Abstract：
:Regular physical activity leads to physical and mental health benefits. Previous studies have shown physical activity to be associated with body image and gender. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to explore the associations of body image with physical activity of adolescents and whether gender modifies this association. We obtained data on body image and physical activity as part of the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children study in 2010 from Slovakia (n = 8042, age 11-15 years, 49% boys, response rate: 79.5%). Adolescents answered questions about their body image and the frequency of their physical activity. Sufficient physical activity was more likely in adolescents perceiving themselves as fat (OR = 0.63, 95%CI 0.54-0.73) and in boys (OR = 2.15, 95%CI 1.92-2.42). A poor body image among girls was not associated with physical activity, whereas among boys it was associated with less physical activity. Gender seems to moderate the relationship between body image and physical activity in youths. Health promotion should be targeted in particular at boys with a negative body image, as they are at higher risk of physical inactivity.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Kopcakova J,Veselska ZD,Geckova AM,van Dijk JP,Reijneveld SAdoi
10.3390/ijerph111111167subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-27 00:00:00pages
11167-76issue
11eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph111111167journal_volume
11pub_type
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