Abstract：
:There remain few nationally representative studies of drinking water quality at the point of consumption in developing countries. This study aimed to examine factors associated with E. coli contamination in Ghana. It drew on a nationally representative household survey, the 2012-2013 Living Standards Survey 6, which incorporated a novel water quality module. E. coli contamination in 3096 point-of-consumption samples was examined using multinomial regression. Surface water use was the strongest risk factor for high E. coli contamination (relative risk ratio (RRR) = 32.3, p < 0.001), whilst packaged (sachet or bottled) water use had the greatest protective effect (RRR = 0.06, p < 0.001), compared to water piped to premises. E. coli contamination followed plausible patterns with digit preference (tendency to report values ending in zero) in bacteria counts. The analysis suggests packaged drinking water use provides some protection against point-of-consumption E. coli contamination and may therefore benefit public health. It also suggests viable water quality data can be collected alongside household surveys, but field protocols require further revision.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Wright J,Dzodzomenyo M,Wardrop NA,Johnston R,Hill A,Aryeetey G,Adanu Rdoi
10.3390/ijerph13030303subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-09 00:00:00issue
3eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph13030303journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The Green-for-Grain program (GGP) is the largest environmental restoration program in China. It is effective in controlling land desertification but at the same time is highly affected by regional differences. Ecosystem health, as an important indicator of ecosystem sustainability, can effectively assess the ecologica...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17165631
更新日期：2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract：:International recommendations for mental health care have advocated for a reduction in the length of stay (LOS) in full-time hospitalization and the development of alternatives to full-time hospitalizations (AFTH) could facilitate alignment with those recommendations. Our objective was therefore to assess whether the ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14030325
更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Although brief alcohol intervention can reduce alcohol use for both men and women, health care providers (HCPs) are less likely to discuss alcohol use or deliver brief intervention to women compared to men. This secondary analysis examined whether previously reported outcomes from a cluster randomized trial of a clini...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph17031024
更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has magnified the insufficient readiness of humans in dealing with such an unexpected occurrence. During the pandemic, sustainable development goals have been hindered severely. Various observations and lessons have been highlighted to emphasise local impacts on a singl...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph18020684
更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The rapid development of short-video social network platforms provides us with anopportunity to conduct health-related advertising and recommendation. However, so far, there areno empirical evidence on whether users are willing to accept health-related short-videoadvertisements. Here, acceptance refers to purchase int...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17051501
更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：:The general objective of this study was to identify and prioritize the critical success factors required for the adoption of a system to create value for pharmaceutical supply chain stakeholders, and the pharmaceutical supply network as a whole, by using a multi-perspective framework that combines elements of the tech...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16111972
更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to determine anaerobic capacity and characterize changes in repeated sprint ability (RSA) within youth elite handball players. For this study, 142 male athletes (17.1 ± 0.9 years) were recruited from a handball sports high school and performed the RSA test on a cycle ergometer, including five ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17165959
更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Body composition (BC) parameters are associated with cardiometabolic diseases in children; however, the importance of BC parameters for predicting pediatric hypertension is inconclusive. This cross-sectional study aimed to compare the difference in predictive values of BC parameters and conventional anthropometric mea...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17165771
更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Meeting adherence is an important element of compliance in treatment programmes. It is influenced by several factors one being self-efficacy. We aimed to investigate the association between self-efficacy and meeting adherence and other factors of importance for adherence among patients with alcohol and drug addiction ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16132285
更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Correlations between environmental parameters (thermal range and noxious gas levels) and the status (productivity, physiological, and behavioral) of growing pigs were examined for the benefit of pig welfare and precision farming. The livestock experiment was conducted at a Seoul National University station in South Ko...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph8093514
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:(1) Background: The cervical rotation-flexion test is one method of measuring the range of motion of the upper cervical spine; however, this test has not been investigated in detail. The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and concurrent validity of the upper cervical rotation-flexion test. (2) Method...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17145262
更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract：:In Taiwan many factors, whether geological parent materials, human activities, and climate change, can affect the groundwater quality and its stability. This work combines factor analysis and kriging with information entropy theory to interpret the stability of groundwater quality variation in Taiwan between 2005 and ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph8041084
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biomass fuel burning leads to high levels of suspended particulate matter and hazardous chemicals in the indoor environment in countries where it is in common use, contributing significantly to indoor air pollution (IAP). A situational analysis of household energy and biomass use and associated health effects of IAP w...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph7072940
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Since Taiwan launched the Cancer Prevention Act in 2003, several prevention strategies and early detection programs have been implemented to reduce the incidence, morbidity and mortality rates of cancer. However, most of the programs have concentrated on healthcare providers. Evaluations from the patient's...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15081772
更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:The inclusion of animals in educational practice is becoming increasingly popular, but it is unclear how solid the evidence for this type of intervention is. The aim of this systematic review is to scrutinise the empirical research literature relating to animal-assisted interventions conducted in educational settings....
