Gene Expression Analysis Reveals Novel Shared Gene Signatures and Candidate Molecular Mechanisms between Pemphigus and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in CD4+ T Cells.

abstract：:Liver fibrosis is the final common pathway of chronic liver diseases irrespective of etiology. However, etiology deeply impacts progression and characteristics of liver fibrogenesis. IL-13 is the dominant pro-fibrotic cytokine in Schistosomiasis associated liver fibrogenesis. In vitro, IL-13 directly induces expressio...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liu Y,Munker S,Müllenbach R,Weng HL

更新日期：2012-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural cysteine to serine variation at position 31 of Tat in HIV-1C disrupts the dicysteine motif attenuating the chemokine function of Tat. We ask if there exists a trade-off in terms of a gain of function for HIV-1C Tat due to this natural variation. We constructed two Tat-expression vectors encoding Tat protei...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Menon M,Budhwar R,Shukla RN,Bankar K,Vasudevan M,Ranga U

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Polarization has been a useful concept for describing activated macrophage phenotypes and gene expression profiles. However, macrophage activation status within tumors and other settings are often inferred based on only a few markers. Complicating matters for relevance to human biology, many macrophage activation mark...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sudan B,Wacker MA,Wilson ME,Graff JW

更新日期：2015-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is regarded as the main etiological risk factor in the process of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), as it promotes an immunosuppressive microenvironment that is partially mediated by the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) signaling pathway. The tumo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Li B,Yan C,Zhu J,Chen X,Fu Q,Zhang H,Tong Z,Liu L,Zheng Y,Zhao P,Jiang W,Fang W

更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In early human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, the virus population escapes from multiple CD8(+) cell responses. The later an escape mutation emerges, the slower it outgrows its competition, i.e., the escape rate is lower. This pattern could indicate that the strength of the CD8(+) cell responses is waning, or...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Garcia V,Regoes RR

更新日期：2015-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is considered a neuropsychiatric disease associated with various neuronal changes within specific brain regions. We previously reported that ginsenoside-Rg1, a potential neuroprotective agent extracted from ginseng, significantly alleviated depressive-like disorders induced by chronic stress in rats. Howeve...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Fan C,Song Q,Wang P,Li Y,Yang M,Yu SY

更新日期：2018-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a complex chronic disease in which T cell-mediated pulmonary inflammation has been shown to play a key role. Accumulating evidence shows that COPD has many of the characteristics of an autoimmune response. An adaptive immune response directed against lung self-antigens, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hou J,Sun Y

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies have revolutionized cancer therapy. However, delivery to tumor cells in vivo is hampered by the large size (150 kDa) of conventional antibodies. The minimal target recognition module of a conventional antibody is composed of two non-covalently associated variable domains (VH and VL). The proper o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bannas P,Hambach J,Koch-Nolte F

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Volcanic ash is a heterogeneous mineral dust that is typically composed of a mixture of amorphous (glass) and crystalline (mineral) fragments. It commonly contains an abundance of the crystalline silica (SiO2) polymorph cristobalite. Inhalation of crystalline silica can induce inflammation by stimulating the NLRP3 inf...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Damby DE,Horwell CJ,Baxter PJ,Kueppers U,Schnurr M,Dingwell DB,Duewell P

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite its excellent efficacy in controlling T cell mediated acute rejection, lymphocyte depletion may promote a humoral response. While T cell repopulation after depletion has been evaluated in many aspects, the B cell response has not been fully elucidated. We tested the hypothesis that the mechanisms also involve ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kwun J,Park J,Yi JS,Farris AB,Kirk AD,Knechtle SJ

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system plays a significant role in controlling systemic metabolism. Innate-like T (ILT) cells in particular, such as mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells, invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells and γδ T cell receptor expressing cells, have been reported to promote metabolic homeostasis. However, the...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Li Y,Woods K,Parry-Strong A,Anderson RJ,Capistrano C,Gestin A,Painter GF,Hermans IF,Krebs J,Gasser O

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation plays important roles at different stages of diabetes mellitus, tumorigenesis, and cardiovascular diseases. (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) can attenuate inflammatory responses effectively. However, the immediate early mechanism of EGCG in inflammation remains unclear. Here, we showed that EGCG attenu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wang T,Xiang Z,Wang Y,Li X,Fang C,Song S,Li C,Yu H,Wang H,Yan L,Hao S,Wang X,Sheng J

更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrarenal robust inflammatory response following ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major factor in the pathogenesis of renal injury in ischemic acute kidney injury (AKI). Although numerous studies have investigated various agents of immune modulation or suppression for ischemic AKI, few showed reproducible effec...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jang HR,Lee K,Jeon J,Kim JR,Lee JE,Kwon GY,Kim YG,Kim DJ,Ko JW,Huh W

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A sudden outbreak of COVID-19 caused by a novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, in Wuhan, China in December 2019 quickly grew into a global pandemic, putting at risk not only the global healthcare system, but also the world economy. As the disease continues to spread rapidly, the development of prophylactic and therapeutic a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liang Y,Wang ML,Chien CS,Yarmishyn AA,Yang YP,Lai WY,Luo YH,Lin YT,Chen YJ,Chang PC,Chiou SH

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: We report here two new familial cases of associated del15q11 and del7p22, with the latter underlining the clinical variability of this deletion. Two siblings patients presented a similar familial imbalanced translocation, originating from a balanced maternal translocation, with deletions of 7p22 and of 15q...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sloboda N,Sorlin A,Valduga M,Beri-Dexheimer M,Bilbault C,Fouyssac F,Becker A,Lambert L,Bonnet C,Leheup B

