Abstract：
:Understanding plaque formation in patients at risk for coronary artery disease-the leading cause of morbidity and death in the world-enables physicians to better determine whether and how to treat these individuals. We used computed tomographic angiography to quantitatively evaluate the progression of nonculprit coronary plaques along the full length of the right coronary artery in 21 patients with acute coronary syndrome. Each right coronary artery was analyzed in sequential, 3-mm-long segments, and the minimum luminal area, plaque burden, and plaque volume within each segment were evaluated at baseline and at 12-month follow-up. Serial remodeling of the right coronary artery was also evaluated. In total, 625 arterial segments were analyzed. At 12-month follow-up, the plaque burden had increased slightly by 0.34% (interquartile range [IQR], -4.32% to 6.35%; P=0.02), and the plaque volume was not significantly changed (0.33 mm3; IQR, -3.05 to 3.54; P=0.213). The minimum luminal area decreased 0.05 mm2 (IQR, -1.33 to 0.87 mm2; P=0.012), and this was accompanied by vessel reduction, as evidenced by negative remodeling in 43% of the 625 segments. We conclude that serial computed tomographic angiography can be used to quantitatively evaluate the morphologic progression of coronary plaques.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Liu X,Wu G,Xu C,He Y,Shu L,Liu Y,Zhang N,Lin Cdoi
10.14503/THIJ-16-5805subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
312-319issue
5eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Metastatic tumors of the ventricles may cause symptomatic ventricular tachycardia such as described in this 66-year-old man, who presented with recurrent presyncope. The tumor may be readily diagnosed by 2-dimensional echocardiography, ultrafast computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging. Such tumors usually i...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a series of 4 patients in whom mechanical trauma was identified as a factor in the development of late complications after AneuRx Stent Graft placement for repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms. In all 4 patients, Type I or III endoleaks (and pseudoaneurysms in 2 patients) were discovered several months afte...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of stab wound to the heart resulting in an atrial septal defect and perforation of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve, which we repaired successfully 7 years after the injury. To our knowledge, repair of an atrial septal defect due to penetrating trauma has never before been reported. Investigat...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty consecutive patients undergoing elective open-heart surgery were prospectively enrolled in a study to compare the efficacy of 3 different antifibrinolytic drugs to reduce postoperative bleeding and to reduce homologous blood requirements in combination with blood-saving techniques and restrictive indications for...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of the variety of their anatomy and clinical implications, coronary anomalies tend to confuse many observers. Recently, our group and other investigators have proposed that only 1 specific type of anomaly, by means of a specific mechanism, is able to cause both symptoms of myocardial ischemia and sudden death....
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate whether transcatheter device closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is safe in children with pulmonary artery hypertension, we retrospectively analyzed our experience with 33 patients who underwent the procedure from January 2000 through August 2015. Pulmonary artery hypertension was defined as a pul...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-19-6982
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indications for transcatheter aortic valve implantation have been increasing with the development of new-generation valves and delivery systems. Our patient, an 81-year-old man with aortic stenosis, had an existing coronary artery bypass graft and bilateral aortoiliac bypass grafts. We used the transfemoral approa...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Massive isolated chylopericardium is a rare postoperative complication of coronary artery bypass surgery. In the following case, massive chylopericardium developed after a coronary artery bypass procedure in which the left internal mammary artery was used for revascularization. The chylopericardium resulted from direc...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From September 1987 through May 1988, 86 patients (62 men and 24 women) underwent percutaneous laser-assisted balloon angioplasty, and 2 patients (1 man and 1 woman) underwent laser-assisted balloon angioplasty via cutdowns, in our free-standing catheterization laboratory. The patients' ages ranged from 36 to 81 years...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 52-year-old man who had incessant ventricular tachycardia despite treatment with antiarrhythmic agents. Placement of an implantable cardioverter/defibrillator, radiofrequency ablation, and antitachycardia pacing were ineffective. He underwent intraoperative arrhythmia mapping and cryoablation a...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe diffuse obstruction of the coronary arteries was diagnosed in an 18-month-old girl who presented with signs and symptoms of severe congestive cardiomyopathy. Most reported cases of myocardial infarction in neonates or infants have been secondary to obstruction of a single major coronary artery owing to thrombos...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The detection and correction of ventricular fibrillation at the earliest time after its onset is essential to ensure long-term survival. During successive cardiac arrests the rhythms occurring were sensed by using disposable pre-gelled ECG defibrillator pads placed in the anterior-anterior position. Simultaneously wit...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinically encouraging results can be obtained with an intravenous high dosage, short-term infusion of streptokinase in patients with evolving myocardial infarction. The feasibility and efficacy of the systemic approach of streptokinase therapy is discussed in this report and includes topics such as recanalization suc...