PI3K-AKT-mTOR-signaling and beyond: the complex network in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms.

Abstract:

:Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms are heterogeneous in their clinical behavior and require therapies specially tailored according to staging, grading, origin and expression of peptide receptors. Despite extensive scientific efforts, the therapy options are still not satisfactory. The main reasons are due to the lack of a broad mechanistic knowledge, an insufficient classification of specific diagnostic sub-groups, and predictive markers. GEP-NEN tumors evade early diagnosis because of slow asymptomatic growth behavior and are frequently not detected until metastasized. How signaling networks contribute to tumor progression and how these networks interact remains unclear in large parts. In this review we summarize the knowledge on the growth factor responsive non-angiogenetic pathways in sporadic GEP-NENs, highlight promising mechanistic research approaches, and describe important therapy targets.

journal_name

Theranostics

journal_title

Theranostics

authors

Briest F,Grabowski P

doi

10.7150/thno.7851

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-29 00:00:00

pages

336-65

issue

4

issn

1838-7640

pii

thnov04p0336

journal_volume

4

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Mcl-1 inhibition overcomes intrinsic and acquired regorafenib resistance in colorectal cancer.

    abstract::Intrinsic and acquired resistance to targeted therapies is a significant clinical problem in cancer. We previously showed that resistance to regorafenib, a multi-kinase inhibitor for treating colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, can be caused by mutations in the tumor suppressor FBW7, which block degradation of the pro-s...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.45363

    authors: Song X,Shen L,Tong J,Kuang C,Zeng S,Schoen RE,Yu J,Pei H,Zhang L

    更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00

  • Photosensitizer-conjugated human serum albumin nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy.

    abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an emerging theranostic modality for various cancers and diseases. The focus of this study was the development of tumor-targeting albumin nanoparticles containing photosensitizers for efficient PDT. To produce tumor-targeting albumin nanoparticles, the hydrophobic photosensitizer, chlorin...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno/v01p0230

    authors: Jeong H,Huh M,Lee SJ,Koo H,Kwon IC,Jeong SY,Kim K

    更新日期:2011-04-06 00:00:00

  • Melanocortin 1 receptor attenuates early brain injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage by controlling mitochondrial metabolism via AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α pathway in rats.

    abstract::Mitochondria-mediated oxidative stress and apoptosis contribute greatly to early brain injury (EBI) following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). This study hypothesized that activation of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R), using BMS-470539, attenuates EBI by controlling mitochondrial metabolism after SAH. Methods: We utilize...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.49426

    authors: Xu W,Yan J,Ocak U,Lenahan C,Shao A,Tang J,Zhang J,Zhang JH

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bright Polymer Dots Tracking Stem Cell Engraftment and Migration to Injured Mouse Liver.

    abstract::Stem cell therapy holds promise for treatment of intractable diseases and injured organs. For clinical translation, it is pivotal to understand the homing, engraftment, and differentiation processes of stem cells in a living body. Here we report near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent semiconductor polymer dots (Pdots) for br...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.18614

    authors: Chen D,Li Q,Meng Z,Guo L,Tang Y,Liu Z,Yin S,Qin W,Yuan Z,Zhang X,Wu C

    更新日期:2017-04-10 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical PSMA expression patterns of primary prostate cancer tissue are associated with the detection rate of biochemical recurrence with 68Ga-PSMA-11-PET.

    abstract::Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) targeted PET has a high detection rate for biochemical recurrence (BCR) of prostate cancer (PCa). Nevertheless, even at high prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels (> 3 ng/ml), a relevant number of PSMA-PET scans are negative, mainly due to PSMA-negative PCa. Our objective was...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.44584

    authors: Ferraro DA,Rüschoff JH,Muehlematter UJ,Kranzbühler B,Müller J,Messerli M,Husmann L,Hermanns T,Eberli D,Rupp NJ,Burger IA

    更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00

  • Deubiquitinase USP28 inhibits ubiquitin ligase KLHL2-mediated uridine-cytidine kinase 1 degradation and confers sensitivity to 5'-azacytidine-resistant human leukemia cells.

    abstract::Resistance to the chemotherapeutic drug 5'-azacytidine (5'-AZA) is a major obstacle in the treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The uridine-cytidine kinase 1 (UCK1) has an established role in activating 5'-AZA and its protein level is significantly downregulated in patients resistant to the drug. H...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.36503

    authors: Zhang H,Huang H,Feng X,Song H,Zhang Z,Shen A,Qiu X

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • PET Tracer 18F-Fluciclovine Can Detect Histologically Proven Bone Metastatic Lesions: A Preclinical Study in Rat Osteolytic and Osteoblastic Bone Metastasis Models.

