Modeling the Behavior of Red Blood Cells within the Caudal Vein Plexus of Zebrafish.

abstract：:Ginseng, the root of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer, is one of the oldest traditional medicines and is thought to be a tonic. It has been claimed that ginseng may improve vitality and health. Recent studies have advanced ginseng pharmacology and shown that ginseng has various pharmacological effects in the nervous system. G...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Nah SY

更新日期：2014-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in high-performance computing are enabling a new generation of software tools that employ computational modeling for surgical planning. Surgical management of laryngeal paralysis is one area where such computational tools could have a significant impact. The current paper describes a comprehensive effort to d...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Mittal R,Zheng X,Bhardwaj R,Seo JH,Xue Q,Bielamowicz S

更新日期：2011-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Tissue availability of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) depends on several factors, including dietary intake, physical exercise, genetic variation, and metabolic turnover. However, there is limited evidence whether running training activity per se may influence indices associated with PUFA metabolism suc...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Davinelli S,Corbi G,Righetti S,Casiraghi E,Chiappero F,Martegani S,Pina R,De Vivo I,Simopoulos AP,Scapagnini G

更新日期：2019-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermittent hypoxia (IH), characterized as cyclic episodes of short-period hypoxia followed by normoxia, occurs in many physiological and pathophysiological conditions such as pregnancy, athlete, obstructive sleep apnea, and asthma. Hypoxia can induce autophagy, which is activated in response to protein aggregates, i...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Chang JC,Hu WF,Lee WS,Lin JH,Ting PC,Chang HR,Shieh KR,Chen TI,Yang KT

更新日期：2019-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis (Walker), is a notorious pest of rice that causes large losses in China. Breeding and screening of resistance rice cultivars are effective strategies for C. suppressalis management. In this study, insect-resistant traits of 47 rice cultivars were investigated by C. suppressal...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Wang Y,Ju D,Yang X,Ma D,Wang X

更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Odorant binding proteins (OBPs) are proposed to be directly required for odorant discrimination and represent potential interesting targets for pest control. In the notoriously agricultural pest Adelphocoris lineolatus, our previous functional investigation of highly expressed antennal OBPs clearly supported this view...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Sun L,Wei Y,Zhang DD,Ma XY,Xiao Y,Zhang YN,Yang XM,Xiao Q,Guo YY,Zhang YJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Southeast Asian Ovalocytosis results from a heterozygous deletion of 9 amino acids in the erythrocyte anion exchange protein AE1 (band 3). The report of the first successful birth of an individual homozygous for this mutation showed an association with severe dyserythropoietic anemia. Imaging of the proband's erythroc...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Flatt JF,Stevens-Hernandez CJ,Cogan NM,Eggleston DJ,Haines NM,Heesom KJ,Picard V,Thomas C,Bruce LJ

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), a euryhaline penaeid species, can tolerate a wide range of salinities, but little is known on its strategies to cope with low salinity fluctuations from the aspect of lipidomics. Thus, in this study, L. vannamei were grown in two different salinities [3 and 30‰ (control...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Huang M,Dong Y,Zhang Y,Chen Q,Xie J,Xu C,Zhao Q,Li E

更新日期：2019-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells expressing bitter taste receptors (T2Rs or Tas2rs) in extraoral tissues are considered to be chemosensory cells mediating protective responses to potentially harmful or even antiinflammatory or antimicrobial compounds. In a previous study the activity of the Tas2R143/Tas2R135/Tas2r126 cluster promoter in the sto...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Widmayer P,Partsch V,Pospiech J,Kusumakshi S,Boehm U,Breer H

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver was among the first organs in which connexin proteins have been identified. Hepatocytes harbor connexin32 and connexin26, while non-parenchymal liver cells typically express connexin43. Connexins give rise to hemichannels, which dock with counterparts on adjacent cells to form gap junctions. Both hemichannel...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Maes M,Decrock E,Cogliati B,Oliveira AG,Marques PE,Dagli ML,Menezes GB,Mennecier G,Leybaert L,Vanhaecke T,Rogiers V,Vinken M

