Some predictions of Rafael Lorente de Nó 80 years later.

abstract：:Dendritic spines are micron-sized protrusions that harbor the majority of excitatory synapses in the central nervous system. The head of the spine is connected to the dendritic shaft by a 50-400 nm thin membrane tube, called the spine neck, which has been hypothesized to confine biochemical and electric signals within...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Adrian M,Kusters R,Wierenga CJ,Storm C,Hoogenraad CC,Kapitein LC

更新日期：2014-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In rodents, sexual behavior depends on the adequate detection of sexually relevant stimuli. The olfactory bulb (OB) is a region of the adult mammalian brain undergoing constant cell renewal by continuous integration of new granular and periglomerular neurons in the accessory (AOB) and main (MOB) olfactory bulbs. The p...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Portillo W,Unda N,Camacho FJ,Sánchez M,Corona R,Arzate DM,Díaz NF,Paredes RG

更新日期：2012-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The corticotectal projections, together with the corticobulbar (corticoreticular) projections, work in parallel with the corticospinal tract (CST) to influence motoneurons in the spinal cord both directly and indirectly via the brainstem descending pathways. The tectospinal tract (TST) originates in the deep layers of...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Fregosi M,Contestabile A,Badoud S,Borgognon S,Cottet J,Brunet JF,Bloch J,Schwab ME,Rouiller EM

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Analyses of mice carrying a deletion of the pan-neurotrophin receptor p75NTR have allowed identifying p75NTR as an important structural regulator of the hippocampus. Most of the previous analyses were done using p75NTR (ExIII) knockout mice which still express the short isoform of p75NTR. To scrutinize the role of p75...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Poser R,Dokter M,von Bohlen Und Halbach V,Berger SM,Busch R,Baldus M,Unsicker K,von Bohlen Und Halbach O

更新日期：2015-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed at mapping the organization of the projections from the inferior olive (IO) to the ventral uvula in pigeons. The uvula is part of the vestibulocerebellum (VbC), which is involved in the processing of optic flow resulting from self-motion. As in other areas of the cerebellum, the uvula is organized...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Craciun I,Gutiérrez-Ibáñez C,Corfield JR,Hurd PL,Wylie DR

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents a tool, Neuronize, for building realistic three-dimensional models of neuronal cells from the morphological information extracted through computer-aided tracing applications. Neuronize consists of a set of methods designed to build 3D neural meshes that approximate the cell membrane at different re...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Brito JP,Mata S,Bayona S,Pastor L,Defelipe J,Benavides-Piccione R

更新日期：2013-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's Disease (HD) is the most frequent neurodegenerative disease caused by an expansion of polyglutamines (CAG). The main clinical manifestations of HD are chorea, cognitive impairment, and psychiatric disorders. The transmission of HD is autosomal dominant with a complete penetrance. HD has a single genetic c...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Roze E,Cahill E,Martin E,Bonnet C,Vanhoutte P,Betuing S,Caboche J

更新日期：2011-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Involuntary movements or dyskinesia, represent a debilitating complication of levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease. Dyskinesia is, ultimately, experienced by the vast majority of the patients. Despite the importance of this problem, little was known about the cause of dyskinesia, a situation that has dramatically ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Barroso-Chinea P,Bezard E

更新日期：2010-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Really interesting new gene (RING) finger protein is a type of zinc-binding motif found in a large family of functionally distinct proteins. RING finger proteins are involved in diverse cellular processes including apoptosis, DNA repair, cell cycle, signal transduction, tumour suppressor, vesicular transport, and pero...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Cham KL,Soga T,Parhar IS

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The striatum and the subthalamic nucleus (STN) are the main entry doors for extrinsic inputs to reach the basal ganglia (BG) circuitry. The cerebral cortex, thalamus and brainstem are the key sources of glutamatergic inputs to these nuclei. There is anatomical, functional and neurochemical evidence that glutamatergic ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Villalba RM,Mathai A,Smith Y

更新日期：2015-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the olfactory sense has always been considered with less interest than the visual, auditive or somatic senses, it does plays a major role in our ordinary life, with important implication in dangerous situations or in social and emotional behaviors. Traditional Diffusion Tensor signal model and related tractog...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Milardi D,Cacciola A,Calamuneri A,Ghilardi MF,Caminiti F,Cascio F,Andronaco V,Anastasi G,Mormina E,Arrigo A,Bruschetta D,Quartarone A

更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological impacts of light beyond vision, i.e., non-visual functions of light, signify the need to better understand light detection (or photoreception) systems in vertebrates. Photopigments, which comprise light-absorbing chromophores bound to a variety of G-protein coupled receptor opsins, are responsible for visua...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Hang CY,Kitahashi T,Parhar IS

更新日期：2016-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketamine, a known antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartic (NMDA) glutamate receptors, had been used as an anesthetic particularly for pediatric or for cardiac patients. Unfortunately, ketamine has become an abusive drug in many parts of the world while chronic and prolonged usage led to damages of many organs including the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Wang C,Zheng D,Xu J,Lam W,Yew DT

更新日期：2013-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Until recently it was widely believed that the ability of female mammals (with the likely exception of women) to identify and seek out a male breeding partner relied on the detection of non-volatile male pheromones by the female's vomeronasal organ (VNO) and their subsequent processing by a neural circuit that include...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Baum MJ

更新日期：2012-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Expansion microscopy and light sheet imaging (ExLSM) provide a viable alternative to existing tissue clearing and large volume imaging approaches. The analysis of intact volumes of brain tissue presents a distinct challenge in neuroscience. Recent advances in tissue clearing and light sheet microscopy have re-addresse...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Düring DN,Rocha MD,Dittrich F,Gahr M,Hahnloser RHR

