Abstract:
:This study provides a comprehensive review of the care-seeking patterns and direct economic burden of injuries from the victims' perspective in rural Bangladesh using a 2013 household survey covering 1.17 million people. Descriptive statistics and bivariate analyses were used to derive rates and test the association between variables. An analytic model was used to estimate total injury out-of-pocket (OOP) payments and a multivariate probit regression model assessed the relationship between financial distress and injury type. Results show non-fatal injuries occur to 1 in 5 people in our sample per year. With average household size of 4.5 in Bangladesh--every household has an injury every year. Most non-fatally injured patients sought healthcare from drug sellers. Less than half of fatal injuries sought healthcare and half of those with care were hospitalized. Average OOP payments varied significantly (range: $8-$830) by injury type and outcome (fatal vs. non-fatal). Total injury OOP expenditure was $$355,795 and $5000 for non-fatal and fatal injuries, respectively, per 100,000 people. The majority of household heads with injuries reported financial distress. This study can inform injury prevention advocates on disparities in healthcare usage, OOP costs and financial distress. Reallocation of resources to the most at risk populations can accelerate reduction of preventable injuries and prevent injury related catastrophic payments and impoverishment.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Alfonso NY,Alonge O,Hoque DME,Baset KU,Hyder AA,Bishai Ddoi
10.3390/ijerph14050472subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-29 00:00:00issue
5eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph14050472journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examines primary schoolchildren's perceptions of e-cigarettes and tobacco cigarettes, and associations with parental smoking, vaping and socioeconomic status. METHODS:Survey of 2218 10-11-year-old children in 73 schools in Wales. RESULTS:Overall, 36% reported that a parent figure smoked compared...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17030683
更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacterial toxins have caused human poisoning in the Americas, Europe and Australia. There is accumulating evidence that they are present in treated drinking water supplies when cyanobacterial blooms occur in source waters. With increased population pressure and depleted groundwater reserves, surface water is beco...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph2005010043
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents an assessment of the participation and training of nurses in public health areas in the Americas. Information was gathered through a literature review and interviews with key informants from Mexico, Colombia, and Paraguay. Results demonstrate that there is significant variation in definitions of pu...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph7030729
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Any person with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), regardless of the severity of their disability, needs regular physical activity. Poorly performed exercises could aggravate muscle imbalances and worsen the patient's health. In this paper, we propose a human body verticality detection system using a time-of-flight camera as a ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10115807
更新日期:2013-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Collaborative care models for treatment of depression and anxiety disorders in primary care have been shown to be effective. The aim of this study was to investigate at the municipal level to what extent investment in mental health personnel at primary care health centres in the study area is reflected in the costs an...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph110908743
更新日期:2014-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we examine employees' perceptions of their work ability from a sustainable career perspective. Specifically, we investigate the role of a person's perceived current fit (i.e., autonomy, strengths use and needs-supply fit), and future fit with their job as resources that affect perceived work ability, de...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16142572
更新日期:2019-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::Most casinos owned by sovereign American Indian nations allow smoking, even in U.S. states such as California where state laws restrict workplace smoking. Collaborations between casinos and public health workers are needed to promote smoke-free policies that protect workers and patrons from secondhand tobacco smoke (S...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph13010143
更新日期:2016-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::As service dogs, emotional support dogs, and therapy dogs have become more prevalent in the USA, so too has the controversy surrounding their legitimacy. Yet, there is a lack of objective data regarding the public's understanding of the role played by each of these types of animals, as well as their perceptions regard...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14060642
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Liver transplantation (LT) is a major surgery associated with intraoperative massive fluid shift, which is usually replaced by crystalloid, 5% albumin (colloid) and blood products. We studied 15 patients from 477 consecutive recipients of adult living donor liver transplantation. Each patient received crystal...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14111418
更新日期:2017-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::With the popularity of the health and wellness trend in recent years, smartphone fitness applications have become more and more popular. Thus, this study explored factors affecting the behavioral intention to use and the actual usage behavior of smartphone fitness apps from technical, health, and social perspectives b...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17207639
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Motor disability is a key feature of many neurological diseases, influencing the social roles of affected patients and their ability to perform daily life activities. Current rehabilitation capacities are overwhelmed by the age-related increase of motor dysfunctions seen, for example, in stroke, extrapyramidal or neur...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17186557
更新日期:2020-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Background: In low-income countries such as Benin, most people have poor access to healthcare services. There is scarcity of evidence about barriers to accessing healthcare services in Benin. Therefore, we examined the magnitude of the problem of access to healthcare services and its associated factors. Methods: We ut...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph18020750
更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The prevalence of non-communicable diseases is rising in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as Zimbabwe, yet, the risk factors associated with overweight and obesity among women in the country have not been explored. This study investigated the trends in prevalence and demographic, socioeconomic ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16152758