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph14070669
更新日期：2017-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the correlation between self-perception of being overweight and weight loss intentions, eating and exercise behaviors, as well as extreme weight-loss strategies for U.S. adolescents. This study uses 50,241 observations from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey (YRBSS) ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph121114640
更新日期：2015-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Improved cook stoves (ICS) have been widely touted for their potential to deliver the triple benefits of improved household health and time savings, reduced deforestation and local environmental degradation, and reduced emissions of black carbon, a significant short-term contributor to global climate change. Yet diffu...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph110201341
更新日期：2014-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe health risks caused by PM10 (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter ≤10 μm) pollution have induced inevitable economic losses and have rendered pressure on the sustainable development of society as a whole. In China, with the "Polluters Pay Principle", polluters should pay for the pollution they have c...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph120809967
更新日期：2015-08-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The non-opioid analgesic metamizole (dipyrone) is commonly used in Germany despite its narrow indications and market withdrawal from several countries. In this study we analyzed prescribing patterns of metamizole focusing on regional differences. The source of data was the "Information system for health care data" whi...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17113892
更新日期：2020-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:American Indian (AI) communities experience disproportionate exposure to stressors and health inequities including type 2 diabetes. Yet, we know little about the role of psychosocial stressors for AI diabetes-related health outcomes. We investigated associations between a range of stressors and psychological, behavior...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14091074
更新日期：2017-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Particulate matter (PM), a primary component of air pollution, is a suspected risk factor for the development of otitis media (OM). However, the results of studies on the potential correlation between an increase in the concentration of PM and risk of developing OM are inconsistent. To better characterize this potenti...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.3390/ijerph17124604
更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol intake has been shown to have a J-shaped association with blood pressure (BP). However, this association has not been examined in mixed race populations or in people with diabetes where tighter blood pressure control is recommended. Participants in the REGARDS study who were 45 years or older (n = 30,239) were...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph8051601
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychotherapy has proven to be effective for a wide range of mental health problems. However, not all patients respond to the treatment as expected (not-on-track patients). Routine outcome monitoring (ROM) and measurement-based care (MBC), which consist of monitoring patients between appointments and using this data t...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17093170
更新日期：2020-05-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Physical inactivity is a growing concern in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and globally. Data on physical activity (PA) trends, barriers, and facilitators among adolescents in KSA are scarce. This study aims to identify PA trends amongst adolescents in KSA and associated health and lifestyle behaviors. Data from "Jeelu...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17124464
更新日期：2020-06-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak started just a couple of months ago and it grew rapidly causing several deaths and morbidities. The mechanism behind the transmission of the virus is still not completely understood despite a multitude of new specific manuscripts being published...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17186704
更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Most patients with thyroid cancer suffer from salivary gland (SG) dysfunctions after radioiodine (RI) therapy. We investigated the effects of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF)-1 on RI-induced SG dysfunction in an animal model. METHODS:Six C57BL/6 mice were assigned to each of the following groups: treatment ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17176322
更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Intimate partner violence (IPV) has been declared a global epidemic by the World Health Organization. Although the attention paid to both the perpetrators and victims of gender-based violence has increased, scientific research is still lacking in regard to the representations of operators involved in interventions and...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17155543
更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Awareness of the health risks of smoking is an important factor in predicting smoking-related behaviour; however, little is known about the knowledge of health risks in low-income countries such as India. The present study examined beliefs about the harms of smoking and the impact of health knowledge on intentions to ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph9020564
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physical activity is a promising intervention to restore cognitive function after prolonged sedentary periods. However, little is known about the effect of short physical activity bouts on cognition especially among individuals that are used to physical activity. Therefore, the goal of the present study was to assess ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph17103678
更新日期：2020-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Lead service lines (LSLs)-lead pipes connecting the water main under the street to a building's plumbing-contribute an estimated 50% to 75% of lead in tap water when they are present. Although Congress banned lead in plumbing materials in 1986, over 6 million LSLs remain in homes across the United States today. This p...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16060963
更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00
