Abstract:
:In 2012, 32.3% of the French population over 18 years of age was considered overweight (25 ≤ BMI<30 kg/m(2)) and 15% obese (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m(2)). Worldwide, 2.8 million people die every year from the complications of obesity. In 2008, the prevalence of obesity was almost double that of 1980. Obesity is a genuine concern for the orthopedic surgeon, as it affects bones and soft tissues on the biomechanical and biochemical level. In traumatology, low-energy trauma is more frequent in obese patients and induces complex comminutive fractures of the extremities. In orthopedics, obesity is an independent risk factor for osteoarthritis, particularly for the knee joint. The goals of this review are to describe specific aspects of the care of obese patients in trauma and orthopedics surgery during the pre-, intra- and postoperative periods, as well as the risk-benefit ratio related to the treatment of the obese patients.
journal_name
Orthop Traumatol Surg Resjournal_title
Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSRauthors
Parratte S,Pesenti S,Argenson JNdoi
10.1016/j.otsr.2013.11.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
S91-7issue
1 Supplissn
1877-0568pii
S1877-0568(13)00260-0journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The talonavicular (TN) joint and the three subtalar (ST) joints are linked anatomically and functionally. Together they form the subtalar joint complex, where movement occurs between the calcaneopedal unit (CPU) (entire foot except the talus) and the talotibiofibular unit (talus held tightly by the ankle mortise). Man...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2013.07.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergency arthroplasty of the metacarpophalangeal joint (MCPJ) remains a valuable treatment option in patients with MCPJ destruction but may raise challenges in the event of substantial metacarpal and/or phalangeal bone defects. We report three cases of MCPJ destruction with bone defects at the proximal first phalanx ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.07.007
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of combined loss of skin coverage and bone substance in the lower third of the leg is problematic. A recommended sequential strategy associates removal of infected tissue and coverage followed by treatment of the bone defect. We report a technique without microsurgery, using Masquelet's induced membrane...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rcot.2010.02.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Five angles (HKA, HKS, alpha, beta, tibial slope) are used for goniometry in total knee arthroplasty. The reproducibility of the measurement of these angles has been assessed on plain and digitized x-rays, but to our knowledge, this has not been confirmed on x-rays taken on the PACS system and they have no...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2016.02.009
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lateral tenodesis (LT) is performed to limit the risk of iterative tear following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in at-risk patients. By adding an extra procedure to isolated ACL graft, LT reconstruction increases operating time and may complicate postoperative course. The objective of the...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.09.006
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preserving constitutional patellofemoral anatomy, and thus producing physiological patellofemoral kinematics, could prevent patellofemoral complications and improve clinical outcomes after kinematically aligned TKA (KA TKA). Our study aims 1) to compare the native and prosthetic trochleae (planned or impla...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2018.05.010
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One-stage bilateral hip replacement has the advantage of involving a single anesthesia, single hospital admission and single rehabilitation program. The theoretic drawback is increased surgical risk. Few French series have been reported, and none with comparison versus unilateral arthroplasty. We therefore c...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.02.003
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localized form of pigmented villonodular synovitis of the knee is a rare condition with non-specific symptoms. This makes diagnosis especially difficult when the meniscus is affected. A full assessment with several imaging modalities can help support the preoperative diagnosis. But in the case reported here, the f...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2013.09.017
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pelvic fractures are responsible for genito-urinary injuries in 25% of cases. The objective of this study was to assess the severity and psychological impact of erectile dysfunction in patients with pelvic ring fractures. HYPOTHESIS:Unstable pelvic fractures are associated with erectile dysfunction and de...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.01.026
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this work was to report the main characteristics and results of all active anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction registers along with the differences between them. METHODS:We systematically searched on Google and Medline via PubMed to identify ACL registers. National or regional regist...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2014.07.020
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A systematic review was conducted to assess the clinical and radiological outcomes of the alternative surgical techniques that consider the dynamic aspect of the acetabular orientation when aligning a cup (pelvic tilt-, lumbo-pelvic kinematics-, and spine-hip relationship-adjusted cup alignment techniques)...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.03.015
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medial approach to the hip via the adductors, as described by Ludloff or Ferguson, provides restricted visualization and incurs a risk of neurovascular lesion. We describe a minimally invasive medial hip approach providing broader exposure of extra- and intra-articular elements in a space free of neurovascular str...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2014.06.009
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous research suggests that patient-reported outcomes plateau by one year after total knee replacement (TKR). Analysis of trajectories to date has predominately been based on changes in median/mean scores over the first post-operative year, rather than variability in trajectory patterns over the longer...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.08.014
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) generally consists of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) after total hip arthroplasty (THA) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols may reduce the VTE risk after these procedures. Th...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.02.026
