Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The obesity epidemic has been growing steadily across the whole world, and so far not a single country has been able to reverse it. The cause of obesity is stated by the World Health Organization as an energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended. However, growing evidence suggests that the calorie imbalance concept may not be sufficient to manage and reverse the obesity epidemic. OBJECTIVE:To discuss the use of the calorie imbalance concept and its elements as a tool for weight management as well as its possible negative consequences and implications for public health, with the aim to point toward the need of an updated concept for causes of obesity. This update should guide public health interventions more efficiently to limit obesity by preventing weight gain or promoting weight loss. METHODS:This is a literature reviews based on a semi-structured approach to determine the material to be examined. RESULTS:After revisiting general facts about fat generation and accumulation, we propose an updated concept for the causes of obesity including diet composition and hormonal regulation of fat metabolism. CONCLUSIONS:We discuss how this updated concept could benefit the overall efficiency of strategies against obesity, and hypothesize how potential resistance to adopting this new view could be lowered.
journal_name
Glob Health Actionjournal_title
Global health actionauthors
Camacho S,Ruppel Adoi
10.1080/16549716.2017.1289650subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
1289650issue
1eissn
1654-9716issn
1654-9880journal_volume
10pub_type
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