    abstract::18F-Fluciclovine (trans-1-amino-3-18F-fluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid; anti-18F-FACBC) is a positron emission tomography (PET) tracer for diagnosing cancers (e.g., prostate and breast cancer). The most frequent metastatic organ of these cancers is bone. Fluciclovine-PET can visualize bony lesions in clinical practice...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.19883

    authors: Oka S,Kanagawa M,Doi Y,Schuster DM,Goodman MM,Yoshimura H

    更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00

  • Stimuli-Responsive Nanotheranostics for Real-Time Monitoring Drug Release by Photoacoustic Imaging.

    abstract::Molecular photoacoustic imaging (PA) is a promising technology to understand tumor pathology and guide precision therapeutics. Despite the capability of activatable PA probes to image tumor-specific biomarkers, limitations in their molecular structure hamper them from effective drug delivery and the drug release monit...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.30779

    authors: Yang Z,Song J,Tang W,Fan W,Dai Y,Shen Z,Lin L,Cheng S,Liu Y,Niu G,Rong P,Wang W,Chen X

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing Therapeutic Potential of Magnetic Mesoporous Nanoassemblies for Chemo-Resistant Tumors.

    abstract::Smart drug delivery system with strategic drug distribution is the future state-of-the-art treatment for any malignancy. To investigate therapeutic potential of such nanoparticle mediated delivery system, we examined the efficacy of dual drug-loaded, pH and thermo liable lipid coated mesoporous iron oxide-based magnet...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.15231

    authors: Pradhan L,Thakur B,Srivastava R,Ray P,Bahadur D

    更新日期:2016-06-18 00:00:00

  • Metabolomic Profiling of Extracellular Vesicles and Alternative Normalization Methods Reveal Enriched Metabolites and Strategies to Study Prostate Cancer-Related Changes.

    abstract::Body fluids are a rich source of extracellular vesicles (EVs), which carry cargo derived from the secreting cells. So far, biomarkers for pathological conditions have been mainly searched from their protein, (mi)RNA, DNA and lipid cargo. Here, we explored the small molecule metabolites from urinary and platelet EVs re...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.19890

    authors: Puhka M,Takatalo M,Nordberg ME,Valkonen S,Nandania J,Aatonen M,Yliperttula M,Laitinen S,Velagapudi V,Mirtti T,Kallioniemi O,Rannikko A,Siljander PR,Af Hällström TM

    更新日期:2017-08-23 00:00:00

  • Sustained Release Talazoparib Implants for Localized Treatment of BRCA1-deficient Breast Cancer.

    abstract::Talazoparib, a potent PARP inhibitor, has shown promising clinical and pre-clinical activity by inducing synthetic lethality in cancers with germline Brca1/2 mutations. Conventional oral delivery of Talazoparib is associated with significant off-target effects, therefore we sought to develop new delivery systems in th...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.18563

    authors: Belz JE,Kumar R,Baldwin P,Ojo NC,Leal AS,Royce DB,Zhang D,van de Ven AL,Liby KT,Sridhar S

    更新日期:2017-09-26 00:00:00

  • Theranostics in immuno-oncology using nanobody derivatives.

    abstract::Targeted therapy and immunotherapy have become mainstream in cancer treatment. However, only patient subsets benefit from these expensive therapies, and often responses are short-lived or coincide with side effects. A growing modality in precision oncology is the development of theranostics, as this enables patient se...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7150/thno.34941

    authors: Lecocq Q,De Vlaeminck Y,Hanssens H,D'Huyvetter M,Raes G,Goyvaerts C,Keyaerts M,Devoogdt N,Breckpot K

    更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00

  • Cytochrome P450 enzyme-mediated auto-enhanced photodynamic cancer therapy of co-nanoassembly between clopidogrel and photosensitizer.

    abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS)-based photodynamic therapy (PDT) has a widespread application in cancer therapy. Nevertheless, the efficiency of PDT is far from satisfactory. One major impediment is the overexpression of glutathione (GSH) in tumor cells, which could deplete the level of PDT-generated ROS. Herein, we dev...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.42633

    authors: Wang Q,Sun M,Li D,Li C,Luo C,Wang Z,Zhang W,Yang Z,Feng Y,Wang S,He Z,Zhang H,Kan Q,Sun W,Sun J

    更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00

  • Soluble EMMPRIN levels discriminate aortic ectasia in Marfan syndrome patients.