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Unusual locations of osteoarticular tuberculosis (OA-TB) raise diagnostic issues due to their untypical and non-suggestive clinical and radiological presentation. OBJECTIVES:The present retrospective study analyzed the various clinical, radiological and therapeutic aspects. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrosp...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2012.10.012
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the outcomes of minimally invasive percutaneous short-segment pedicle instrumentation (SSPI) with that of trans-spatium intermuscular SSPI on thoracolumbar mono-segmental vertebral fracture without neurological compromise. METHODS:A total of 39 patients with thoracolumbar mono-segmental vertebral ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2012.12.020
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current rehabilitation protocols of patients following total hip replacement recommend weight bearing on the operated extremity as early as possible. This strategy is likely to induce specific consequences on postural balance control; this study seeks to highlight these reactions to early loading. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2008.12.001
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment of open tibial shaft fracture is controversial due to the risk of infection. We assessed results in a continuous series of open tibial shaft fractures treated by primary intramedullary nailing. HYPOTHESIS:Factors can be determined for non-union and onset of infection following primary intramedul...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.04.020
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Properly placed tibial and femoral tunnels in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction are important because tunnel misplacement can cause abnormal changes in graft tension patterns, resulting in postoperative knee laxity. To overcome the inaccuracy of tunnel position in ACL reconstruction, intraope...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.04.011
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The young age of patients, total arthroplasties complications risks, and implant costs justify evaluation of the results of core decompression in the treatment of sickle-cell disease avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). HYPOTHESIS:In sickle-cell disease necrosis, core decompression offers good r...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2009.07.009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guided growth is part of the surgical armamentarium for limb-length discrepancy or axial deformity. It is an old concept, with several apparently conflicting techniques that are in fact usually complementary. Depending on whether the aim is to slow or arrest growth, to treat length discrepancy or axial deviation, tech...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.04.025
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Freiberg's disease is osteonecrosis of the dorsal side of a metatarsal head. The gold-standard surgical treatment is the osteotomy procedure first described by Gauthier. HYPOTHESIS:Gauthier osteotomy for Freiberg's disease will restore the joint space and lead to long-term clinical improvement. A retrospe...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2015.07.010
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical and surgical treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta has undergone two revolutions that improved quality of life and functional capacity: reduced bone absorption with the use of bisphosphonates, and improvement in internal fixation with the development of Dubow-Bailey then Fassier-Duval™ telescopic rodding. Teles...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.102759
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare the clinical, radiological, aesthetic and economic outcomes of extension pin block technique and extension orthosis in closed mallet fractures with more than 1/3 of articular surface involvement without subluxation (Wehbe and Schneider classification type IB and IC). MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.102764
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arthroscopic management of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is classically contraindicated when acetabular dysplasia is associated, although this is controversial in case of moderate dysplasia or isolated cam effect. A case-control study was therefore conducted comparing borderline (center-edgeangle (CEA),...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2018.10.011
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subclinical neurological lesions after reverse shoulder arthroplasty are frequent, mainly those involving the axillary nerve. One of the major reported risk factors is postoperative lengthening of the arm. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the anatomical relationship between the axillary nerve and pr...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2013.09.006
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In plate osteosynthesis involving the distal fibula, antiglide plating is superior to lateral plating in terms of the biomechanical properties. The goal of this study was to examine whether polyaxial-locking implants confer additional benefits in terms of biomechanical stability. METHODS:Seven pairs of huma...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2016.03.014
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In traumatic proximal brachial plexus lesions (i.e., C5/C6), reconstruction of the musculocutaneous, axillary and suprascapular nerves yields satisfactory short- and medium-term functional outcomes. HYPOTHESIS:Early functional outcomes after nerve surgery will be maintained in the long-term. METHODS:A re...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.03.033
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although mid-shaft clavicular fractures are generally thought to be non-serious injuries that nearly always heal with non-operative treatment, recent studies found non-union rates of 3%-7% in simple fractures and 20%-33% in complex fractures. The primary objective of this study was to report the functional a...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.05.013
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sagittal pelvic balance is a recognized factor influencing targeted acetabular-component anteversion during total hip arthroplasty implantation. However, no studies in the literature have systematically reported pelvic parameters data in the standing, sitting and supine positions. HYPOTHESIS:Variations in...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2008.01.001
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00