or Buruli ulcer (BU), has shifted from surgery to treatment with streptomycin(STR)+rifampin(RIF) since 2004 based on studies in a mouse model and clinical trials. We tested two entirely oral regimens for BU treatment, rifampin(RIF)+clarithromycin(CLR) and rifapent...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Almeida D,Converse PJ,Ahmad Z,Dooley KE,Nuermberger EL,Grosset JH

更新日期：2011-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leishmaniasis is a complex disease in which clinical outcome depends on factors such as parasite species, host genetics and immunity and vector species. In Brazil, Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis is a major etiological agent of cutaneous (CL) and mucosal leishmaniasis (MCL), a disfiguring form of the disea...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Alves-Ferreira EV,Toledo JS,De Oliveira AH,Ferreira TR,Ruy PC,Pinzan CF,Santos RF,Boaventura V,Rojo D,López-Gonzálvez Á,Rosa JC,Barbas C,Barral-Netto M,Barral A,Cruz AK

更新日期：2015-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Public health responses to outbreaks of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika virus have been stymied by the inability to control the primary vector, Aedes aegypti mosquitos. Consequently, the need for novel approaches to Aedes vector control is urgent. Placement of three autocidal gravid ovitraps (AGO traps) in ~85...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sharp TM,Lorenzi O,Torres-Velásquez B,Acevedo V,Pérez-Padilla J,Rivera A,Muñoz-Jordán J,Margolis HS,Waterman SH,Biggerstaff BJ,Paz-Bailey G,Barrera R

更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Typhoid fever, caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, is a major cause of community-acquired bacteremia and death worldwide. S100A8 (MRP8) and S100A9 (MRP14) form bioactive antimicrobial heterodimers (calprotectin) that can activate Toll-like receptor 4, promoting lethal, en...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： De Jong HK,Achouiti A,Koh GC,Parry CM,Baker S,Faiz MA,van Dissel JT,Vollaard AM,van Leeuwen EM,Roelofs JJ,de Vos AF,Roth J,van der Poll T,Vogl T,Wiersinga WJ

更新日期：2015-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas disease, consumes glucose and amino acids depending on the environmental availability of each nutrient during its complex life cycle. For example, amino acids are the major energy and carbon sources in the intracellular stages of the T. cruzi parasite, but their consu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Crispim M,Damasceno FS,Hernández A,Barisón MJ,Pretto Sauter I,Souza Pavani R,Santos Moura A,Pral EMF,Cortez M,Elias MC,Silber AM

更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immucillins ImmA (IA), ImmH (IH) and SerMe-ImmH (SMIH) are synthetic deazapurine nucleoside analogues that inhibit Leishmania (L.) infantum chagasi and Leishmania (L.) amazonensis multiplication in vitro without macrophage toxicity. Immucillins are compared to the Glucantime standard drug in the chemotherapy...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Freitas EO,Nico D,Alves-Silva MV,Morrot A,Clinch K,Evans GB,Tyler PC,Schramm VL,Palatnik-de-Sousa CB

更新日期：2015-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:St. Louis encephalitis virus is a complex zoonoses. In 2005, 47 laboratory-confirmed and probable clinical cases of SLEV infection were reported in Córdoba, Argentina. Although the causes of 2005 outbreak remain unknown, they might be related not only to virological factors, but also to ecological and environmental co...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Díaz LA,Albrieu Llinás G,Vázquez A,Tenorio A,Contigiani MS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rift Valley fever (RVF) is endemic in most parts of Africa and has also been reported to occur in the Arabian Peninsula. It is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in livestock, but also in humans. During the last two decades several outbreaks of RVF have been reported in countries in Sout...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fafetine J,Neves L,Thompson PN,Paweska JT,Rutten VP,Coetzer JA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The East/Central/South African genotype of Chikungunya virus with the E1-A226V mutation emerged in 2011 in Cambodia and spread in 2012. An outbreak of 190 cases was documented in Trapeang Roka, a rural village. We surveyed 425 village residents within 3-4 weeks after the outbreak, and determined the sensitivity and sp...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Galatas B,Ly S,Duong V,Baisley K,Nguon K,Chan S,Huy R,Ly S,Sorn S,Som L,Buchy P,Tarantola A

