Abstract:
:This study was aimed to investigate the functional roles of cytokine receptor (CXCR) CXCR2 and CXCR7 in esophageal cancer (EC). Specific small interfering RNAs (siRNA) against CXCR2 and CXCR7 were transfected into EC cell lines TE-1, EC9706, and EC109 cells. Expression of CXCR2 and CXCR7 was validated, along with cell viability, chemotaxis, apoptosis rate, and ERK1/2 pathways associated protein after transfection. Moreover, EC9706 cells treated with or without CXCR2/7 siRNA were injected into athymic nude mice. Tumor volumes were measured. Besides, immunohistochemical (IHC) staining was performed to investigate the expression of CXCR2/7 in adjacent normal tissues and tumor tissues from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients. Also, the associations between CXCR2/7 expression and clinicopathological features and progression were explored. The mRNA levels of CXCR2 and CXCR7 were significantly reduced after transfection. Silencing of CXCR2 and CXCR7 statistically decreased cell viability and chemotaxis, and increased apoptotic rate. Cells invasion was significantly reduced by silencing of CXCR2, however, no significance was found in silencing of CXCR7. The protein levels of pERK1/2 were significantly decreased by silencing of CXCR2 and CXCR7. Besides, silencing of CXCR2 and CXCR7 significantly reduced tumor growth in vivo, and associated with clinicopathological features and progression. Silencing of CXCR2 and CXCR7 protects against EC by inhibiting cell growth and chemotaxis, and inducing apoptosis though ERK1/2 pathways. Silencing of CXCR2 and CXCR7 has potentially therapeutic target for EC.
journal_name
Am J Transl Resjournal_title
American journal of translational researchauthors
Wu K,Cui L,Yang Y,Zhao J,Zhu D,Liu D,Zhang C,Qi Y,Li X,Li W,Zhao Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-15 00:00:00pages
3398-408issue
8issn
1943-8141journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers, and it has a poor prognosis. Emerging evidence shows that circular RNAs (circRNAs) may act as good therapeutic targets for cancers due to their abundance and stability. However, their regulatory role in CRC needs further investigation. This study r...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), considered as an ROS scavenger,could protect mitochondrial activity from damage of oxidative stress. To determine the role of PQQ supplement in rescuing long bone osteoporosis in Bmi-1-/- mice. We fed Bmi-1 knockout mice a diet supplemented with PQQ (BKO+PQQ), BKO mice with normal diet ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Consumption of cruciferous vegetables is associated with a decreased risk of developing prostate cancer. Antineoplastic effects of cruciferous vegetables are attributable to bioactive indoles, most prominently, 3, 3'-diindolylmethane (DIM). In addition to effects on proliferation and apoptosis, DIM acts as an antiandr...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a condition associated with significant structural changes including cardiac tissue necrosis, localized fibrosis, and hypertrophy of cardiomyocytes. This study sought to assess whether and how CDK4/6 inhibitor, Palbociclib, can attenuate DCM using a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced DCM mod...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to investigate the effect of genetic polymorphisms of catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT), apolipoprotein E (APOE), and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) on the modulation of the chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment (CICI) in breast cancer patients. Eighty triple negative breast ca...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To provide novel insight into the development of new therapeutic strategies to combat breast cancer, differentiation-inducing activity of clinically achievable concentrations of arsenite (AsIII) and tetrandrine (Tetra) was investigated in breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7. METHODS:Differentiatio...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common digestive tract tumors, and a serious threat to human health. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) are involved in many cancers. However, the biological functions of most lncRNAs are unclear. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms by which FLVCR1-AS1 regulated GC ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper was to investigate the suitability of the miniature pig as a large animal model of cochlear implantation (CI). Micro-CT scanning and three-dimensional reconstructions of the inner ear were completed in six animals. Photographs of the procedures and measurements of the inner ear were made. T...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present research was to investigate the association between the BRAF mutation and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), and further explore the relationship between the systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) and BRAF mutation in patients with PTC. The clinicopathological data were extracted from the p...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Pericardial patches are frequently used in vascular surgery to close arteriotomies. The early healing of these patches is mediated by attraction of CD34 and ephrinB2-positive cells. Atorvastatin is a commonly used statin drug that promotes healing of cardiovascular injury. We hypothesized that atorvastatin...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To create the rabbit animal model of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration by the annulus needle puncture technique through a novel transabdominal approach. METHODS:Thirteen New Zealand White rabbits underwent annular puncture at the L3/4, L4/5, and L5/6 discs through a transabdominal approach. For a longit...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rubus alceaefolius Poir. has been used for the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in China for many years. Euscaphic acid is an active component of Rubus alceaefolius Poir. However, the mechanism of action of euscaphic acid in NPC remains unclear. In this study, Euscaphic acid inhibited the proliferation of N...