Abstract:
:BACKGROUND Serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA and hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) liver function in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) are significantly associated. A comparison of clinical significance of fecal HBV DNA and serum HBV DNA has not yet been reported. MATERIAL AND METHODS Stool and serum samples were collected from 66 patients with CHB. Fecal HBV DNA, serum HBV DNA, and intestinal microbiota DNA were detected by real-time quantitative fluorescence polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Liver function and HBeAg were analyzed. RESULTS The stool and serum HBV DNA were positively correlated (r=0.57, P=0.001). Fecal HBV DNA was higher in the HBeAg-positive group than in the HBeAg-negative group (P=0.02). Fecal HBV DNA was negatively correlated with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (r=-0.41, P=0.001) and TBIL (r=-0.29, P=0.02), and was positively correlated with Enterococcus (r=0.38, P=0.002). Serum HBV DNA was negatively correlated with alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (r=-0.30,P=0.02), aminotransferase (AST) (r=-0.26, P=0.049), and Lactobacillus (r=-0.31, P=0.01). CONCLUSIONS These observations suggest that fecal HBV DNA and serum HBV DNA in patients with CHB have different effects. Fecal HBV DNA might be associated with changes in Enterococcus concentrations, but serum HBV DNA is not.
journal_name
Med Sci Monitjournal_title
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical researchauthors
Zheng JS,Chen MM,Yang HF,Zhou XT,Liu YY,Li JBdoi
10.12659/msm.896243subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-09 00:00:00pages
3840-6eissn
1234-1010issn
1643-3750pii
896243journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim was to evaluate the dietary habits and some lifestyle characteristics of Greek adolescents 12-17 years of age in relation to the prevalence of overweight/obesity. MATERIAL/METHODS:During 2004-2005, 2008 school-aged adolescents (1021 male and 987 female) were selected from all public schools located ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The finding of sex steroid receptor protein in non classical reproductive tissues suggested the possibility that sex steroids may have a relevance to the immune system. MATERIAL/METHODS:The J111 cells were maintained in RPMI 1640 complete medium at 37 degrees C in 5% CO2 in air. Cells were resuspended at 1x...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The measurement of various cytokines may provide different tools for evaluation of the immune system. The objective of this study was to assess the role of the Th1 cytokines (IL-2, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, TNF-beta in this phenomenon, and detection of Th1 cytokines in women with RSA. MATERIAL/METHODS:The contr...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND The objective of the present study was to identify the association between miR-15a-5p and CDKN2B, and their roles in regulating the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). MATERIAL AND METHODS We searched the miRNA database online (www.mirdb.org) and used a luciferase reporter assay system to study ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.898233
更新日期:2017-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive drinking of alcohol is becoming a worldwide problem, and people have recognized that there exists a close relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and alcohol consumption. However, there are many inconsistencies between experimental and clinical studies on alcohol consumption and kidney damage. The ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12659/MSM.916121
更新日期:2019-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant tumor in females. This study investigated the role and utility of CTC monitoring in evaluating the prognosis of triple-negative breast cancer patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS We enrolled 286 female triple-negative breast cancer patients who were diagnosed at and...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.902637
更新日期:2017-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our objective was to determine whether adenosine-induced ischemia exerts a delayed cardiac protective effect in patients with stable effort angina ischemic heart disease. MATERIAL/METHODS:The study group was comprised of 32 patients (men) with symptoms of stable effort angina, aged 38-65 years (Group 1), an...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of L-glutamine (GLN) against liver and kidney injury caused by acute toxicity of deltamethrin (DLM). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-two rats were indiscriminately separated into 4 groups with 8 rats each: control group (distilled water; 10 ml/kg, ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.893180
更新日期:2015-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND This study aimed to identify more potential genes and miRNAs associated with the pathogenesis of intracranial aneurysms (IAs). MATERIAL AND METHODS The dataset of GSE36791 (accession number) was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were screened for in ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.902953
更新日期:2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate maternal levels of leptin and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in pregnancy complicated with hypertension and to assess the role of cytokines in predicting the risk of cesarean section. MATERIAL/METHODS:This was a cohort study with a prospective follow-up. After proportional ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.883271
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex disease that has both genetic and environmental components. Adiponectin plays an important role in the regulation of insulin sensitivity and insulin resistance (IR) in PCOS. The aim of this study was to determine 2 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) variants...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.901944
更新日期:2017-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to assess the antitumor effect of electrochemical therapy (ECT) in the mice bearing advanced transplantable tumours. Mouse mammary cancer 16/C (group 1) and fibrosarcoma F69-3 (group 2) were transplanted subcutaneously (s.c.) into the C3H or BALB/c mice, respectively. Twenty animals in each gr...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND We evaluated the utility of three-dimensional transperineal ultrasonography in detecting occult stress urinary incontinence in women undergoing anterior pelvic floor reconstruction surgery for severe cystocele. MATERIAL AND METHODS We enrolled 207 women with stage III-IV cystocele without urinary stress inc...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.917086
