The neuroendocrine functions of the parathyroid hormone 2 receptor.

abstract：:It is now well-established that the pathways that control lymphocyte metabolism and function are intimately linked, and changes in lymphocyte metabolism can influence and direct cellular function. Interestingly, a number of recent advances indicate that lymphocyte identity and metabolism is partially controlled via ep...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Warren JL,MacIver NJ

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models are essential tools for addressing fundamental scientific questions about skeletal diseases and for the development of new therapeutic approaches. Traditionally, mice have been the most common model organism in biomedical research, but their use is hampered by several limitations including complex genera...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Tonelli F,Bek JW,Besio R,De Clercq A,Leoni L,Salmon P,Coucke PJ,Willaert A,Forlino A

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has emerged as one of the most burdensome conditions in modern society. In this context, understanding the mechanisms controlling food intake is critical. At present, the adipocyte-derived hormone leptin and the pancreatic β-cell-derived hormone insulin are considered the principal anorexigenic hormones. Altho...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Thon M,Hosoi T,Ozawa K

更新日期：2016-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:At least 57 independent loci within the human genome confer varying degrees of risk for the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D). The majority of these variants are thought to contribute to overall genetic risk by modulating host innate and adaptive immune responses, ultimately resulting in a loss of immunological tol...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Wallet MA,Santostefano KE,Terada N,Brusko TM

更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain is composed of neurons and non-neuronal cells, with the latter encompassing glial, ependymal and endothelial cells, as well as pericytes and progenitor cells. Studies aimed at understanding how the brain operates have traditionally focused on neurons, but the importance of non-neuronal cells has become incre...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Argente-Arizón P,Freire-Regatillo A,Argente J,Chowen JA

更新日期：2015-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Adrenal myelolipomas are usually isolated benign adrenal lesions, but can be adjacent to steroid-secreting adrenocortical tumors. We studied the aberrant regulation of cortisol secretion in a 61 year-old woman with combined bilateral myelolipomas and primary bilateral macronodular adrenal hyperplasia (BM...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Larose S,Bondaz L,Mermejo LM,Latour M,Prosmanne O,Bourdeau I,Lacroix A

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 26 in vol. 9, PMID: 29487564.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Konya J,Spurgeon BEJ,Al Qaissi A,Sathyapalan T,Ajjan R,Madden L,Naseem KM,Garrett AT,Kilpatrick E,Atkin SL

更新日期：2018-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Several preclinical and clinical studies have suggested that BRCA-mutation carriers may have decreased ovarian reserve. However, data in this area are limited and inconsistent, especially in young breast cancer patients. Objective: This study evaluated the association between BRCA mutation status and serum...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Son KA,Lee DY,Choi D

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The prolactin receptor (PRLR) is emerging as a therapeutic target in oncology. Knowledge-based drug design led to the development of a pure PRLR antagonist (Del1-9-G129R-hPRL) that was recently shown to prevent PRL-induced mouse prostate tumorogenesis. In humans, the first gain-of-function mutation of the PRLR (PRLR(I...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Tallet E,Fernandez I,Zhang C,Salsac M,Gregor N,Ayoub MA,Pin JP,Trinquet E,Goffin V

更新日期：2011-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Protease-activated receptors (PARs) belong to the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family. Compared to other GPCRs, the specificity of the four PARs is the lack of physiologically soluble ligands able to induce their activation. Indeed, PARs are physiologically activated after proteolytic cleavage of their N-terminal...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Sébert M,Sola-Tapias N,Mas E,Barreau F,Ferrand A

更新日期：2019-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Early studies recognizing the importance of the decapod eyestalk in the endocrine regulation of crustacean physiology-molting, metabolism, reproduction, osmotic balance, etc.-helped found the field of crustacean endocrinology. Characterization of putative factors in the eyestalk using distinct functional bioassays ult...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Chen HY,Toullec JY,Lee CY

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis results from endothelial cell dysfunction and inflammatory processes affecting both macro- and microvasculature which are involved in vascular diabetic complications. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone responsible for amplification of insulin secretion when nutrients are given orall...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Alonso N,Julián MT,Puig-Domingo M,Vives-Pi M

更新日期：2012-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are small molecules that play a crucial role as chemoattractants for several cell types, and their components are associated with host immune responses and repair mechanisms. Chemokines selectively recruit monocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes and induce chemotaxis through the activation of G protein-coup...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Siddiqui JA,Partridge NC

