Sex Hormones Regulate Cytoskeletal Proteins Involved in Brain Plasticity.

abstract：:Background: Recently discovered relationships between the gastrointestinal microbiome and the brain have implications for psychiatric disorders, including major depressive disorder (MDD). Bacterial transplantation from MDD patients to rodents produces depression-like behaviors. In humans, case-control studies have exa...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cheung SG,Goldenthal AR,Uhlemann AC,Mann JJ,Miller JM,Sublette ME

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with schizophrenia, particularly those with passivity symptoms, may not feel in control of their actions, believing them to be controlled by external agents. Cognitive operations that contribute to these symptoms may include abnormal processing in agency as well as body representations that deal with body ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Graham KT,Martin-Iverson MT,Holmes NP,Jablensky A,Waters F

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the severe attacks by the so-called "Islamic State of Iraq and Syria" on the Yazidi population, which started in summer 2014, the state government of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, funded a Special-Quota Project to bring 1,000 very ill or left-behind women and children who were being held hostage to 22 cities a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Gerdau I,Kizilhan JI,Noll-Hussong M

更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between stressful life events and sleep quality and to probe the role of rumination and resilience in the relationship. Method: The Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Checklist, Ruminative Responses Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and Pittsbur...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Li Y,Gu S,Wang Z,Li H,Xu X,Zhu H,Deng S,Ma X,Feng G,Wang F,Huang JH

更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Discharge from acute mental health services has long been associated with mortality, risk, and related adverse outcomes for patients. Many of the interventions that currently aim to reduce adverse outcomes focus on a single group of healthcare professionals within a single healthcare setting. A recent system...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tyler N,Wright N,Grundy A,Gregoriou K,Campbell S,Waring J

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a heterogeneous disorder that affects individuals exposed to trauma (e.g., combat, interpersonal violence, and natural disasters). It is characterized by hyperarousal, intrusive reminders of the trauma, avoidance of trauma-related cues, and negative cognition and mood. This het...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Briscione MA,Jovanovic T,Norrholm SD

更新日期：2014-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:With the opioid crisis in North America, opioid addiction has come in the spotlight and reveals the weakness of the current treatments. Two main opioid substitution therapies (OST) exist: buprenorphine and methadone. These two molecules are mu opioid receptor agonists but with different pharmacodynamic and pharmacokin...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Noble F,Marie N

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The burden of mental, neurological, and substance (MNS) disorders is greater in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The rapid growth of digital health (i.e., eHealth) approaches offer new solutions for transforming pediatric mental health services and have the potential to address multiple resource a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Huang KY,Lee D,Nakigudde J,Cheng S,Gouley KK,Mann D,Schoenthaler A,Chokshi S,Kisakye EN,Tusiime C,Mendelsohn A

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Depressive patients show less altruistic behavior. While, older adults present higher tendencies for altruism than younger adults. Depression and age are two of the influencing factors of altruism, kynurenine (KYN), and its metabolites. However, the characteristics of altruism in late-life depression (LLD) a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wu Y,Mai N,Weng X,Liang J,Ning Y

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: More information is needed about the efficacy and safety of long-term baclofen in the treatment of alcohol use disorders. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of treatment with tailored-dose baclofen on alcohol consumption in patients with alcohol use disorders followed for 3 years after fi...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Pinot J,Rigal L,Granger B,Sidorkiewicz S,Jaury P

更新日期：2018-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:The modified Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (mYFAS 2.0) was designed to assess food addiction using a shorter version than the YFAS 2.0. We lack data about the psychometric properties of the mYFAS 2.0 in patients with obesity, as well as studies comparing the psychometric properties of the mYFAS 2.0 versus th...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Brunault P,Berthoz S,Gearhardt AN,Gierski F,Kaladjian A,Bertin E,Tchernof A,Biertho L,de Luca A,Hankard R,Courtois R,Ballon N,Benzerouk F,Bégin C

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has demonstrated the short- and long-term impacts of maternal mental health and well-being on children's emotional and behavioral outcomes. It is thus important to better understand the antecedents of maternal depression and stress. The aim of this study was to determine whether the contribution of perceived ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： deMontigny F,Gervais C,Pierce T,Lavigne G

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Contemporary psychiatric research focuses its attention on the patient's dysfunction of metacognition in relation to the basic cognitive processes of mental activity. The current study investigated dysfunctional metacognition in relation to self-monitoring of memory in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Szczepanowski R,Cichoń E,Pasieczna AH,Gawęda Ł,Rosińczuk J

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Pranayama refers to a set of yoga breathing exercises. Recent evidence suggests that the practice of pranayama has positive effects on measures of clinical stress and anxiety. This study explored the impact of a Bhastrika pranayama training program on emotion processing, anxiety, and affect. We used a randomized contr...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Novaes MM,Palhano-Fontes F,Onias H,Andrade KC,Lobão-Soares B,Arruda-Sanchez T,Kozasa EH,Santaella DF,de Araujo DB

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of parenting style on children's behavior problems after the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011. Methods: Participants were children exposed to the 2011 disaster at preschool age (n = 163). Data were collected from August 2012 to March 2013, and fr...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Miki T,Fujiwara T,Yagi J,Homma H,Mashiko H,Nagao K,Okuyama M

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses yoga as a potential tool for children to deal with stress and regulate themselves. Yoga provides training of mind and body to bring emotional balance. We argue that children and young people need such tools to listen inward to their bodies, feelings, and ideas. Yoga may assist them in developing...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hagen I,Nayar US