更新日期：2014-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:As opposed to the standard tolerogenic apoptosis, immunogenic cell death (ICD) constitutes a type of cellular demise that elicits an adaptive immune response. ICD has been characterized in malignant cells following cytotoxic interventions, such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Briefly, ICD of cancer cells releases som...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Checcoli A,Pol JG,Naldi A,Noel V,Barillot E,Kroemer G,Thieffry D,Calzone L,Stoll G

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI), which involves the loss of kidney function caused by damage to renal tubular cells, is an important public health concern. We previously showed that sirtuin (SIRT)3 protects the kidneys against mitochondrial damage by inhibiting the nucleotide-binding domain (NOD)-like receptor protein 3 (NL...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zhao W,Zhang L,Chen R,Lu H,Sui M,Zhu Y,Zeng L

更新日期：2018-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:There are animal species that have adapted to life at high altitude and hypobaric hypoxia conditions in the Andean highlands. One such species is the llama (Lama glama), which seem to have developed efficient protective mechanisms to avoid maladaptation resulting from chronic hypoxia, such as a resistance to the devel...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： López V,Moraga FA,Llanos AJ,Ebensperger G,Taborda MI,Uribe E

更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:In insects, locomotion is the result of rhythm generating thoracic circuits and their modulation by sensory reflexes and by inputs from the two head ganglia, the cerebral and the gnathal ganglia (GNG), which act as higher order neuronal centers playing different functions in the initiation, goal-direction, and mainten...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Emanuel S,Kaiser M,Pflueger HJ,Libersat F

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), a characteristic of asthma that involves an excessive reduction in airway caliber, is a complex mechanism reflecting multiple processes that manifest over a large range of length and time scales. At one extreme, molecular interactions determine the force generated by airway smooth mus...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Lauzon AM,Bates JH,Donovan G,Tawhai M,Sneyd J,Sanderson MJ

更新日期：2012-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background:More than 30-40% of uric acid is excreted via the intestine, and the dysfunction of intestinal epithelium disrupts uric acid excretion. The involvement of gut microbiota in hyperuricemia has been reported in previous studies, but the changes and mechanisms of intestinal immunity in hyperuricemia are still un...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Lv Q,Xu D,Zhang X,Yang X,Zhao P,Cui X,Liu X,Yang W,Yang G,Xing S

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractal phenomena can be found in numerous scientific areas including neuroscience. Fractals are structures, in which the whole has the same shape as its parts. A specific structure known as pink noise (also called fractal or 1/f noise) is one key fractal manifestation, exhibits both stability and adaptability, and ca...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Akhrif A,Romanos M,Domschke K,Schmitt-Boehrer A,Neufang S

更新日期：2018-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Composed by a molecule of adenine and a molecule of ribose, adenosine is a paradigm of recyclable nucleoside with a multiplicity of functions that occupies a privileged position in the metabolic and regulatory contexts. Adenosine is formed continuously in intracellular and extracellular locations of all tissues. Extra...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Arin RM,Gorostidi A,Navarro-Imaz H,Rueda Y,Fresnedo O,Ochoa B

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that circulating angiotensin II (ANG-II) acts on the circumventricular organs (CVOs), which partially lack a normal blood-brain barrier, to stimulate pressor responses, vasopressin (AVP), and oxytocin (OT) secretion, as well as sodium and water intake. Although ANG-II type 1 receptors (AT1R) are expressed ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Flôr AFL,de Brito Alves JL,França-Silva MS,Balarini CM,Elias LLK,Ruginsk SG,Antunes-Rodrigues J,Braga VA,Cruz JC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipose tissue is recognized as an important organ with metabolic, regulatory, and plastic roles. Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) with self-renewal properties localize in the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) being present in a vascular niche, thereby, contributing to local regulation of angiogenesis and vessel...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Panina YA,Yakimov AS,Komleva YK,Morgun AV,Lopatina OL,Malinovskaya NA,Shuvaev AN,Salmin VV,Taranushenko TE,Salmina AB