更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution has become one of the greatest urban issues in China. Studies have shown that PM2.5 pollution is strongly related to the land use pattern at the micro-scale and optimizing the land use pattern has been suggested as an approach to mitigate PM2.5 pollution. However, there are on...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14050462
更新日期:2017-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::The progressive rise in Canadian child obesity has paralleled trends in unhealthy food consumption. Industry has contributed to these trends through aggressive food and beverage marketing in various media and child settings. This study aimed to assess the extent of food and beverage advertising on television in Canada...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17061999
更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in virtual reality present opportunities to relive experiences in an immersive medium that can change the way we perceive our life stories, potentially shaping our realities for the better. This paper studies the role of virtual reality as a tool for the creation of stories with the concept of the self as a n...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17010026
更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome (COVID-19) pandemic has placed increased stress on healthcare workers (HCWs). While anxiety and post-traumatic stress have been evaluated in HCWs during previous pandemics, moral injury, a construct historically evaluated in military populations, has not. We hypothesiz...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph18020488
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmodium knowlesi (Pk) is a malaria parasite that naturally infects macaque monkeys in Southeast Asia. Pk malaria, the zoonosis transmitted from the infected monkeys to the humans by Anopheles mosquito vectors, is now a serious health problem in Malaysian Borneo. To create a strategic plan to control Pk malaria, it ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16162954
更新日期:2019-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::Although chemical pesticide use has increased agricultural productivity, it has caused adverse effects on human health and the environment. For example, pesticide exposure may result in the incidence of a human health condition (e.g., heart disease, immune disorders, cancer, and damaged skin) and it can pollute air, w...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16101808
更新日期:2019-05-21 00:00:00
abstract::Improved cook stoves (ICS) have been widely touted for their potential to deliver the triple benefits of improved household health and time savings, reduced deforestation and local environmental degradation, and reduced emissions of black carbon, a significant short-term contributor to global climate change. Yet diffu...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph110201341
更新日期:2014-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::High concentrations of trihalomethanes (THMs) in public water supplies potentially pose a health hazard, but exposure assessment remains a complex task. To interpret research findings and monitoring data for THMs, it is important to evaluate spatial and temporal variations in both total THM and the individual constitu...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17197280
更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity contributes to reduced kidney function; however, whether this is due to obesity itself or the metabolic abnormalities that accompany it is unclear. Besides, most previous studies enrolled participants with moderate or severe stage of chronic kidney disease. In the present study, we aim to investigate the possi...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph13060540
更新日期:2016-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of the environmentally sensitive elements (ESEs) As, Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, V and Zn in smaller than 100 μm street dust particles from Xining were measured using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and their contamination levels were assessed based on enrichment factor (EF), geoaccumulation index (Igeo) and po...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph110302536
更新日期:2014-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To determine the differences in the incidences and risks of suicide attempt (SA) and suicidal drug overdose (SDO) between patients with epilepsy with and without comorbid depression by using data from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database. Methods: We analyzed data of patients (≥20 years) who...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16224533
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The current study aimed at assessing the effects of exposure to Particulate Matter (PM) on the incidence of respiratory diseases in a sub-sample of participants in the longitudinal analytical epidemiological study in Pisa, Italy. Three hundred and five subjects living at the same address from 1991 to 2011 were include...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17072540
更新日期:2020-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has found churches to be effective at delivering physical activity (PA) programs to their congregants. Mosques, however, have not been extensively studied. Therefore, we quantified U.S. Islamic centers' advertisement of PA programming and examined their programming characteristics. We conducted a con...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15112581
更新日期:2018-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::Ecological compensation is an important means for controlling agricultural nonpoint source pollution, and compensation methods comprise an essential part of the compensation policy for mitigating this form of pollution. Farmers' choice of compensation methods affects their response to compensation policies as well as ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17072484
更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Within the PREVIENI project, infertile and fertile women were enrolled from metropolitan, urban and rural Italian areas. Blood/serum levels of several endocrine disrupters (EDs) (perfluorooctane sulfonate, PFOS; perfluorooctanoic acid, PFOA; di-2-ethylhexyl-phthalate, DEHP; mono-(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate, MEHP; bisphen...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph111010146
更新日期:2014-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Ecological land is like the "liver" of a city and is very useful to public health. Ecological land change is a spatially dynamic non-linear process under the interaction between natural and anthropogenic factors at different scales. In this study, by setting up natural development scenario, object orientation scenario...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph9082986
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationship dynamics between married couples can differ considerably, with varying impacts on relationship satisfaction. However, very limited research attention has been paid to how intergenerational attachment, relating to an individual's perception of his/her own and that of his/her parents' attachment, can affect...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17030692
更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00