Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:To address challenges Canadians face within their food environments, a comprehensive, multistakeholder, intergovernmental approach to policy development is essential. Food environment indicators are needed to assess population status and change. The Ontario Food and Nutrition Strategy (OFNS) integrates the food, agriculture and nutrition sectors, and aims to improve the health of Ontarians through actions that promote healthy food systems and environments. This report describes the process of identifying indicators for 11 OFNS action areas in two strategic directions (SDs): Healthy Food Access, and Food Literacy and Skills. METHODS:The OFNS Indicators Advisory Group used a five-step process to select indicators: (1) potential indicators from national and provincial data sources were identified; (2) indicators were organized by SD, action area and data type; (3) selection criteria were identified, pilot tested and finalized; (4) final criteria were applied to refine the indicator list; and (5) indicators were prioritized after reapplication of selection criteria. RESULTS:Sixty-nine potential indicators were initially identified; however, many were individual-level rather than system-level measures. After final application of the selection criteria, one individual-level indicator and six system-level indicators were prioritized in five action areas; for six of the action areas, no indicators were available. CONCLUSION:Data limitations suggest that available data may not measure important aspects of the food environment, highlighting the need for action and resources to improve system-level indicators and support monitoring of the food environment and health in Ontario and across Canada. INTRODUCTION:Une approche intergouvernementale multilatérale globale en matière d’élaboration de politiques est essentielle pour permettre aux Canadiens et aux Canadiennes de faire face aux défis que pose leur environnement alimentaire. Des indicateurs de l’environnement alimentaire sont nécessaires pour évaluer l’état et l’évolution de la population. La Stratégie sur l’alimentation et la nutrition de l’Ontario (SANO), qui regroupe les secteurs de l’alimentation, de l’agriculture et de la nutrition, vise à améliorer la santé de la population ontarienne par des interventions favorisant des systèmes et des environnements alimentaires sains. Cet article décrit le processus d’établissement d'indicateurs pour 11 secteurs d’intervention de la SANO dans deux orientations stratégiques : l’accès à des aliments sains et l’alphabétisme et les compétences alimentaires. MÉTHODOLOGIE:Le groupe consultatif sur les indicateurs de la SANO a suivi un processus en cinq étapes pour choisir les indicateurs : 1) choix des indicateurs potentiels dans les sources de données provinciales et nationales, 2) catégorisation des indicateurs par orientation stratégique, par secteur d’intervention et par type de données, 3) établissement, essai pilote et finalisation des critères de sélection, 4) application des critères finaux pour améliorer la liste des indicateurs et 5) établissement des indicateurs prioritaires après cette application finale des critères de sélection. RÉSULTATS:Soixante-neuf indicateurs potentiels ont été recensés au départ, mais un grand nombre d’entre eux offraient des mesures individuelles et non collectives. Après l’application finale des critères de sélection, ont été jugés prioritaires un indicateur individuel et six indicateurs collectifs associés à cinq secteurs d’intervention, aucun indicateur n’étant disponible pour les six autres secteurs d’intervention. CONCLUSION:Les limites des données existantes laissent penser qu’on ne peut sans doute pas qualifier certaines caractéristiques importantes de l’environnement alimentaire, d’où l’importance de prendre des mesures et d’allouer des ressources pour améliorer les indicateurs collectifs et d’appuyer le suivi de l’environnement alimentaire et de la santé alimentaire tant en Ontario que dans le reste du Canada.
journal_name
Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Canjournal_title
Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practiceauthors
Boucher BA,Manafò E,Boddy MR,Roblin L,Truscott Rdoi
10.24095/hpcdp.37.9.06subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
313-319issue
9issn
2368-738Xjournal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Few studies have considered the factors independently associated with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and/or fibromyalgia (FM) or considered the impact of these conditions on health status using population-based data. METHODS:We used data from the nationally representative 2010 Canadian Community Health Su...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.35.1.02
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information from emergency department (ED) visits for methamphetamine-related injuries and poisonings between 1 April 2011 and 9 August 2019 were captured from 19 sentinel sites across Canada for all ages. Overall, 1093 cases (97.6/100 000 eCHIRPP cases) were identified (59.4% male), with female patients experiencing ...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.40.4.04
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Public Health Agency of Canada adapted a Finnish diabetes screening tool (FINDRISC) to create a tool (CANRISK) tailored to Canada's multi-ethnic population. CANRISK was developed using data collected in seven Canadian provinces. In an effort to extend the applicability of CANRISK to northern territoria...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.37.4.02
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Positive Mental Health Surveillance Indicator Framework (PMHSIF) provides estimates of positive mental health outcomes and associated risk and protective factors for youth aged 12 to 17 years in Canada. This study explored the relationship between sociodemographic factors and psychological and social well-being am...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.40.3.03
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Numerous data sources suggest a decline in child sexual abuse (CSA) in the United States since the early 1990s. Some evidence also indicates that an earlier period of higher CSA incidence began following World War II. This study examines prevalence estimates of sexual abuse reported retrospectively as havi...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.36.11.03
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This paper looks at the market food environments of First Nations communities located in the provincial Norths by examining the potential retail competition faced by the North West Company (NWC) and by reporting on the grocery shopping experiences of people living in northern Canada. METHODS:We employed t...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.37.10.03
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Poor diet quality has been shown to increase the risk of common chronic diseases that can negatively impact quality of life and burden the healthcare system. Canada's Food Guide evidence-based recommendations provide dietary guidance aimed at increasing diet quality. Compliance with Canada's Food Guide can...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.38.3.03