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schistosome eggs must traverse tissues of the intestine or bladder to escape the human host and further the life cycle. Escape from host tissues is facilitated by secretion of immuno-reactive molecules by eggs and the formation of an intense strong granulomatous response by the host which acts to exclude the...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Jones MK,Bong SH,Green KM,Holmes P,Duke M,Loukas A,McManus DP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incidence of Entamoeba histolytica infection and clinical manifestations and treatment response of invasive amebiasis (IA) in HIV-infected patients have rarely been investigated before. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:At the National Taiwan University Hospital, medical records of HIV-infected patients who re...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hung CC,Ji DD,Sun HY,Lee YT,Hsu SY,Chang SY,Wu CH,Chan YH,Hsiao CF,Liu WC,Colebunders R

更新日期：2008-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genus Trichuris includes parasites of major relevance in veterinary and human medicine. Despite serious economic losses and enormous impact on public health, treatment options against whipworms are very limited. Additionally, there is an obvious lack of appropriately characterized experimental infection ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kulke D,Krücken J,Harder A,von Samson-Himmelstjerna G

更新日期：2014-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New therapeutics are needed for neglected tropical diseases including Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), a progressive and fatal disease caused by the protozoan parasites Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and T. b. rhodesiense. There is a need for simple, efficient, cost effective methods to identify new molecu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Swinney ZT,Haubrich BA,Xia S,Ramesha C,Gomez SR,Guyett P,Mensa-Wilmot K,Swinney DC

更新日期：2016-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Worldwide, an estimated 30 to 100 million people are infected with Strongyloides stercoralis, a soil-transmitted helminth. Information on the parasite is scarce in most settings. In semi-rural Cambodia, we determined infection rates and risk factors; compared two diagnostic methods (Koga agar plate [KAP] cul...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Khieu V,Schär F,Marti H,Sayasone S,Duong S,Muth S,Odermatt P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cutaneous dirofilariosis is a canine mosquito-borne zoonosis that can cause larva migrans disease in humans. Dirofilaria repens is considered an emerging pathogen occurring with high prevalence in Mediterranean areas and many parts of tropical Asia. In Hong Kong, a second species, Candidatus Dirofilaria hong...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Yilmaz E,Fritzenwanker M,Pantchev N,Lendner M,Wongkamchai S,Otranto D,Kroidl I,Dennebaum M,Le TH,Anh Le T,Ramünke S,Schaper R,von Samson-Himmelstjerna G,Poppert S,Krücken J

更新日期：2016-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brucellosis and coxiellosis are known to be endemic in ruminant populations throughout Afghanistan, but information about their prevalence and factors that affect prevalence in householders and livestock under diverse husbandry systems and pastoral settings is sparse. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:We conducted...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Akbarian Z,Ziay G,Schauwers W,Noormal B,Saeed I,Qanee AH,Shahab Z,Dennison T,Dohoo I,Jackson R

更新日期：2015-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies virus kills tens of thousands of people globally each year, especially in resource-limited countries. Yet, there are genetically- and antigenically-related lyssaviruses, all capable of causing the disease rabies, circulating globally among bats without causing conspicuous disease outbreaks. The species richness...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hayman DT,Fooks AR,Marston DA,Garcia-R JC

更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally, early initiation of antiretroviral therapy for HIV led to a reduction in the estimated mortality from cryptococcal meningitis (CCM) from 624,700 in 2009 to 181,100 in 2014. However, CCM remains one of the leading causes of mortality among HIV infected patients especially in sub-Saharan Africa where 75% of th...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kitonsa J,Nsubuga R,Mayanja Y,Kiwanuka J,Nikweri Y,Onyango M,Anywaine Z,Ggayi AB,Kibengo FM,Kaleebu P,Day J