    abstract::Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a rare genetic disease characterized by a matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) dysregulation that leads to extracellular matrix degradation. Consequently, MFS patients are prone to develop progressive thoracic aortic enlargement and detrimental aneurysm. Since MMPs are activated by the extracellular...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.30714

    authors: Rurali E,Perrucci GL,Gaetano R,Pini A,Moschetta D,Gentilini D,Nigro P,Pompilio G

    更新日期:2019-04-12 00:00:00

  • A skeleton muscle model using GelMA-based cell-aligned bioink processed with an electric-field assisted 3D/4D bioprinting.

    abstract::The most important requirements of biomedical substitutes used in muscle tissue regeneration are appropriate topographical cues and bioactive components for the induction of myogenic differentiation/maturation. Here, we developed an electric field-assisted 3D cell-printing process to fabricate cell-laden fibers with a...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.50794

    authors: Yang GH,Kim W,Kim J,Kim G

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pre-existing anti-polyethylene glycol antibody reduces the therapeutic efficacy and pharmacokinetics of PEGylated liposomes.

    abstract::Rationale: Increasing frequency of human exposure to PEG-related products means that healthy people are likely to have pre-existing anti-PEG antibodies (pre-αPEG Ab). However, the influence of pre-αPEG Abs on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and therapeutic efficacy of LipoDox is unknown. Methods: We generated two pre-αPEG A...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.22164

    authors: Hsieh YC,Wang HE,Lin WW,Roffler SR,Cheng TC,Su YC,Li JJ,Chen CC,Huang CH,Chen BM,Wang JY,Cheng TL,Chen FM

    更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00

  • Size-dependent Effects of Gold Nanoparticles on Osteogenic Differentiation of Human Periodontal Ligament Progenitor Cells.

    abstract::Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been reported to promote osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and osteoblasts, but little is known about their effects on human periodontal ligament progenitor cells (PDLPs). In this study, we evaluated the effects of AuNPs with various diameters (5, 13 and 45 nm) on the...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.17252

    authors: Zhang Y,Kong N,Zhang Y,Yang W,Yan F

    更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00

  • Multicolor upconversion nanoparticles for protein conjugation.

    abstract::We describe the preparation of monodisperse, lanthanide-doped hexagonal-phase NaYF4 upconverting luminescent nanoparticles for protein conjugation. Their core was coated with a silica shell which then was modified with a poly(ethylene glycol) spacer and N-hydroxysuccinimide ester groups. The nanoparticles were charact...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.5113

    authors: Wilhelm S,Hirsch T,Patterson WM,Scheucher E,Mayr T,Wolfbeis OS

    更新日期:2013-03-13 00:00:00

  • Self-assembly of porphyrin-grafted lipid into nanoparticles encapsulating doxorubicin for synergistic chemo-photodynamic therapy and fluorescence imaging.

    abstract::The limited clinical efficacy of monotherapies in the clinic has urged the development of novel combination platforms. Taking advantage of light-triggered photodynamic treatment combined together with the controlled release of nanomedicine, it has been possible to treat cancer without eliciting any adverse effects. Ho...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.27721

    authors: Hameed S,Bhattarai P,Liang X,Zhang N,Xu Y,Chen M,Dai Z

    更新日期:2018-11-03 00:00:00

  • Theranostic potential of oncolytic vaccinia virus.

    abstract::Biological cancer therapies, such as oncolytic, or replication-selective viruses have advantages over traditional therapeutics as they can employ multiple different mechanisms to target and destroy cancers (including direct cell lysis, immune activation and vascular collapse). This has led to their rapid recent clinic...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.3724

    authors: Rojas JJ,Thorne SH

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • RNA Nanotechnology-Mediated Cancer Immunotherapy.

    abstract::RNA molecules (e.g., siRNA, microRNA, and mRNA) have shown tremendous potential for immunomodulation and cancer immunotherapy. They can activate both innate and adaptive immune system responses by silencing or upregulating immune-relevant genes. In addition, mRNA-based vaccines have recently been actively pursued and ...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7150/thno.35568

    authors: Lin YX,Wang Y,Blake S,Yu M,Mei L,Wang H,Shi J

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bibliometric analysis of theranostics: two years in the making.

    abstract::With the newly released impact factor from Thomson Reuters, we look at the first two years of the journal Theranostics under the scope of a new bibliometric designed for the analysis of emerging specialties and also for journals with a multidisciplinary approach. With this method, we are able to look at characteristic...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.7021

    authors: Ho DN,Choi KY,Lee SJ

    更新日期:2013-07-03 00:00:00

  • Recent Progress in Light-Triggered Nanotheranostics for Cancer Treatment.

