Shrinking the Lymphatic Filariasis Map of Ethiopia: Reassessing the Population at Risk through Nationwide Mapping.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Buruli Ulcer (BU) is caused by the environmental microbe Mycobacterium ulcerans. Despite unclear transmission, contact with a BU endemic region is the key known risk factor. In Victoria, Australia, where endemic areas have been carefully mapped, we aimed to estimate the Incubation Period (IP) of BU by inte...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Trubiano JA,Lavender CJ,Fyfe JA,Bittmann S,Johnson PD

更新日期：2013-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In some Pacific Island countries, such as Solomon Islands and Fiji, active trachoma is common, but ocular Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) infection and trachomatous trichiasis (TT) are rare. On Tarawa, the most populous Kiribati island, both the active trachoma sign "trachomatous inflammation-follicular" (TF) and ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Cama A,Müller A,Taoaba R,Butcher RMR,Itibita I,Migchelsen SJ,Kiauea T,Pickering H,Willis R,Roberts CH,Bakhtiari A,Le Mesurier RT,Alexander NDE,Martin DL,Tekeraoi R,Solomon AW,Global Trachoma Mapping Project.

更新日期：2017-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Little is known about hepatotoxicity in patients with schistosome and HIV co-infections. Several studies have reported increased liver enzymes and bilirubin levels associated with schistosome infection. We investigated whether HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy who had S. mansoni co-infection ha...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Marti AI,Colombe S,Masikini PJ,Kalluvya SE,Smart LR,Wajanga BM,Jaka H,Peck RN,Downs JA

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleoside hydrolases (NHs) show homology among parasite protozoa, fungi and bacteria. They are vital protagonists in the establishment of early infection and, therefore, are excellent candidates for the pathogen recognition by adaptive immune responses. Immune protection against NHs would prevent disease at the early...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Nico D,Claser C,Borja-Cabrera GP,Travassos LR,Palatnik M,Soares IS,Rodrigues MM,Palatnik-de-Sousa CB

更新日期：2010-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The global spread of vector-borne diseases remains a worrying public health threat, raising the need for development of new combat strategies for vector control. Knowledge of vector ecology can be exploited in this regard, including plant feeding; a critical resource that mosquitoes of both sexes rely on for survival ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Nyasembe VO,Tchouassi DP,Pirk CWW,Sole CL,Torto B

更新日期：2018-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports the prevalence and intensity of soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections measured in Zimbabwe before and after a control intervention based on annual deworming of school-age children (SAC) conducted from 2012 to 2018. In 2010, epidemiological data were collected from 13 195 SAC in 255 randomly sel...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Midzi N,Montresor A,Mutsaka-Makuvaza MJ,Fronterre C,Manangazira P,Phiri I,Johnson O,Mhlanga G,Diggle PJ

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Africa, relapsing fever borreliae are neglected arthropod-borne pathogens causing mild to deadly septicemia and miscarriage. The closely related Borrelia crocidurae, Borrelia duttonii, Borrelia recurrentis and Borrelia hispanica are rarely diagnosed at the species level, hampering refined epidemiological ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Elbir H,Henry M,Diatta G,Mediannikov O,Sokhna C,Tall A,Socolovschi C,Cutler SJ,Bilcha KD,Ali J,Campelo D,Barker SC,Raoult D,Drancourt M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) have acute and chronic manifestations, and can result in lifetime morbidity. Disease burden is difficult to quantify, yet quantitative evidence is required to justify large-scale deworming programmes. A recent Cochrane systematic review, which influences Global Burden of Dise...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Campbell SJ,Nery SV,Doi SA,Gray DJ,Soares Magalhães RJ,McCarthy JS,Traub RJ,Andrews RM,Clements AC

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mainstay of toxoplasmosis treatment targets the folate biosynthetic pathways and has not changed for the last 50 years. The activity of these chemotherapeutic agents is restricted to one lifecycle stage of Toxoplasma gondii, they have significant toxicity, and the impending threat of emerging resistance ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Andrade RM,Chaparro JD,Capparelli E,Reed SL

更新日期：2014-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Aedes aegypti is the major vector of yellow and dengue fevers. After 10 generations of adult selection, an A. aegypti strain (SP) developed 1650-fold resistance to permethrin, which is one of the most widely used pyrethroid insecticides for mosquito control. SP larvae also developed 8790-fold resistance following sele...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kasai S,Komagata O,Itokawa K,Shono T,Ng LC,Kobayashi M,Tomita T