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The radial dimension expands during central nervous system development after the proliferative neuroepithelium is molecularly patterned. The process is associated with neurogenesis, radial glia scaffolding, and migration of immature neurons into the developing mantle stratum. Radial histogenetic units, defined as a de...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Garcia-Calero E,Puelles L

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Most studies in mammals and birds have demonstrated common patterns of hypothalamic development highlighted by the combination of developmental regulatory genes (genoarchitecture), supporting the notion of the hypothalamus as a component of the secondary prosencephalon, topologically rostral to the diencephalon. In ou...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Domínguez L,González A,Moreno N

更新日期：2015-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the mammalian neocortex relies heavily on subplate. The proportion of this cell population varies considerably in different mammalian species. Subplate is almost undetectable in marsupials, forms a thin, but distinct layer in mouse and rat, a larger layer in carnivores and big-brained mammals as pig...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Montiel JF,Wang WZ,Oeschger FM,Hoerder-Suabedissen A,Tung WL,García-Moreno F,Holm IE,Villalón A,Molnár Z

更新日期：2011-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and tractography offer the unique possibility to visualize the developing white matter macroanatomy of the human fetal brain in vivo and in utero and are currently under investigation for their potential use in the diagnosis of developmental pathologies of the human central nervous syste...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Mitter C,Jakab A,Brugger PC,Ricken G,Gruber GM,Bettelheim D,Scharrer A,Langs G,Hainfellner JA,Prayer D,Kasprian G

更新日期：2015-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Why do neurons have dendritic spines? This question-the heart of what Yuste calls "the spine problem"-presupposes that why-questions of this sort have scientific answers: that empirical findings can favor or count against claims about why neurons have spines. Here we show how such questions can receive empirical answe...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Malanowski S,Craver CF

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Musical training can induce the functional and structural changes of the hippocampus. The hippocampus is not a homogeneous structure which can be divided into anterior and posterior parts along its longitudinal axis, and the whole-brain structural covariances of anterior (aHC) and posterior hippocampus (pHC) show dist...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Guo P,Li Q,Wang X,Li X,Wang S,Xie Y,Xie Y,Fu Z,Zhang X,Li S

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Onuf's nucleus is a small group of neurons located in the ventral horns of the sacral spinal cord. The motor neurons (MNs) of Onuf's nucleus innervate striated voluntary muscles of the pelvic floor and are histologically and biochemically comparable to the other somatic spinal MNs. However, curiously, these neurons al...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Schellino R,Boido M,Vercelli A

更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical networks are shaped by sensory experience and are most susceptible to modifications during critical periods characterized by enhanced plasticity at the structural and functional level. A system particularly well-studied in this context is the mammalian visual system. Plasticity has been documented for the som...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Gutzmann A,Ergül N,Grossmann R,Schultz C,Wahle P,Engelhardt M

更新日期：2014-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Blue tits (Cyanistes coeruleus) are songbirds, used as model animals in numerous studies covering a wide field of research. Nevertheless, the distribution of neuropeptides in the brain of this avian species remains largely unknown. Here we present some of the first results on distribution of Vasotocine (AVT) and Vasoa...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Montagnese CM,Székely T,Csillag A,Zachar G

更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Sevoflurane is widely used in adult and pediatric patients during clinical surgeries. Although studies have shown that exposure to sevoflurane impairs solfactory memory after an operation, the neuropathological changes underlying this effect are not clear. This study detected the effect of sevoflurane exposure on the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Yang J,Chen J,Cai G,Lu R,Sun T,Luo T,Wu S,Ling S

更新日期：2016-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Most terrestrial animals demonstrate an autonomic reflex that facilitates survival during prolonged submersion under water. This diving response is characterized by bradycardia, apnea and selective increases in peripheral vascular resistance. Stimulation of the nose and nasal passages is thought to be primarily respon...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： McCulloch PF,Lahrman KA,DelPrete B,DiNovo KM

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Historically, the molecular and cellular mechanisms of cerebellar development were investigated through structural descriptions and studying spontaneous mutations in animal models and humans. Advances in experimental embryology, genetic engineering, and neuroimaging techniques render today the possibility to approach ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Martinez S,Andreu A,Mecklenburg N,Echevarria D

更新日期：2013-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal asphyxia (PA) is an obstetric complication that strongly affects the CNS. The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a lipid transmitter system involved in several physiological processes including synaptic plasticity, neurogenesis, memory, and mood. Endocannabinoids, and other acylethanolamides (AEs) without endoc...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Blanco E,Galeano P,Holubiec MI,Romero JI,Logica T,Rivera P,Pavón FJ,Suarez J,Capani F,Rodríguez de Fonseca F

更新日期：2015-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory system contains a diverse array of interconnected anatomical structures that mediate the perception of sound. The cochlear nucleus of the hindbrain serves as the initial site of convergence for auditory stimuli, while the inferior colliculus of the midbrain serves as an integration and relay station for a...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Brown S,Zervas M

更新日期：2017-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The claustrum is a narrow subcortical brain structure that resides between the striatum and insular cortex. The function of the claustrum is not fully described, and while our previous work supports a role for the claustrum in top-down cognitive control of action, other evidence suggests the claustrum may be involved ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Qadir H,Krimmel SR,Mu C,Poulopoulos A,Seminowicz DA,Mathur BN

更新日期：2018-11-26 00:00:00