更新日期：2014-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Inpatient mental health wards are reported by many consumers to be custodial, unsafe, and lacking in therapeutic relationships. These consumer experiences are concerning, given international policy directives requiring recovery-oriented practice. Safewards is both a model and a suite of interventions desig...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Fletcher J,Buchanan-Hagen S,Brophy L,Kinner SA,Hamilton B

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Catatonic phenomena such as stupor, mutism, stereotypy, echolalia, echopraxia, affective flattening, psychomotor deficits, and social withdrawal are characteristic symptoms of both schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders (ASD), suggesting overlapping pathophysiological similarities such as altered glut...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hefter D,Topor CE,Gass P,Hirjak D

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation has been implicated in heroin addiction. However, previous studies lacked consistency and didn't consider the impact of confounding factors such as methadone and alcohol. Fifty-one heroin-dependent (HD) individuals and 40 healthy controls underwent resting-state function...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Luo J,Yang R,Yang W,Duan C,Deng Y,Zhang J,Chen J,Liu J

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Neuropsychological studies have revealed that patients with schizophrenia (SZ) have facial recognition difficulties and a reduced visual evoked N170 response to human faces. However, detailed neurophysiological evidence of this face processing deficit in SZ with a higher spatial resolution has yet to be acqu...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ohara N,Hirano Y,Oribe N,Tamura S,Nakamura I,Hirano S,Tsuchimoto R,Ueno T,Togao O,Hiwatashi A,Nakao T,Onitsuka T

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Patients with schizophrenia and individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis (UHR) have been reported to exhibit impaired recognition of facial emotion expressions. This impairment has involved both inaccuracy and negative bias of facial emotion recognition. The present study aimed to investigate whether UHR...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Seo E,Park HY,Park K,Koo SJ,Lee SY,Min JE,Lee E,An SK

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The ACCESS treatment model offers assertive community treatment (ACT) embedded in an integrated care program to patients with severe psychotic disorders. Compared to standard care, it proved to be more effective in terms of service disengagement and other outcomes in patients with psychotic disorders over 1...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Schöttle D,Ruppelt F,Schimmelmann BG,Karow A,Bussopulos A,Gallinat J,Wiedemann K,Luedecke D,Rohenkohl AC,Huber CG,Bock T,Lambert M

更新日期：2019-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The clinical and etiological heterogeneity of mood disorders impede identification of effective treatments for the individual patient. This highlights a need for early neuronal and behavioral biomarkers for treatment efficacy, which can provide a basis for more personalized treatments. The present systemat...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Seeberg I,Kjaerstad HL,Miskowiak KW

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies support currently the hypothesis that autism etiology is based on a polygenic and epistatic model. However, despite advances in epidemiological, molecular and clinical genetics, the genetic risk factors remain difficult to identify, with the exception of a few chromosomal disorders and several single g...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tordjman S,Somogyi E,Coulon N,Kermarrec S,Cohen D,Bronsard G,Bonnot O,Weismann-Arcache C,Botbol M,Lauth B,Ginchat V,Roubertoux P,Barburoth M,Kovess V,Geoffray MM,Xavier J

更新日期：2014-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：Background:From birth, the human propensity to selectively attend and respond to critical super-stimuli forms the basis of future socio-emotional development and health. In particular, the first super-stimuli to preferentially engage and elicit responses in the healthy newborn are the physical touch, voice and face/eye...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Doyle FL,Mendoza Diaz A,Eapen V,Frick PJ,Kimonis ER,Hawes DJ,Moul C,Richmond JL,Mehta D,Sareen S,Morgan BG,Dadds MR

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Loss aversion is a central and well operationalized trait behavior that describes the tendency for humans to strongly prefer avoiding losses to making equivalent gains. Human decision-making is thus biased toward safer choices. Aim:The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between loss aversion ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hadlaczky G,Hökby S,Mkrtchian A,Wasserman D,Balazs J,Machín N,Sarchiapone M,Sisask M,Carli V

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Research lacks in verifying the nature of the relationship between mass media pressure, body image, and the risk of unhealthy eating behaviors. This study aimed to investigate whether the internalization of sociocultural norms, perceived pressure or searching for information about body image promoted by the mass media...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Izydorczyk B,Sitnik-Warchulska K,Lizińczyk S,Lipowska M

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several lines of evidence implicate dysfunctional neuronal plasticity in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia (SCZ). Aberrant glutamatergic and gamma amino--butyric acid neurotransmission are thought to underlie core cognitive deficits and negative symptoms of SCZ. Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) allow...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bhandari A,Voineskos D,Daskalakis ZJ,Rajji TK,Blumberger DM

更新日期：2016-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Bullying victimization by peers is highly prevalent in childhood and adolescence. There is convincing evidence that victimization is associated with adverse mental health consequences. In contrast, it has been found that perpetrators suffer no adverse mental health consequences. These findings originate from Western c...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Lin M,Wolke D,Schneider S,Margraf J

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims: Expression of inflammatory cytokines in the brain has been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of and susceptibility to depression. Jumonji domain-containing 3 (Jmjd3), which is a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase and can regulate microglial activation, has been regarded as a crucial element in th...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang R,Wang W,Xu J,Liu D,Jiang H,Pan F

更新日期：2018-10-11 00:00:00