Toll-Like Receptor 2 Mediates In Vivo Pro- and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and Modulates Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.

abstract：:The intestinal barrier provides the host with a strong defense line against the external environment playing also a pivotal role in the crosstalk between the gut microbiota and the immune system. Notably, increasing lines of evidence concerning autoimmune disorders such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS) report an imbalance i...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Antonini M,Lo Conte M,Sorini C,Falcone M

更新日期：2019-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease caused by endothelial injury, lipid deposition, and oxidative stress. This progressive disease can be converted into an acute clinical event by plaque rupture and thrombosis. In the context of atherosclerosis, the underlying cause of myocardial infarction and stroke, macropha...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： de Gaetano M,Crean D,Barry M,Belton O

更新日期：2016-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD83 molecule has been identified to be expressed on numerous activated immune cells, including B and T lymphocytes, monocytes, dendritic cells, microglia, and neutrophils. Both isoforms of CD83, the membrane-bound as well as its soluble form are topic of intensive research investigations. Several studies revealed...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Grosche L,Knippertz I,König C,Royzman D,Wild AB,Zinser E,Sticht H,Muller YA,Steinkasserer A,Lechmann M

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Red blood cells (RBCs) have a well-defined lifespan, indicating a mechanism by which senescent cells of a certain age are removed from circulation. However, the specifics by which senescent cells are recognized and removed are poorly understood. There are multiple competing hypotheses for this process, perhaps the mos...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hudson KE,de Wolski K,Kapp LM,Richards AL,Schniederjan MJ,Zimring JC

更新日期：2017-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of interleukin 6 (IL-6) has been proposed to contribute to pulmonary fibrosis and other fibrotic diseases. However, the regulatory mechanisms and the role of IL-6 in fibrosis remain poorly understood. Epigenetics refers to alterations of gene expression without changes in the DNA sequence. Alternation o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hu L,Yu Y,Huang H,Fan H,Hu L,Yin C,Li K,Fulton DJ,Chen F

更新日期：2017-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:System dynamics is a powerful tool that allows modeling of complex and highly networked systems such as those found in the human immune system. We have developed a model that reproduces how the exposure of human monocytes to lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) induces an inflammatory state characterized by high production of t...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Álvarez E,Toledano V,Morilla F,Hernández-Jiménez E,Cubillos-Zapata C,Varela-Serrano A,Casas-Martín J,Avendaño-Ortiz J,Aguirre LA,Arnalich F,Maroun-Eid C,Martín-Quirós A,Quintana Díaz M,López-Collazo E

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral administration of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus CRL1505 differentially modulates the respiratory innate antiviral immune response triggered by Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) activation in infant mice, improving the resistance to Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection. In this work, by using macrophages deple...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Garcia-Castillo V,Tomokiyo M,Raya Tonetti F,Islam MA,Takahashi H,Kitazawa H,Villena J

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute graft-vs.-host disease (aGvHD) is one of the most frequent causes of transplant-related mortality (TRM) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT). Its treatment is complex and costly. The aim of this study was to retrospectively analyze the impact of country-specific socioeconomic factors on ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Frankiewicz A,Peczynski C,Giebel S,Harrington A,Socié G,Niederwieser D,Scheid C,Bornhäuser M,Kröger N,Elmaagacli A,Afanasyev B,Dreger P,Rössig C,Blaise D,Kratz C,Yakoub-Agha I,Kremens B,Niemeyer CM,Wulf G,Blau I,P

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin A (IgA) is the most abundant antibody class present at mucosal surfaces. The production of IgA exceeds the production of all other antibodies combined, supporting its prominent role in host-pathogen defense. IgA closely interacts with the intestinal microbiota to enhance its diversity, and IgA has a pas...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Breedveld A,van Egmond M

更新日期：2019-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are considered key players in the prevention of allograft rejection in transplanted patients. Belatacept (BLT) is an effective alternative to calcineurin inhibitors that appears to preserve graft survival and function; however, the impact of this drug in the homeostasis of Tregs in transplan...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Alvarez Salazar EK,Cortés-Hernández A,Alemán-Muench GR,Alberú J,Rodríguez-Aguilera JR,Recillas-Targa F,Chagoya de Sánchez V,Cuevas E,Mancilla-Urrea E,Pérez García M,Mondragón-Ramírez G,Vilatobá M,Bostock I,Hernández-Méndez E,

更新日期：2017-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterotrimeric globular head (gC1q) domain of human C1q is made up of the C-terminal ends of the three individual chains, ghA, ghB, and ghC. A candidate receptor for the gC1q domain is a multi-functional pattern recognition protein, gC1qR. Since understanding of gC1qR and gC1q interaction could provide an insight ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Pednekar L,Pathan AA,Paudyal B,Tsolaki AG,Kaur A,Abozaid SM,Kouser L,Khan HA,Peerschke EI,Shamji MH,Stenbeck G,Ghebrehiwet B,Kishore U

更新日期：2016-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptome profiling approaches have been widely used to investigate the mechanisms underlying psoriasis pathogenesis. Most researchers have measured changes in transcript abundance in skin biopsies; relatively few have examined transcriptome changes in the blood. Although less relevant to the study of psoriasis pa...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rawat A,Rinchai D,Toufiq M,Marr AK,Kino T,Garand M,Tatari-Calderone Z,Kabeer BSA,Krishnamoorthy N,Bedognetti D,Karim MY,Sastry KS,Chaussabel D

