Structural and Functional Substitution of Deleted Primary Sensory Neurons by New Growth from Intrinsic Spinal Cord Nerve Cells: An Alternative Concept in Reconstruction of Spinal Cord Circuits.

abstract：:Autoimmune inflammation of the limbic gray matter structures of the human brain has recently been identified as major cause of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with interictal temporal epileptiform activity and slowing of the electroencephalogram, progressive memory disturbances, as well as a variety of other behavioral,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ehling P,Melzer N,Budde T,Meuth SG

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The dopamine (DA) precursor l-DOPA has been the most effective treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD) for over 40 years. However, the response to this treatment changes with disease progression, and most patients develop dyskinesias (abnormal involuntary movements) and motor fluctuations within a few years of l-DOPA t...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cenci MA

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) can lead to neurodevelopmental disorders, including cerebral palsy. Standard care for neonatal HIE includes therapeutic hypothermia, which provides partial neuroprotection; magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is often used to assess injury and predict outcome after HIE. Imm...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Doman SE,Girish A,Nemeth CL,Drummond GT,Carr P,Garcia MS,Johnston MV,Kannan S,Fatemi A,Zhang J,Wilson MA

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau plays an important pathological role in a group of neurodegenerative diseases called tauopathies, including Alzheimer's disease, Pick's disease, chronic traumatic encephalopathy and corticobasal degeneration. In each disease, tau self-assembles abnormally to form filaments that deposit in the brain. Tau is a nativ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Oakley SS,Maina MB,Marshall KE,Al-Hilaly YK,Harrington CR,Wischik CM,Serpell LC

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Magnetic resonance imaging is a key diagnostic and monitoring tool in multiple Sclerosis (MS). While the substrates of motor and neuropsychological symptoms in MS have been extensively investigated, nystagmus-associated imaging signatures are relatively under studied. Accordingly, the objective of this stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Bede P,Finegan E,Chipika RH,Li Hi Shing S,Lambe J,Meaney J,Redmond J

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) mainly affects the axial skeleton and is an important factor leading to chronic lower back pain in young individuals. However, few studies have explored alterations of brain gray matter volume in AS patients. The purpose of the present study was to describe brain gray matter abnormalities a...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hua K,Wang P,Lan Z,Li M,Zhao W,Wang T,Li S,Ma X,Li C,Fu S,Yin Y,Liu P,Fang J,Li T,Jiang G

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Persons with MS (PwMS) have markedly reduced push-off and toe-clearance during gait compared to healthy subjects (HS). These deficits may result from alterations in neuromotor control at the ankle. To optimize rehabilitation interventions for PwMS, a crucial step is to evaluate if and how altered neuromo...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Jonsdottir J,Lencioni T,Gervasoni E,Crippa A,Anastasi D,Carpinella I,Rovaris M,Cattaneo D,Ferrarin M

更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parasympathetic innervation of meninges and ability of carbachol, acetylcholine (ACh) receptor (AChR) agonist, to induce headaches suggests contribution of cholinergic mechanisms to primary headaches. However, neurochemical mechanisms of cholinergic regulation of peripheral nociception in meninges, origin pl...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Shelukhina I,Mikhailov N,Abushik P,Nurullin L,Nikolsky EE,Giniatullin R

更新日期：2017-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing and balance impairment are the most frequently reported features of infratentorial (classical) superficial siderosis (iSS). There are few comprehensive descriptions of audiovestibular function in iSS and therefore limited understanding of the affected segment(s) of the audiovestibular pathway. In addition, mon...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kharytaniuk N,Cowley P,Werring DJ,Bamiou DE

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to identify the role of the investigators' knowledge of the patient's history of vestibular symptoms (PVH) in the clinical evaluation of the bedside head-impulse test (bHIT). We hypothesized that this knowledge will reduce uncertainty and improve bHIT accuracy when compared to quantitative analysi...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Helmchen C,Knauss J,Trillenberg P,Frendl A,Sprenger A

更新日期：2017-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00184.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Janca R,Krsek P,Jezdik P,Cmejla R,Tomasek M,Komarek V,Marusic P,Jiruska P

更新日期：2019-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) is a new marker of atherosclerotic inflammation and has been identified as a predictive factor in cardiovascular diseases, but its significance in patients with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) who have undergone intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is still unknown. Methods: Co...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Xu JH,He XW,Li Q,Liu JR,Zhuang MT,Huang FF,Bao GS

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Daith piercing is an ear piercing located at the crus of the helix, bilaterally. It is getting great consent on social media as alternative treatment in chronic migraine. No data about its efficacy and action are available in scientific literature so far. We present the case of a 54-year-old male patient suffering fro...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cascio Rizzo A,Paolucci M,Altavilla R,Brunelli N,Assenza F,Altamura C,Vernieri F

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical neurodegeneration-induced non-fluent/agrammatic variant of primary progressive aphasia (nfvPPA) is a clinical syndrome characterized by non-fluent speech, such as apraxia of speech or agrammatism. We describe the case of an 80-year-old right-handed woman who exhibited nfvPPA. Atypically, our patient also pres...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Watanabe H,Ikeda M,Mori E

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite extensive research, the functions of the basal ganglia (BG) in movement control have not been fully understood. Eye movements, particularly saccades, are convenient indicators of BG function. Here, we review the main oculomotor findings reported in Parkinson's disease (PD) and genetic parkinsonian syndromes. P...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Pretegiani E,Optican LM

