Abstract：
:In 2011 over 1.7 million people were hospitalized because of a fragility fracture, and direct costs associated with osteoporosis treatment exceeded 70 billion dollars in the United States. Failure to reach and maintain optimal peak bone mass during adulthood is a critical factor in determining fragility fracture risk later in life. Physical activity is a widely accessible, low cost, and highly modifiable contributor to bone health. Exercise is especially effective during adolescence, a time period when nearly 50% of peak adult bone mass is gained. Here, we review the evidence linking exercise and physical activity to bone health in women. Bone structure and quality will be discussed, especially in the context of clinical diagnosis of osteoporosis. We review the mechanisms governing bone metabolism in the context of physical activity and exercise. Questions such as, when during life is exercise most effective, and what specific types of exercises improve bone health, are addressed. Finally, we discuss some emerging areas of research on this topic, and summarize areas of need and opportunity.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Troy KL,Mancuso ME,Butler TA,Johnson JEdoi
10.3390/ijerph15050878subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-28 00:00:00issue
5eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph15050878journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Menopause is associated with depressive symptoms that can significantly affect a woman's quality of life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between depression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in postmenopausal women. In this cross-sectional descriptive study, participants (n = 3860)...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15112327
更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aims to explore the prevalence of and factors associated with cardiometabolic risks and lung function impairment among middle-aged women. METHODS:A nurse-led community health development and cross-sectional study design was applied in Yunlin County, Taiwan. Lung function test was performed by a c...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17218067
更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescence is the period in which smoking onset usually occurs and the course for future socioeconomic status (SES) is set. However, because of the transitional nature of adolescence, it is questionable whether health inequalities are best measured by indicators of parental SES or rather by indicators of th...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph10073015
更新日期：2013-07-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The creation of walkable communities constitutes a cost-effective health promotion strategy, as walking is an accessible and free intervention for increasing physical activity and health. In this cross-sectional ecological study, we developed a walkability index for the Porto Metropolitan Area and we validated it by a...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15122767
更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the research detailed here has been to assess the frequency with which football players engage in technical activity of various different types, in relation to seven phases of a game associated with changes in match status. To this end, 2016-2017 domestic-season matches in Germany's Bundesliga were analyzed...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16122233
更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Dialysis nurses face complex and demanding working conditions. Due to demographic changes, the number of dialysis patients has increased, while the number of skilled personnel is expected to decrease, leading to tremendous increases in quantitative demands in the near future. Against the background of increasing workl...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17030802
更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging-related decline in handgrip strength has been associated with adverse functional and metabolic morbidity and mortality. Korea is one of the fastest aging countries, and the prospective relationship of handgrip strength with all-cause mortality in Korean adults has not been studied. We conducted a prospective obs...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16050740
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compared the efficacy of two multi-component m-health interventions with a wait-list control group on body weight (primary outcome), and secondary outcomes of cardiovascular risk factors, lifestyle behaviours, and mental health. METHODS:Three-arm randomised controlled trial (Enhanced: physical ac...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph17176200
更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is an important occupational disease worldwide resulting from interactions between genetic and environmental factors. The purpose of this study was to examine whether genetic variations in POU4F3 and GRHL2 may influence susceptibility to NIHL in the Chinese population. A matched case-...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph13060561
更新日期：2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract：:To date, few studies have evaluated the possible association between religion and nutritional habits, lifestyle and cardiovascular risk in the university population. This study identified differences in the eating habits of Christian and Muslim university students and determined a possible association between the impa...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15122872
更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the effluent quality of an urban wastewater treatment facility in South Africa and its impact on the receiving watershed for a period of 12 months. The prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of potential Listeria pathogens (L. ivanovii and L. innocua) and the physicochemical quality of the treated wa...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph7052376
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to investigate the effects of sleep duration on impaired fasting glucose and diabetes in Korean adults with periodontal disease. This cross-sectional study was performed using data for 10,465 subjects aged >19 years who completed the periodontal examination and questionnaires in the Sixth Korea National Healt...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17207670
更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of the harmonic regression model is well accepted in the epidemiological and biostatistical communities as a standard procedure to examine seasonal patterns in disease occurrence. While these models may provide good fit to periodic patterns with relatively symmetric rises and falls, for some diseases the incid...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17041318
更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Bisphenol A (BPA) is a typical endocrine disruptor that causes problems in waters all around the world. In this study, the effects of submerged macrophytes (Ceratophyllum demersum and Myriophyllum spicatum) cultured in vitro on the removal of BPA at two initial concentrations (0.5 mg L-1 vs. 5.0 mg L-1) from Donghu la...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph18020810
更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：:In this community based research initiative, we employed a survey instrument predominately developed and administered by Teen Educators to assess occupational health risks for Haitian, Salvadoran, and Brazilian immigrants (n = 405) in Somerville, MA, USA. We demonstrate that a combined analysis of ethnicity, years in ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph9124452
更新日期：2012-12-06 00:00:00
abstract：:With the rapid expansion of impervious surfaces, urban waterlogging has become a typical "urban disease" in China, seriously hindering the sustainable development of cities. Therefore, reducing the impact of impervious surfaces on surface runoff is an effective approach to alleviate urban waterlogging. Presently, the ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16193613
更新日期：2019-09-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Ambient air pollution in terms of fine and coarse particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) has been shown to increase adult and infant mortalities. Most studies have estimated the risk of mortalities through attributable proportions and number of excess cases with no reference to the time lost due to premature mortalities....