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We prospectively compared closure and complication rates in 91 children with secundum atrial septal defects: 44 (mean age, 8.1 +/- 4.7 years) were treated surgically and 47 (mean age, 10.1 +/- 4.9 years) were treated by percutaneous Amplatzer septal occluder Complications were classified as mild, moderate, or severe. ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Edwards MIRA bileaflet mechanical prosthesis, a heart valve not yet available in the United States, is designed with a unique hinge mechanism, curved leaflets, and thin titanium housing. We performed this study to investigate its clinical performance and postoperative hemodynamic results. We implanted 58 Edwards M...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paleopathology, the study of disease in ancient remains, adds the dimension of time to our study of health and disease. The oldest preserved heart is from a mummified rabbit of the Pleistocene epoch, over 20,000 years old. Cardiovascular disease has been identified in human mummies from Alaska and Egypt, covering a ti...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of adults with bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) disease who underwent aortic valve reconstructive surgery (AVRS), consisting of replacement of the diseased BAV with 2 or 3 pericardial leaflets plus fixation of the sinotubular junction for accurate and constant leaflet...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-13-3619
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated cosmetic outcomes of the midline sternotomy incision. A randomized clinical trial was conducted in 60 patients who underwent surgery through a midline sternotomy incision. Patients were divided into groups A (n=30) and B (n=30). In addition, the incision line was also divided into 2 regions (upper and ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is a recently recognized disease entity that is potentially debilitating. The exact pathogenesis of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is unclear, but the disease has been linked with the use of gadolinium-based contrast agents, predominantly in patients with acute renal failure or end-stage r...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes an early diagnosis and successful correction of a disrupted "improved" Björk-Shiley prosthetic valve in the mitral position. The role of 2-Dimensional echocardiography in the diagnosis is emphasized. ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1956 through July 1981, 15 patients, ranging in age from 9 days to 20 years, underwent surgical correction of aortopulmonary (AP) window. Surface hypothermia and venous inflow occlusion were used in the first patient. In four patients, the technique for closure of AP window was similar to that for patent ductus a...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The occurrence of a quadricuspid aortic valve with single, central leaflet fenestrations causing aortic insufficiency has not previously been reported. We recently encountered these features during aortic valve replacement for severe aortic regurgitation in a 20-year-old man who had had a history of aortic insufficien...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In patients who have cyanosis and dyspnea that are unrelated to a cardiopulmonary cause, 1 rare possible diagnosis is methemoglobinemia. This condition is generally asymptomatic, even when the methemoglobin level is as high as 40% of the total hemoglobin value. In the patient described herein, extensive pulmonologic a...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of cancer survivors in the United States has exceeded 12 million and is increasing. After secondary malignancies, cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of late morbidity and death among cancer survivors. The cardiovascular needs of cancer survivors have not been described. We describe the clinical cha...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three groups of consecutive patients who had undergone primary elective coronary artery bypass operations were compared at 10 to 20 years of follow-up (mean, 13.6 years), in order to test the supposition that arterial conduits provide better long-term outcome than do the "standard" left internal mammary-to-left anteri...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few orthotopic heart transplantations have been performed in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus since the first such case was reported in 2001. Since that time, advances in highly active antiretroviral therapy have resulted in potent and durable suppression of the causative human immunodeficiency ...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14503/THIJ-14-4746
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a modified technique for advancing a catheter or sheath into the right common carotid artery when the aortic arch anatomy is unfavorable.A standard 0.035-inch guidewire is passed into the right subclavian artery, and a diagnostic catheter is threaded over it, deep into the right axillary and brachial artery....
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac amyloidosis is an infiltrative cardiomyopathy with a grave prognosis. Its clinical manifestations include restrictive cardiomyopathy, diastolic heart failure, conduction defects, and arrhythmias. Isolated cardiac involvement and significant conduction disturbances are reported very infrequently. We report a ra...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite recent diagnostic and therapeutic advances, infective endocarditis continues to be a very serious illness, with high patient morbidity and mortality rates. The diagnosis of infective endocarditis has been based primarily on clinical signs and positive blood cultures. Echocardiography is currently recognized as...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inferior vena cava filters are commonly used to prevent pulmonary embolism in patients who manifest deep vein thrombosis and recurrent pulmonary embolism despite anticoagulation, or in patients with contraindications to anticoagulation. We report the case of a 69-year-old man with a structurally normal heart who exper...
journal_title：Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