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our objective was to estimate the future direct health care costs due to diabetes for a 10-year period in Canada using national survey data, a validated diabetes risk prediction tool and individual-level attributable cost estimates. METHODS:We used the Diabetes Population Risk Tool to predict the number o...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.37.2.03
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health inequities, or avoidable inequalities in health between groups of people, are increasingly recognized and tackled to improve public health. Canada's interest in health inequities goes back over 40 years, with the landmark 1974 Lalonde report, and continues with the 2011 Rio Political Declaration on Social Deter...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.36.2.01
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Overweight and obesity are influenced by a complex interplay of individual and environmental factors that affect physical activity and healthy eating. Nevertheless, little has been reported on people's perceptions of those factors. Addressing this critical gap and community partner needs, this study explor...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.36.9.01
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rise in opioid-related harms is an issue of increasing public health importance in Canada. This analysis used data from the Hospital Morbidity Database and the National Ambulatory Care Reporting System to determine the number of opioid poisoning hospitalizations and emergency department visits in Canada. Opioid po...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.38.6.04
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2012, Canada and other United Nations (UN) Member States endorsed the "Rio Political Declaration on Social Determinants of Health" (Rio Declaration), a non-binding pledge which calls on World Health Organization (WHO) Member States to improve/influence the working and living conditions that affect health and well-b...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.35.7.03
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This corrigendum is being published to correct a number of errors and imprecisions, on pages 437-442, of the following article:Rao DP, Patel P, Roberts KC, Thompson W. Obesity and healthy aging: social, functional and mental well-being among older Canadians. Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2018;38(12):437-44. doi:...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.39.8/9.05
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:University and college campuses may be the last setting where it is possible to comprehensively address the health of a large proportion of the young adult population. It is important that health promoters understand the collective challenges students are facing, and to better understand the broader lifest...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.36.8.03
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our study examines the frequency of joint investigations by child protection workers and the police in sexual abuse investigations compared to other maltreatment types and the association of child-, caregiver-, maltreatment- and investigation-related characteristics in joint investigations, focussing speci...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.35.8/9.03
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Increases in life expectancy and the underlying age structure of the Canadian population have contributed to dramatic increases in the number of seniors who are caregivers. While caregiving is associated with several adverse health impacts, there is a need to better understand how these impacts might be di...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.39.5.01
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Canadians are living longer than before, and a large proportion of them are living with obesity. The present study sought to describe how older participants in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) who are living with obesity are aging, through an examination of measures of social, functional and...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.38.12.01
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dementia prevalence estimates vary among population-based studies, depending on the definitions of dementia, methodologies and data sources and types of costs they use. A common approach is needed to avoid confusion and increase public and stakeholder confidence in the estimates. Since 1994, five major studies have yi...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is growing interest in the role of food environments in suboptimal diet and overweight and obesity. This review assesses the evidence for the link between the retail food environment, diet quality and body mass index (BMI) in the Canadian population. METHODS:We conducted a systematic keyword search ...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.39.10.01
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study describes the use of prescription medications and psychological counselling in the past 12 months among Canadian adults with a self-reported mood and/or anxiety disorder diagnosis; the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics associated with their use; and reasons for not using them. METHO...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.37.5.04
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a growing literature demonstrating the benefits of engaging knowledge-users throughout the research process. We engaged a multi-stakeholder team to undertake a hackathon as part of an integrated knowledge translation (iKT) process to develop nonpharmacological interventions to enhance the economic...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.40.7/8.03
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There has been increasing attention on preventing problematic youth substance use in light of concerns about rates of use and policy changes in Canada. Strengths-based approaches that emphasize protective factors, including positive mental health, are at the forefront of current prevention recommendations....
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.40.5/6.09
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Short and long interpregnancy intervals are associated with adverse perinatal outcomes such as miscarriage and preterm delivery, but cultural differences in interpregnancy intervals are understudied. Identifying cultural inequality in interpregnancy intervals is necessary to improve maternal-child outcomes...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.38.5.02
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Based on self-determination theory, the Children's Intrinsic Needs Satisfaction Scale (CINSS) measures autonomy, competence and relatedness at school, home and with peers. The factor structure and criterion-related validity of the CINSS in the Canadian youth population are tested using data from the Canadi...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.39.1.03
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:TITRE:Préface. INTRODUCTION:Ce rapport présente une estimation jusqu’en 2032 du fardeau du cancer pour l’ensemble du Canada ainsi que pour les provinces et les territoires. Ces estimations sont fondées sur les tendances actuelles et, compte tenu de la période de latence de la plupart des cancers, ne sont pas déraisonn...
journal_title:Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.24095/hpcdp.35.s1.01
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00