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With approximately 3 billion people at risk of acquiring the infection, dengue fever is now considered the most important mosquito-borne viral disease in the world, with 390 million dengue infections occurring every year, of which 96 million manifest symptoms with any level of disease severity. Treatment of ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Aguiar M,Stollenwerk N,Halstead SB

更新日期：2016-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Typhoid fever, caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, is a major cause of community-acquired bacteremia and death worldwide. S100A8 (MRP8) and S100A9 (MRP14) form bioactive antimicrobial heterodimers (calprotectin) that can activate Toll-like receptor 4, promoting lethal, en...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： De Jong HK,Achouiti A,Koh GC,Parry CM,Baker S,Faiz MA,van Dissel JT,Vollaard AM,van Leeuwen EM,Roelofs JJ,de Vos AF,Roth J,van der Poll T,Vogl T,Wiersinga WJ

更新日期：2015-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In a cross sectional study, 19 French and 23 Colombian cases of confirmed active ocular toxoplasmosis (OT) were evaluated. The objective was to compare clinical, parasitological and immunological responses and relate them to the infecting strains. A complete ocular examination was performed in each patient. The infect...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de-la-Torre A,Sauer A,Pfaff AW,Bourcier T,Brunet J,Speeg-Schatz C,Ballonzoli L,Villard O,Ajzenberg D,Sundar N,Grigg ME,Gomez-Marin JE,Candolfi E

更新日期：2013-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:China has the highest incidence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) worldwide. Reported cases account for 90% of the total number of global cases. By 2010, approximately 1.4 million HFRS cases had been reported in China. This study aimed to explore the effect of the rodent reservoir, and natural ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Xiao H,Tian HY,Gao LD,Liu HN,Duan LS,Basta N,Cazelles B,Li XJ,Lin XL,Wu HW,Chen BY,Yang HS,Xu B,Grenfell B

更新日期：2014-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chagas disease is a vector-borne disease of major importance in the Americas. Disease prevention is mostly limited to vector control. Integrated interventions targeting ecological, biological and social determinants of vector-borne diseases are increasingly used for improved control. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL F...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Dumonteil E,Nouvellet P,Rosecrans K,Ramirez-Sierra MJ,Gamboa-León R,Cruz-Chan V,Rosado-Vallado M,Gourbière S

更新日期：2013-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Disseminated disease from non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica strains results in >20% mortality globally. Barriers to effective treatment include emerging multidrug resistance, antibiotic treatment failure, and risk factors such as malnutrition and related micronutrient deficiencies. Individuals in sub-Saharan Africa ar...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Stull-Lane AR,Lokken-Toyli KL,Diaz-Ochoa VE,Walker GT,Cevallos SA,Winter ALN,Muñoz ADH,Yang GG,Velazquez EM,Wu CY,Tsolis RM

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the Americas, leishmaniasis is endemic in 18 countries, and from 2001 through 2015, 17 countries reported 843,931 cases of cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis, and 12 countries reported 52,176 cases of visceral leishmaniasis. A Regional Information System (SisLeish) was created in order to provide k...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Maia-Elkhoury ANS,O B Valadas SY,Puppim-Buzanovsky L,Rocha F,Sanchez-Vazquez MJ

更新日期：2017-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Endemic mycoses are systemic fungal infections. Histoplasmosis is endemic in all temperate areas of the world; coccidioidomycosis and paracoccidioidomycosis are only present in the American continent. These pathogens are not present in Spain, but in the last years there has been an increase of reported cases due to mi...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Molina-Morant D,Sánchez-Montalvá A,Salvador F,Sao-Avilés A,Molina I

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The two front-line drugs for chronic Trypanosoma cruzi infections are limited by adverse side-effects and declining efficacy. One potential new target for Chagas' disease chemotherapy is sterol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51), a cytochrome P450 enzyme involved in biosynthesis of membrane sterols. METHODOLOGY/PR...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Chen CK,Doyle PS,Yermalitskaya LV,Mackey ZB,Ang KK,McKerrow JH,Podust LM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal African Trypanosomosis (AAT) presents a severe problem for agricultural development in sub-Saharan Africa. It is caused by several trypanosome species and current means of diagnosis are expensive and impractical for field use. Our aim was to discover antigens for the detection of antibodies to Trypanosoma congo...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fleming JR,Sastry L,Crozier TW,Napier GB,Sullivan L,Ferguson MA