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15112609
更新日期：2018-11-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The long-term effects of secondhand smoke (SHS) on dental caries among Japanese young adults remain unclear. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate whether household exposure to SHS is associated with dental caries in permanent dentition among Japanese young adults. The study sample included 1905 fi...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17228623
更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Mental health disorders (MHDs) among refugees has been recognized as a major public health issue. However, to date, there is limited evidence on the prevalence of MHDs among Rohingya refugees in Malaysia. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and associated factors of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17186730
更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:By integrating internal green self-efficacy and external environmental regulation, this research investigates the relationship between green transformational leadership and green product development performance. Taking 23 new energy vehicle enterprises in China as samples, we collected 298 valid questionnaires and ver...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17186678
更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Although previous works have examined how job insecurity affects the perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors of members in an organization, those studies have not paid enough attention to the relationship between job insecurity and performance or the mediating processes in that relationship. Considering that organizatio...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17217837
更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotic-resistant Campylobacter could adversely affect treatment outcomes, especially in children. We investigated the antibiotic susceptibility profiles, virulence potentials and genetic relatedness of Campylobacter spp. from paediatric and water samples in the North West Province, South Africa. Overall, 237 human...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16122205
更新日期：2019-06-21 00:00:00
abstract：:An increasing interest in organic agriculture for food production is seen throughout the world and one key reason for this interest is the assumption that organic food consumption is beneficial to public health. The present paper focuses on the background of organic agriculture, important public health related compoun...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph110403870
更新日期：2014-04-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study was conducted to observe the effects of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) on human keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) cells. The potential mechanism linking PM2.5 and skin was explored. HaCaT cells were cultured and then accessed in plate with PM2.5. Cell viability was tested by Cell Counting Kit-8. The mR...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14010072
更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy is a period of complex bio-psychological changes, during which the development of an attachment bond to the fetus takes on a central role. Depressive symptoms are common during this period. Both symptoms of depression and low levels of prenatal attachment are related to negative outcomes in caregivers and in...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.3390/ijerph17082644
更新日期：2020-04-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Health systems face challenges which are inherent to care demand and supply evolution (i.e., demographic change, new technologies) or are the results of unexpected occurrence originating outside the health system, such as economic shocks or epidemic outbreaks. Both challenges often require a paradigm shift in governan...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.3390/ijerph17155590
更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Projects are characterized by long working hours, complex tasks and being a kind of temporary organization. As such, work-family conflict is particularly prominent for project employees. This research examined whether and how work-family conflict affects professional commitment among Chinese project professionals. Res...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15020344
更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Around three billion people in the world and 90% of the rural households in low-and middle-income countries are exposed to wood smoke with varying exposure levels and resulting health risks. We aimed to explore perceptions of the community towards indoor cooking and the socio-cultural barriers to bring change in Butaj...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15092035
更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Rising temperatures threaten the resilience of public transit systems. We determined whether bus stop shelters and tree canopy surrounding bus stops moderated the effect of warm season temperatures on ridership in Austin, Texas, and whether shelters and trees were equitably distributed. For bus stops (n = 2271) of Cap...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph18020463
更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Along with rapid population aging, the importance of chronic disease management increases with high growth of national healthcare expenditures, and efficient spending on healthcare is required to reduce unnecessary utilizations. For that reason, this study examined the association of annual healthcare expenditure with...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15091844
更新日期：2018-08-27 00:00:00