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::HNF1A-antisense 1 (HNF1A-AS1), a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), is associated with metastasis and is an independent prognostic factor for lung cancer. Recent studies demonstrated that HNF1A-AS1 play important roles in cacinogenesis. However, the exact effects and molecular mechanisms of HNF1A-AS1 in osteosarcoma (OS) p...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadal hormones have been well-known to affect brain regions known to be involved in the modulation of mood and affective-related behavior. Prenatal stress might alter hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, it could be a target for development of affective-related disorders in male offspring. The present study was desi...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic disorder characterized by hepatic fat accumulation and abnormal lipid metabolism. Although miR-21 has been implicated in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, it is unknown whether miR-21 could function as a therapeutic target. Here, we perform transfection analysis of...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the in vivo and in vitro effects of miR-665 on sevoflurane anesthesia-induced cognitive dysfunction. SH-SY5Y cells and male SD rats were treated with sevoflurane to simulate anesthesia-induced cognitive dysfunction. The cells and rats both were transfected with a miR-665 mimic,...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of modified heterogeneous deproteinized bone combined with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in the restoration of a validated bone defect model. BMSCs were identified by flow cytometry and multilineage differentiation assay. The structural features o...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioma is the most common malignant tumor in the adult human brain and has one of the lowest patient survival rates. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the development of cancers, including glioma, and potentially have valuable therapeutic applications in glioma; however, their specific functions and...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Research use only (RUO) assays do not undergo a validation process similar to test kits used for clinical purposes. Several studies have suggested that RUO assays need to be validated prior to use in any research studies. We evaluated a research use only Luminex platform based assay for measuring serum procalcitonin l...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Persistent low-grade chronic inflammation is common in type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity. To date, the underlying molecular mechanism is not well understood. In this study, we aimed to investigate gut microbiota and the expression of monocyte surface molecules in obese T2D subjects who underwent Roux-en-Y ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to Gemcitabine (GEM) is a crucial problem in treatment of pancreatic cancer. Many studies indicate the direct impact of glycolytic enzyme on chemoresistance. However, it still has not been known whether Enolase 1 (ENO1), a multifunctional glycolytic enzyme, is a potential target to overcome GEM resistance i...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) represent a class of non-coding RNAs that are emerging as important regulators during tumorigenesis and provide potential targets for cancer intervention. However, the expression profiles and functions of circRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have not been completely clarified. ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously constructed AdEasy system for rapid generation of recombinant adenovirus expressing coding genes. However, it is unclear if AdEasy system could be used for exogenously expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). Here we investigated how to overexpress lncRNA H19 with AdEasy system and identifi...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported a novel anticancer small molecule, designated FL118, which was discovered via high throughput screening (HTS), and followed by hit-lead in vitro and in vivo analysis. FL118 selectively inhibits the expression of four major cancer survival-associated gene products (survivin, Mcl-1, XIAP, and cIAP2)...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To introduce a novel transverse tunnel (TT) in anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) reconstruction, and assess whether it was superior to the tunnels currently used. METHODS:Thirteen fresh cadaveric lower extremities were perfused with lead-based contrast. Talar tunnels were drilled from the ATFL insertion in ...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Till now, no functional studies for FGF-16 in diabetic heart have been reported. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the potential function of FGF-16 in inhibiting adverse cardiac remodeling in post myocardial infarction (MI) of diabetic heart. We investigated the role of fibroblast growth factor-16 (FGF-16) in pos...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using a rabbit model of early-stage osteoarthritis (OA) and a sampling patients with OA, we evaluated the diagnostic utility of a fluorogenic peptide-conjugated gold nanoparticle (AuNP) probe in detecting mild cartilage injury, based on the a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS-4) en...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects and underlying anti-oxidative molecular mechanism of lipoxin A4 (LA4) in rats with ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-injured skeletal muscle. A rat model of I/R-injured skeletal muscle was obtained by subjecting rats to a 3-h ligation of the right femoral artery...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) plays an important role in brain injury after focal ischemia, and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) are capable of reducing the expression of IL-1β, we investigated the effects of BMSCs transplantation on brain edema and cerebral infarction as well as the underlying mechanisms v...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Enoxaparin is used postoperatively for the prevention of venous thromboembolism. In vitro studies and clinical trials have demonstrated the anticoagulant and antithrombotic efficacy of enoxaparin. In this study, we visualised thromboprophylactic and thrombolytic efficacy of enoxaparin in a laser-induced thrombus forma...
journal_title:American journal of translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00