    abstract::Treatments of high specificity are desirable for cancer therapy. Light-triggered nanotheranostics (LTN) mediated cancer therapy could be one such treatment, as they make it possible to visualize and treat the tumor specifically in a light-controlled manner with a single injection. Because of their great potential in c...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7150/thno.15217

    authors: Zhang P,Hu C,Ran W,Meng J,Yin Q,Li Y

    更新日期:2016-04-27 00:00:00

  • Labeling human mesenchymal stem cells with gold nanocages for in vitro and in vivo tracking by two-photon microscopy and photoacoustic microscopy.

    abstract::Stem cell tracking is a highly important subject. Current techniques based on nanoparticle-labeling, such as magnetic resonance imaging, fluorescence microscopy, and micro-computed tomography, are plagued by limitations including relatively low sensitivity or penetration depth, involvement of ionizing irradiation, and...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.5369

    authors: Zhang YS,Wang Y,Wang L,Wang Y,Cai X,Zhang C,Wang LV,Xia Y

    更新日期:2013-07-19 00:00:00

  • Extracellular vesicles derived from hypoxic glioma stem-like cells confer temozolomide resistance on glioblastoma by delivering miR-30b-3p.

    abstract::Rationale: Glioma stem-like cells (GSCs) contribute to temozolomide (TMZ) resistance in gliomas, although the mechanisms have not been delineated. Methods:In vitro functional experiments (colony formation assay, flow cytometric analysis, TUNEL assay) were used to assess the ability of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.47057

    authors: Yin J,Ge X,Shi Z,Yu C,Lu C,Wei Y,Zeng A,Wang X,Yan W,Zhang J,You Y

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • The cell-penetrating FOXM1 N-terminus (M1-138) demonstrates potent inhibitory effects on cancer cells by targeting FOXM1 and FOXM1-interacting factor SMAD3.

    abstract::Transcription factor FOXM1 is involved in stimulating cell proliferation, enhancing DNA damage repair, promoting metastasis of cancer cells, and the inhibition of FOXM1 has been shown to prevent the initiation and progression of multiple cancers and FOXM1 is considered to be an effective target for tumor therapeutic d...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.32693

    authors: Zhang Z,Bu H,Yu J,Chen Y,Pei C,Yu L,Huang X,Tan G,Tan Y

    更新日期:2019-04-25 00:00:00

  • Endothelial cells produce angiocrine factors to regulate bone and cartilage via versatile mechanisms.

    abstract::Blood vessels are conduits distributed throughout the body, supporting tissue growth and homeostasis by the transport of cells, oxygen and nutrients. Endothelial cells (ECs) form the linings of the blood vessels, and together with pericytes, are essential for organ development and tissue homeostasis through producing ...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7150/thno.45422

    authors: Zhu S,Bennett S,Kuek V,Xiang C,Xu H,Rosen V,Xu J

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • An Aptamer-Based Probe for Molecular Subtyping of Breast Cancer.

    abstract::Molecular subtyping of breast cancer is of considerable interest owing to its potential for personalized therapy and prognosis. However, current methodologies cannot be used for precise subtyping, thereby posing a challenge in clinical practice. The aim of the present study is to develop a cell-specific single-strande...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.28949

    authors: Liu M,Wang Z,Tan T,Chen Z,Mou X,Yu X,Deng Y,Lu G,He N

    更新日期:2018-11-10 00:00:00

  • Erratum: Twist promotes tumor metastasis in basal-like breast cancer by transcriptionally upregulating ROR1: Erratum.

    abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.7150/thno.21477.]. ...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.7150/thno.56462

    authors: Cao J,Wang X,Dai T,Wu Y,Zhang M,Cao R,Zhang R,Wang G,Jiang R,Zhou BP,Shi J,Kang T

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • RUNX2 overexpression and PTEN haploinsufficiency cooperate to promote CXCR7 expression and cellular trafficking, AKT hyperactivation and prostate tumorigenesis.

    abstract::Rationale: The overall success rate of prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis and therapy has been improved over the years. However, genomic and phenotypic heterogeneity remains a major challenge for effective detection and treatment of PCa. Efforts to better classify PCa into functional subtypes and elucidate the molecular ...

    journal_title:Theranostics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7150/thno.33292

    authors: Bai Y,Yang Y,Yan Y,Zhong J,Blee AM,Pan Y,Ma T,Karnes RJ,Jimenez R,Xu W,Huang H

    更新日期:2019-05-24 00:00:00