更新日期：2019-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) are two autoimmune diseases that can occur together or separately. Insights into the pathogenesis have revealed similarities, such as development of autoantibodies targeting subcellular antigens as well as a shared increased risk of cardiovascular ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wirestam L,Arve S,Linge P,Bengtsson AA

更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The secondary analyses for correlates of risk of infection in the RV144 HIV-1 vaccine trial implicated vaccine-induced antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) responses in the observed protection, highlighting the importance of assessing such responses in ongoing and future HIV-1 vaccine trials. However, in vi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Fisher L,Zinter M,Stanfield-Oakley S,Carpp LN,Edwards RW,Denny T,Moodie Z,Laher F,Bekker LG,McElrath MJ,Gilbert PB,Corey L,Tomaras G,Pollara J,Ferrari G

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-10 plays important, yet contrasting, roles in host protection against bacterial infections and in the septic response. To determine the role of IL-10 in the host defense against Acinetobacter baumannii infection, wild-type (WT) and IL-10-deficient mice were infected intranasally with the bacteria. IL-10-de...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kang MJ,Jang AR,Park JY,Ahn JH,Lee TS,Kim DY,Lee MS,Hwang S,Jeong YJ,Park JH

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A hallmark of cystic fibrosis (CF) chronic respiratory disease is an extensive neutrophil infiltrate in the mucosa filling the bronchial lumen, starting early in life for CF infants. The genetic defect of the CF Transmembrane conductance Regulator (CFTR) ion channel promotes dehydration of the airway surface liquid, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cabrini G,Rimessi A,Borgatti M,Lampronti I,Finotti A,Pinton P,Gambari R

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunomodulation and chronic inflammation are important mechanisms utilized by cancer cells to evade the immune defense and promote tumor progression. Therefore, various efforts were focused on the development of approaches to reprogram the immune response to increase the immune detection of cancer cells and enhance p...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hammoudeh SM,Venkatachalam T,Ansari AW,Bendardaf R,Hamid Q,Rahmani M,Hamoudi R

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Among interferon (IFN) inducible antiviral factors both tripartite motif-containing protein 22 (TRIM22) and class II transactivator (CIITA) share the capacity of repressing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) proviral transcription. TRIM22 is constitutively expressed in a subset of U937 cell clones poorly perm...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Forlani G,Tosi G,Turrini F,Poli G,Vicenzi E,Accolla RS

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) is currently one of the leading causes of global mortality. Medical non-compliance due to the length of the treatment and antibiotic side effects has led to the emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb) that are difficult to treat. A current therapeutic stra...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hernandez J,Ashley D,Cao R,Abrahem R,Nguyen T,To K,Yegiazaryan A,Akinwale David A,Kumar Tiwari R,Venketaraman V

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Degenerative disc disease is associated with increased expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the intervertebral disc (IVD). However, it is not completely clear how inflammation arises in the IVD and which cellular compartments are involved in this process. Recently, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has emerged as ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Krupkova O,Sadowska A,Kameda T,Hitzl W,Hausmann ON,Klasen J,Wuertz-Kozak K

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The gastrointestinal tract contains the largest lymphoid organ to react with pathogenic microorganisms and suppress excess inflammation. Patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs) can suffer from refractory diarrhea. In this study, we present two siblings who began to suffer from refractory diarrhea with a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lien R,Lin YF,Lai MW,Weng HY,Wu RC,Jaing TH,Huang JL,Tsai SF,Lee WI

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Intestinal Behcet's disease (iBD) is an autoimmune disorder diagnosed by typical intestinal ulcers and systemic Behcet's disease (BD) manifestations. Haploinsufficiency of A20 (HA20) is a recently described autoinflammatory disease with a phenotype resembling BD, caused by heterozygous loss-of-function muta...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chen Y,Huang H,He Y,Chen M,Seidler U,Tian D,Xiao F

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV-infected individuals with apparently similar clinical and immunological characteristics can vary in responsiveness to vaccinations. However, molecular mechanisms responsible for such impairment, as well as biomarkers able to predict vaccine responsiveness in HIV-infe...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cotugno N,De Armas L,Pallikkuth S,Rinaldi S,Issac B,Cagigi A,Rossi P,Palma P,Pahwa S

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In adaptation to rising stimulant strength, innate monocytes can be dynamically programed to preferentially express either pro- or anti-inflammatory mediators. Such dynamic innate adaptation or programing may bear profound relevance in host health and disease. However, molecular mechanisms that govern innate adaptatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Yuan R,Geng S,Li L

更新日期：2016-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is challenged by acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD and cGVHD) and viral infections due to long-lasting immunodeficiency. Interleukin-7 (IL-7) is a cytokine essential for de novo T cell generation in thymus and peripheral T cell ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kielsen K,Enevold C,Heilmann C,Sengeløv H,Pedersen AE,Ryder LP,Müller K

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune bullous dermatoses (AIBD) are characterized by circulating autoantibodies that are either directed against epidermal antigens or deposited as immune complexes in the basement membrane zone (BMZ). The complement system (CS) can be activated by autoantibodies, thereby triggering activation of specific complem...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Edwards G,Diercks GFH,Seelen MAJ,Horvath B,van Doorn MBA,Damman J

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) has been highly successful at preventing severe acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). The clinical application of this approach was based on extensive studies in major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-m...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nunes NS,Kanakry CG

更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00