Abstract:
:Aβ peptides, the main protein components of Alzheimer's disease (AD) plaques, derive from a proteolytic cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein. Due to heterogeneous cleavage sites, a series of Aβ peptides, including the major and widely studied species Aβ1-40 (Aβ40) and Aβ1-42 (Aβ42), are produced. In addition to the C-terminal heterogeneity of Aβ peptides, significant amounts of N-terminal truncated (Aβ3-42) and pyroglutamate-modified amyloid-β peptides (AβpE3-42) have been identified in AD affected brains and shown to be more cytotoxic than unmodified Aβ peptides. Little is known about the properties of their mixtures with Aβ42. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy is here employed to investigate the interaction of N-truncated peptides with Aβ42 at different molar ratios. We highlight the critical concentration of N-truncated forms influencing the aggregation kinetics of Aβ42. We provide evidence, at residue level, that the C-terminal region of Aβ42 is the locus of transient specific interactions with highly aggregation prone N-truncated alloforms.
journal_name
ACS Chem Neuroscijournal_title
ACS chemical neuroscienceauthors
Tomaselli S,Pagano K,D'Arrigo C,Molinari H,Ragona Ldoi
10.1021/acschemneuro.6b00456subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-19 00:00:00pages
759-765issue
4issn
1948-7193journal_volume
8pub_type
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