更新日期：2018-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV2 is associated with various comorbidities; cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, diabetes, liver, lung diseases, and neurological ailments. The majority of the dysfunctions mentioned above are often associated with endothelial deterioration, indicating that endot...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Jakhmola S,Indari O,Baral B,Kashyap D,Varshney N,Das A,Chatterjee S,Jha HC

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous study, we reported a high temperature adapted strain (HTAS) of the predatory mite Neoseiulus barkeri was artificially selected via a long-term heat acclimation (35°C) and frequent heat hardenings. To understand the molecular basis of heat acclimation, 'omics' analyses were performed to compare the diff...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Tian CB,Li YY,Huang J,Chu WQ,Wang ZY,Liu H

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental hypoxia represents a major physiological challenge for Eriocheir sinensis and Palaemonetes sinensis and is a severe problem in aquaculture. Therefore, understanding the metabolic response mechanisms of E. sinensis and P. sinensis, which are economically important species, to environmental hypoxia and reo...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Bao J,Li X,Yu H,Jiang H

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:F1F0-ATP synthase inhibitory factor 1 (IF1) inhibits the reverse mode of F1F0-ATP synthase, and therefore protects cellular ATP content at the expense of accelerated loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm). There is considerable variability in IF1 expression and its influence on bioenergetics between different ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Tanton H,Voronina S,Evans A,Armstrong J,Sutton R,Criddle DN,Haynes L,Schmid MC,Campbell F,Costello E,Tepikin AV

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:As verbal encouragement (VE) is used in high intensity functional exercise testing, this randomized controlled crossover study aimed at investigating whether VE affects high intensity functional strength and endurance performance testing. We further examined between-day variability of high intensity functional strengt...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Engel FA,Faude O,Kölling S,Kellmann M,Donath L

更新日期：2019-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Measuring the extent to which renal artery stenosis (RAS) alters renal haemodynamics may permit precision medicine by physiologically guided revascularization. This currently requires invasive intra-arterial pressure measurement with associated risks and is rarely performed. The present proof-of-concept st...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Mandaltsi A,Grytsan A,Odudu A,Kadziela J,Morris PD,Witkowski A,Ellam T,Kalra P,Marzo A

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal here is to describe our current understanding of heme metabolism and the deleterious effects of "free" heme on immunological processes, endothelial function, systemic inflammation, and various end-organ tissues (e.g., kidney, lung, liver, etc.), with particular attention paid to the role of hemopexin (HPX). B...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Smith A,McCulloh RJ

更新日期：2015-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that nitric oxide (NO) is a negative regulator of aluminum (Al)-induced programmed cell death (PCD) in peanut root tips. However, the inhibiting mechanism of NO on Al-induced PCD is unclear. In order to investigate the mechanism by which NO inhibits Al-induced PCD, the effects of co-treatment Al w...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Pan CL,Yao SC,Xiong WJ,Luo SZ,Wang YL,Wang AQ,Xiao D,Zhan J,He LF

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial redox imbalance has been implicated in mechanisms of aging, various degenerative diseases and drug-induced toxicity. Statins are safe and well-tolerated therapeutic drugs that occasionally induce myotoxicity such as myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. Previous studies indicate that myotoxicity caused by statins...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： La Guardia PG,Alberici LC,Ravagnani FG,Catharino RR,Vercesi AE

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) is regulated by three transcription factors-OCT3/4, SOX2, and NANOG. To fully exploit the therapeutic potential of these cells it is essential to have a good mechanistic understanding of the maintenance of self-renewal and pl...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Peterson H,Abu Dawud R,Garg A,Wang Y,Vilo J,Xenarios I,Adjaye J

更新日期：2013-10-28 00:00:00