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The homeostasis of T cell populations depends on migration, division and death of individual cells (1). T cells migrate between spatial compartments (spleen, lymph nodes, lung, liver, etc.), where they may divide or differentiate, and eventually die (2). The kinetics of recirculation influences the speed at which loca...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： de la Higuera L,López-García M,Castro M,Abourashchi N,Lythe G,Molina-París C

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory B (Breg) cells represent a population of suppressor B cells that participate in immunomodulatory processes and inhibition of excessive inflammation. The regulatory function of Breg cells have been demonstrated in mice and human with inflammatory diseases, cancer, after transplantation, and particularly in a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ran Z,Yue-Bei L,Qiu-Ming Z,Huan Y

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation of antibody-mediated immunity occurs in germinal centers (GC). It is where affinity maturation, class switching, memory and plasma cell differentiation synergize to generate specific high-affinity antibodies that aid both to clear and protect against reinfection of invading pathogens. Within GCs, light and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Weber TS

更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Mast cells are immune cells of the myeloid lineage and are present in connective tissues throughout the body. The activation and degranulation of mast cells significantly modulates many aspects of physiological and pathological conditions in various settings. With respect to normal physiological functions, mast cells ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Krystel-Whittemore M,Dileepan KN,Wood JG

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes that migrate into tissues during inflammatory episodes and differentiate to macrophages were previously classified as classically (M1) or alternatively (M2) activated macrophages, based on their exposure to different fate-determining mediators. These macrophage subsets display distinct molecular markers and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ariel A,Serhan CN

更新日期：2012-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is a well-recognized immunomodulatory cytokine which plays critical roles in tissue function and immune-mediated diseases. The abundant expression of IL-33 in brain and spinal cord prompted many scientists to explore its unique role in the central nervous system (CNS) under physiological and pat...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Fairlie-Clarke K,Barbour M,Wilson C,Hridi SU,Allan D,Jiang HR

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia are the brain-innate immune cells which actively surveil their environment and mediate multiple aspects of neuroinflammation, due to their ability to acquire diverse activation states and phenotypes. Simplified, M1-like microglia are defined as pro-inflammatory cells, while the alternative M2-like cells prom...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Collmann FM,Pijnenburg R,Hamzei-Taj S,Minassian A,Folz-Donahue K,Kukat C,Aswendt M,Hoehn M

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare disease characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and renal failure. It is caused by genetic or acquired defects of the complement alternative pathway. Factor H autoantibodies (anti-FHs) have been reported in 10% of aHUS patients and are as...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Valoti E,Alberti M,Iatropoulos P,Piras R,Mele C,Breno M,Cremaschi A,Bresin E,Donadelli R,Alizzi S,Amoroso A,Benigni A,Remuzzi G,Noris M

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01529.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhou JO,Zaidi HA,Ton T,Fera D

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Malaria is caused by infection with Plasmodium parasites. Various studies with knockout mice have indicated that IFN-γ plays essential roles in protective immunity against blood-stage Plasmodium infection. However, after Plasmodium infection, increased IFN-γ production by various types of cells is involved not only in...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Inoue S,Niikura M,Mineo S,Kobayashi F

更新日期：2013-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A major limitation to the translation of tolerogenic therapies to clinical transplantation is a lack of biomarkers that can be used as surrogate measures for predicting the successful induction of immune tolerance which would allow for the safe withdrawal of immunosuppression. We have used three different mouse models...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cobbold SP,Adams E,Waldmann H

更新日期：2011-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Scavenger receptors are cell surface membrane-bound receptors that typically bind multiple ligands and promote the removal of endogenous proteins and pathogens. In this study, we characterized a novel scavenger receptor-like protein, namely, SpBark. SpBark was upregulated in hemocytes after challenges with bacteria, s...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Li XC,Zhou J,Zhou JF,Wang Y,Ma H,Wang Y,Zhao S,Fang WH

更新日期：2019-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies have proven their high value in antitumor therapy over the last two decades. They are currently being used as the first-choice to treat some of the most frequent metastatic cancers, like HER2+ breast cancers or colorectal cancers, currently treated with trastuzumab (Herceptin) and bevacizumab (Avastin), res...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Corraliza-Gorjón I,Somovilla-Crespo B,Santamaria S,Garcia-Sanz JA,Kremer L

更新日期：2017-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) has been associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The MS-related retrovirus (MSRV/HERV-W) has the potential to activate inflammatory immunity, which could promote both susceptibility and progression toward MS. A connection between HERVs and MS is also supported b...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Morandi E,Tanasescu R,Tarlinton RE,Constantin-Teodosiu D,Gran B

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Significant progresses have been made in defining the dichotomous role of dendritic cells (DCs) in the development of GVHD. Host-derived DCs are important to elicit...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Yu H,Tian Y,Wang Y,Mineishi S,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) gene delivery system is entering a crucial and exciting phase with the promise of more than 20 years of intense research now realized in a number of successful human clinical trials. However, as a natural host to AAV infection, anti-AAV antibodies are prevalent in the huma...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tseng YS,Agbandje-McKenna M

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy and the second most common hematological neoplasm in adults, comprising 1.8% of all cancers. With an annual incidence of ~30,770 cases in the United States, MM has a high mortality rate, leading to 12,770 deaths per year. MM is a genetically complex, highly heterogeneo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Caraccio C,Krishna S,Phillips DJ,Schürch CM

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Defective complement action is a cause of several human glomerular diseases including atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody mediated vasculitis (ANCA), C3 glomerulopathy, IgA nephropathy, immune complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, ischemic reperfusion injury, lup...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zipfel PF,Wiech T,Rudnick R,Afonso S,Person F,Skerka C

更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00