更新日期：2014-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi is transmitted by fecally contaminated food and water and causes approximately 22 million typhoid fever infections worldwide each year. Most cases occur in developing countries, where approximately 4% of patients develop intestinal perforation (IP). In Kasese District, Ugand...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Walters MS,Routh J,Mikoleit M,Kadivane S,Ouma C,Mubiru D,Mbusa B,Murangi A,Ejoku E,Rwantangle A,Kule U,Lule J,Garrett N,Halpin J,Maxwell N,Kagirita A,Mulabya F,Makumbi I,Freeman M,Joyce K,Hill V,Downing R,Mint

更新日期：2014-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2005, there were outbreaks of febrile polyarthritis due to Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) in the Comoros Islands. CHIKV then spread to other islands in the Indian Ocean: La Réunion, Mauritius, Seychelles and Madagascar. These outbreaks revealed the lack of surveillance and preparedness of Madagascar and other ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Andriamandimby SF,Heraud JM,Randrianasolo L,Rafisandratantsoa JT,Andriamamonjy S,Richard V

更新日期：2013-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last years, there has been a remarkable increase in the number of unresponsive patients with anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) reported worldwide. The primary objective of this study was to explore the role of demographic, clinical and environmental risk related-factors in the development of treatme...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bamorovat M,Sharifi I,Dabiri S,Shamsi Meymandi S,Karamoozian A,Amiri R,Heshmatkhah A,Borhani Zarandi M,Aflatoonian MR,Sharifi F,Kheirandish R,Hassanzadeh S

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In endemic areas, leptospirosis is more common and more severe in adults compared with children. Reasons to explain this discrepancy remain unclear and limited data focusing on adolescents are available. The objective of the study was to describe disease spectrum and outcome differences in children and adole...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Guerrier G,Hie P,Gourinat AC,Huguon E,Polfrit Y,Goarant C,D'Ortenzio E,Missotte I

更新日期：2013-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0006797.]. ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Gomez SA,Chapman LAC,Dilger E,Courtenay O,Picado A

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogens originating from wildlife (zoonoses) pose a significant public health burden, comprising the majority of emerging infectious diseases. Efforts to control and prevent zoonotic disease have traditionally focused on animal-to-human transmission, or "spillover." However, in the modern era, increasing internation...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Guth S,Hanley KA,Althouse BM,Boots M

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Third-stage larvae (L3) of the canine hookworm, Ancylostoma caninum, undergo arrested development preceding transmission to a host. Many of the mRNAs up-regulated at this stage are likely to encode proteins that facilitate the transition from a free-living to a parasitic larva. The initial phase of mammalian...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Datu BJ,Gasser RB,Nagaraj SH,Ong EK,O'Donoghue P,McInnes R,Ranganathan S,Loukas A

更新日期：2008-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Entamoeba histolytica, a microaerophilic enteric protozoan parasite, causes amebic colitis and extra intestinal abscesses in millions of inhabitants of endemic areas. Trophozoites of E. histolytica are exposed to a variety of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species during infection. Since E. histolytica lacks key compone...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Husain A,Sato D,Jeelani G,Soga T,Nozaki T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zika (ZIKV) and Chikungunya (CHIKV) viruses are emerging Aedes-borne viruses that are spreading outside their known geographic range and causing wide-scale epidemics. It has been reported that these viruses can be transmitted efficiently by Ae. aegypti. Recent studies have shown that Ae. aegypti when transin...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tan CH,Wong PJ,Li MI,Yang H,Ng LC,O'Neill SL

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) is a major global health concern that often causes bloodstream infections in areas of the world affected by malnutrition and comorbidities such as HIV and malaria. Developing a strategy to control the emergence and spread of highly invasive and antimicrobial resistant NTS isolates requir...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Kubicek-Sutherland JZ,Xie G,Shakya M,Dighe PK,Jacobs LL,Daligault H,Davenport K,Stromberg LR,Stromberg ZR,Cheng Q,Kempaiah P,Ong'echa JM,Otieno V,Raballah E,Anyona S,Ouma C,Chain PSG,Perkins DJ,Mukundan H,McMahon BH

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00