更新日期:2019-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND The cardiac autonomic nervous system plays an essential role in epicardial ganglionated plexi (GP) regulation of atrial fibrillation onset and progression. To date, the activity of GP and the function of the cardiac autonomic nervous system are not well understood. The aim of this study was to determine alt...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.902621
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Breast cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers in women worldwide, and sonographic elastography has previously demonstrated good performance in detecting breast malignancies. However, the exact relationship between elastographic measures and clinical prognostic factors is still not well underst...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.918806
更新日期:2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The main controversies surrounding the management of DCIS evolve around the need for adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) after adequate local excision (LE) of localized lesions and the role of adjuvant endocrine therapy. All randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the role of adjuvant RT and tamoxifen after LE were revie...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND We studied the expression and effect of miR-26a-5p in synovial fibroblast in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MATERIAL AND METHODS The synovial tissues of 55 RA patients with total knee arthroplasty performed from January 2016 to December 2016 were collected as the RA group, and 62 patients without ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.12659/MSM.907816
更新日期:2018-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:B vitamins (including folate, B6, and B12) supplementation can effectively and easily modify high plasma homocysteine (Hcy). However, the role of Hcy in the pathogenesis of osteoporotic fracture and bone turnover is still controversial. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of B vitamin supplementati...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.12659/MSM.893310
更新日期:2015-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Ultrasonography of the diaphragm is an under-utilized instrument in cervical spinal cord injury patients. We conducted a pilot study to first compare the difference of diaphragm thickness and the excursion between patients with cervical spinal cord injury and healthy volunteers, and second to correlate diap...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.917992
更新日期:2019-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are functionally and structurally essential for tumor progression. There are 3 main origins of CAFs: mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), epithelial-to-mesenchymal (EMT) transition cells, and tissue-resident cells. Pericytes retain characteristics of progenitor cells and can d...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.906641
更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:WNK1 (With No-lysine Kinase 1) modulates numerous sodium transport-related ion channels involved in regulation of blood pressure. Several studies have indicated associations between the common variants of the WNK1 gene and hypertension or blood pressure levels. However, little data exists on Asian population...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.890791
更新日期:2014-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND miR-23b overexpression can promote cardiomyocyte apoptosis and reduce cell growth under hypoxic conditions, suggesting that miR-23b acts as a biomarker for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of miR-23b on STEMI patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS We en...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.908060
更新日期:2018-03-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to assess the prognostic value of HCV RNA detection in hepatic tissue for the response to treatment with interferon alfa (IFN) and ribavirin (RIB) in patients with chronic hepatitis C. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A group of 55 patients infected with HCV was examined before the commencement...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND This retrospective study aimed to compare the roles of hand and wrist ultrasound in diagnosing subclinical synovitis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) at a single center in Sichuan, China. MATERIAL AND METHODS Forty-one patients with SLE and 20 patients with R...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.926436
更新日期:2020-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Curcumin is an antioxidant that reduces inflammation and pain. This study aimed to assess the effect of pretreatment with naproxen and liposomal curcumin compared with naproxen and curcumin solution on oxidative stress parameters and pain in a rat model of migraine. MATERIAL AND METHODS Sixty-three male Wis...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.915607
更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of obesity and leptin levels on patients with migraine, and to observe the change of leptin levels in migraineurs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We enrolled 52 migraine patients from the Headache Clinic in Shandong Provincial Hospital into a randomized controlled tria...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.894666
更新日期:2015-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have retracted this publication because we were informed that an image used by the authors was copied from the following article: J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2011 Nov; 50(5): 441-445. Minimally Invasive Multi-Level Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion Using a Percutaneously Inserted Spinal Fixation System: Technical Tips,...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.12659/MSM.924166
更新日期:2020-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of maternal serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, paraoxonase 1, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in women having early spontaneous preterm birth without clinical chorioamnionitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS This study was prospectively administered in women referred t...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/msm.897983
更新日期:2016-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND This study aimed to investigate the inhibitory effect of imidazole on colon cancer cell proliferation and understand the mechanism involved. MATERIAL AND METHODS MTT assay and flow cytometry using Hoechst 33258 staining were used to assess cell proliferation and morphology, respectively. Changes in protein ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/MSM.917779
更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical literature has extensively documented diverse, potentially debilitating, side-effects of pharmaceutical dosages of morphine and morphine congeners administered for management of acute and chronic pain. Paradoxically, morphine is capable of engendering state-dependent hyperalgesic responses that appear to ...
journal_title:Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00