Abstract:
:Background: To elucidate the expression of Aurora kinases (AURK) and the anticancer effects of pan-aurora kinase inhibitor Danusertib in hepatocarcinogenesis model in C56Bl6 mice. Methods: Thirty mice C56Bl6 were randomly divided into Group A or control, Group B animals who underwent experimental hepatocarcinogenesis with diethylnitrosamine (DEN), and Group C animals with DEN-induced hepatocarcinogenenesis that treated with pan-aurora kinase inhibitor Danusertib. Primary antibodies for immunochistochemistry (IHC) included rabbit antibodies against Ki-67, DKK1, INCENP, cleaved caspase-3, NF-κB p65, c-Jun, β-catenin. Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (C-MET/HGFR) and Bcl-2 antagonist of cell death (BAD) serum levels were determined using a quantitative sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique. Results: Inhibition of AURK reduced the number of DEN-induced liver tumours. Apoptosis and proliferation was very low in both DEN-induced and anti- AURK groups respectively. The hepatocellular adenoma cells of DEN-treated mice uniformly had ample nuclear INCENP whereas in anti- AURK markedly decreased. Expression of β-catenin, NF-kB and c-Jun did not differ in liver tumors of both AURK -depleted and non-depleted mice. Conclusions: Depletion of AURK reduced the number of DEN-induced hepatic tumours. However, their size did not differ significantly between the groups.
journal_name
J Cancerjournal_title
Journal of Cancerauthors
Gavriilidis P,Poutahidis T,Giakoustidis A,Makedou K,Angelopoulou K,Hardas A,Andreani P,Zacharioudaki A,Saridis G,Gargavanis A,Louri E,Antoniadis N,Karampela E,Psychalakis N,Michalopoulos A,Papalois A,Iliadis S,Mudan S,doi
10.7150/jca.22329subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-27 00:00:00pages
914-922issue
5issn
1837-9664pii
jcav09p0914journal_volume
9pub_type
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