更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the Potassium channel subfamily T member 1 (KCNT1) gene have been reported in a range of epileptic encephalopathies. Here we report the case of a 12-year-old male suffering from multiple types of epileptic seizures and cognitive decline from the age of 10. The patient had four types of epileptic seizures,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Jia Y,Lin Y,Li J,Li M,Zhang Y,Hou Y,Liu A,Zhang L,Li L,Xiang P,Ye J,Huang Z,Wang Y

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The corticospinal system is a major motor pathway in the control of skilled voluntary movements such as reaching and grasping. It has developed considerably phylogenetically to reach a peak in humans. Because rodents possess advanced forelimb movements that can be used for reaching and grasping food, it is commonly co...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Alstermark B,Pettersson LG

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2020.578924.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Binck S,Pauly C,Vaillant M,Hipp G,Gantenbein M,Krueger R,Diederich NJ

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBIs) are a significant social, sport, and military health issue. In spite of advances in the clinical management of these injuries, the underlying pathophysiology is not well-understood. There is a critical need to advance objective biomarkers, allowing the identification a...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Raikes AC,Bajaj S,Dailey NS,Smith RS,Alkozei A,Satterfield BC,Killgore WDS

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:To interact successfully with an uncertain environment, organisms must be able to respond to both unanticipated and anticipated events. For unanticipated events, organisms have evolved stereotyped motor behaviors mapped to the statistical regularities of the environment, which can be trigged by specific sensory stimul...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Dakin CJ,Bolton DAE

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Given the lethal severity of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the aim of this study was to illuminate the coherence of depression and death anxiety in both ALS patients and caregivers and in how far patients and caregivers are influenced by the mindset of their respective counterpart. Methods: 30 coupl...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Grabler MR,Weyen U,Juckel G,Tegenthoff M,Mavrogiorgou-Juckel P

更新日期：2018-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have demonstrated the advantages of the bilateral vs. unilateral cochlear implantation in listeners with bilateral severe to profound hearing loss. However, it remains unclear to what extent bilaterally implanted listeners have access to binaural cues, e.g., accurate processing of interaural timing dif...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ausili SA,Agterberg MJH,Engel A,Voelter C,Thomas JP,Brill S,Snik AFM,Dazert S,Van Opstal AJ,Mylanus EAM

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm-born infants frequently suffer from an array of neurological damage, collectively termed encephalopathy of prematurity (EoP). They also have an increased risk of presenting with a neurodevelopmental disorder (e.g., autism spectrum disorder; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) later in life. It is hypothe...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Fleiss B,Gressens P,Stolp HB

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To investigate the diagnostic efficiency of truncal-type occlusion and branching-site occlusion in determining the etiology of intracranial large artery occlusion related acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: Patients with intracranial large artery occlusion related AIS who received stent retriever (SR) thr...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chuming H,Yifan H,Ke X,Chukai X,Weijie Z,Hui L,Guoyi P,Xiaoyong Z,Peifeng Z,Chuwei C

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic hypothermia (HT) is a currently accepted treatment for neonatal asphyxia and is a promising strategy in adult stroke therapy. We previously reported that acute administration of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) triglyceride emulsion (tri-DHA) protects against hypoxic-ischemic (HI) injury in neonatal mice. We que...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Manual Kollareth DJ,Zirpoli H,Ten VS,Deckelbaum RJ

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogenosis VII (GSD VII) is a rare autosomal recessive glycogen storage disorder caused by mutations in the PFKM gene encoding the phosphofructokinase (PFK) enzyme. A classical form with exercise intolerance, contractures, and myoglobinuria, a severe multisystem infantile form, an hemolytic variant and a late-onset ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Filosto M,Cotti Piccinelli S,Pichiecchio A,Musumeci O,Galvagni A,Caria F,Gallo Cassarino S,Baldelli E,Vitale R,Padovani A,Toscano A

更新日期：2019-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Many neurodegenerative disorders are associated with rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) loss; however, the mechanism was unknown. As REMS loss elevates noradrenaline (NA) level in the brain as well as induces neuronal apoptosis and degeneration, in this study, we have delineated the intracellular molecular pathway involv...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Somarajan BI,Khanday MA,Mallick BN

更新日期：2016-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Perinatal and perioperative brain injury is a fundamental problem in infants with severe congenital heart disease undergoing neonatal cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. An impaired neuromotor and neurocognitive development is encountered and associated with a reduction in quality of life. New neu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Stegeman R,Lamur KD,van den Hoogen A,Breur JMPJ,Groenendaal F,Jansen NJG,Benders MJNL

更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Melodic intonation therapy (MIT) is a treatment program for the rehabilitation of aphasic patients with speech production disorders. We report a case of severe chronic non-fluent aphasia unresponsive to several years of conventional therapy that showed a marked improvement following intensive 9-day training on the Jap...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Tabei KI,Satoh M,Nakano C,Ito A,Shimoji Y,Kida H,Sakuma H,Tomimoto H

更新日期：2016-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Object: Predicting whether intramedullary slitlike cavity (SC) will worsen over time or remain stable is an outstanding clinical challenge. The aim of this study was to identify early features of SC (clinical and magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] findings). Methods: We prospectively included all patients referred to ou...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Faillot M,Morar S,Delphine S,El-Mendili M,Ducreux D,Parker F,Aghakhani N

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00