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The global spread of vector-borne diseases remains a worrying public health threat, raising the need for development of new combat strategies for vector control. Knowledge of vector ecology can be exploited in this regard, including plant feeding; a critical resource that mosquitoes of both sexes rely on for survival ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Nyasembe VO,Tchouassi DP,Pirk CWW,Sole CL,Torto B

更新日期：2018-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhinoscleroma is a chronic granulomatous infection of the upper airways caused by the bacterium Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. rhinoscleromatis. The disease is endemic in tropical and subtropical areas, but its diagnosis remains difficult. As a consequence, and despite available antibiotherapy, some patients evolve adva...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fevre C,Passet V,Deletoile A,Barbe V,Frangeul L,Almeida AS,Sansonetti P,Tournebize R,Brisse S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The agents of paracoccidioidomycosis, historically identified as Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, are in fact different phylogenetic species. This study aims to evaluate associations between Paracoccidioides phylogenetic species and corresponding clinical data. METHODS:Paracoccidioides strains from INI/Fioc...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Macedo PM,Teixeira MM,Barker BM,Zancopé-Oliveira RM,Almeida-Paes R,Francesconi do Valle AC

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Host and parasite gene expression in skin biopsies from Leishmania braziliensis-infected patients were simultaneously analyzed using high throughput RNA-sequencing. Biopsies were taken from 8 patients with early cutaneous leishmaniasis and 17 patients with late cutaneous leishmaniasis. Although parasite DNA was found ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Christensen SM,Dillon LA,Carvalho LP,Passos S,Novais FO,Hughitt VK,Beiting DP,Carvalho EM,Scott P,El-Sayed NM,Mosser DM

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chlamydia trachomatis is the etiological agent of trachoma the world's leading cause of infectious blindness. Here, we investigate whether protracted clearance of a primary infection in nonhuman primates is attributable to antigenic variation or related to the maturation of the anti-chlamydial humoral immune...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kari L,Bakios LE,Goheen MM,Bess LN,Watkins HS,Southern TR,Song L,Whitmire WM,Olivares-Zavaleta N,Caldwell HD

更新日期：2013-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivery of various forms of recombinant Theileria parva sporozoite antigen (p67) has been shown to elicit antibody responses in cattle capable of providing protection against East Coast fever, the clinical disease caused by T. parva. Previous formulations of full-length and shorter recombinant versions of p67 derived...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tebaldi G,Williams LB,Verna AE,Macchi F,Franceschi V,Fry LM,Knowles DP,Donofrio G

更新日期：2017-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies is an ancient viral disease that significantly impacts human and animal health throughout the world. In the developing parts of the world, dog bites represent the highest risk of rabies infection to people, livestock, and other animals. However, in North America, where several rabies virus variants currently ci...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Elmore SA,Chipman RB,Slate D,Huyvaert KP,VerCauteren KC,Gilbert AT

更新日期：2017-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue laboratory diagnosis is essentially based on detection of the virus, its components or antibodies directed against the virus in blood samples. Blood, however, may be difficult to draw in some patients, especially in children, and sampling during outbreak investigations or epidemiological studies may f...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Andries AC,Duong V,Ly S,Cappelle J,Kim KS,Lorn Try P,Ros S,Ong S,Huy R,Horwood P,Flamand M,Sakuntabhai A,Tarantola A,Buchy P

更新日期：2015-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of the organophosphate larvicide temephos to water storage containers is one of the most commonly employed dengue vector control methods. This systematic literature review is to the knowledge of the authors the first that aims to assess the community-effectiveness of temephos in controlling both vector...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： George L,Lenhart A,Toledo J,Lazaro A,Han WW,Velayudhan R,Runge Ranzinger S,Horstick O

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The spread of Aedes aegypti in California and other regions of the U.S. has increased the need to understand the potential for local chains of Ae. aegypti-borne virus transmission, particularly in arid regions where the ecology of these mosquitoes is less understood. For public health and vector control programs, it i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Donnelly MAP,Kluh S,Snyder RE,Barker CM

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00