更新日期：2017-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is the most common cause of thyroid disease in children and adolescents. Along with significant modifications of thyroid function, HT in pediatric age can be accompanied by relevant thyroid structural alterations. Over time, benign thyroid nodules, carcinoma and, rarely, primary non-Hodgki...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Penta L,Cofini M,Lanciotti L,Leonardi A,Principi N,Esposito S

更新日期：2018-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenomas are common neoplasms. Their classification is based upon size, invasion of adjacent structures, sporadic or familial cases, biochemical activity, clinical manifestations, morphological characteristics, response to treatment and recurrence. Although they are considered benign tumors, some of them are...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Syro LV,Rotondo F,Ramirez A,Di Ieva A,Sav MA,Restrepo LM,Serna CA,Kovacs K

更新日期：2015-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenomas, accounting for 15% of diagnosed intracranial neoplasms, are usually benign and pharmacologically and surgically treatable; however, the critical location, mass effects and hormone hypersecretion sustain their significant morbidity. Approximately 35% of pituitary tumors show a less benign course sin...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Würth R,Thellung S,Corsaro A,Barbieri F,Florio T

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims: This study aimed to investigate the clinical courses and outcomes of diabetes mellitus patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan. Methods: This study enrolled 1,880 consecutive patients with confirmed COVID-19 in Leishenshan Hospital. We collected and analyzed their data, including demographic d...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Liu Z,Li J,Huang J,Guo L,Gao R,Luo K,Zeng G,Zhang T,Yi M,Huang Y,Chen J,Yang Y,Wu X

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric cancer although occurring in reduced frequency is still an important disease, partly because of the bad prognosis when occurring in western countries. This decline in occurrence may mainly be due to the reduced prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection, which is the most important cause of gastric cance...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Waldum HL,Sagatun L,Mjønes P

更新日期：2017-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Associations between vitiligo and thyroid disorders have been suggested, However, the prevalence of thyroid disorders in vitiligo vary widely. Purpose: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis assessing the prevalence of thyroid disorders in patients with vitiligo. Method: The PubMed, Cochrane Libr...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Yuan J,Sun C,Jiang S,Lu Y,Zhang Y,Gao XH,Wu Y,Chen HD

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injuries (SCIs) represent a variety of conditions related to the damage of the spinal cord with consequent musculoskeletal repercussions. The bone and muscle tissues share several catabolic pathways that lead to variable degrees of disability in SCI patients. In this review article, we provide a comprehens...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Invernizzi M,de Sire A,Renò F,Cisari C,Runza L,Baricich A,Carda S,Fusco N

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb length inequality results from many types of musculoskeletal disorders. Asymmetric weight bearing from a limb length discrepancy of less than 2% can have debilitating consequences such as back problems and early-onset osteoarthritis. Existing treatments include invasive surgeries and/or drug regimens that are oft...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Racine HL,Meadows CA,Ion G,Serrat MA

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: We have previously shown that fetuses of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and insulin resistance exhibit a prolongation of fetal auditory event-related brain responses (fAER) compared to fetuses of normal glucose tolerant women during an oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT). This implies th...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Schleger F,Linder K,Walter L,Heni M,Brändle J,Brucker S,Pauluschke-Fröhlich J,Weiss M,Häring HU,Preissl H,Fritsche A

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is frequently present in patients with severe obesity, but its prevalence especially in women is not well defined. OSAHS and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease are common conditions, frequently associated in patients with central obesity and metabolic syndrome and are b...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Scartabelli G,Querci G,Marconi L,Ceccarini G,Piaggi P,Fierabracci P,Salvetti G,Cizza G,Mazzeo S,Vitti J,Berger S,Palla A,Santini F

更新日期：2018-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In the past decade, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has been proven to have similar accuracy to self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) and yet provides better therapy optimization and detects trends in glucose values due to higher frequency of testing. Even though the feasibility and utility of CGM ha...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Yu Q,Aris IM,Tan KH,Li LJ

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Rationale: Hypoxia induces leptin gene expression in human adipocytes via hypoxia-inducible factors (HIF-α/β). Under ambient moderate hypoxia, leptin in adipocytes is elevated for at least 14 days. Leptin is supposedly involved in the reduced food intake, increased utilization of fatty acids for energy production and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Rausch LK,Hofer M,Pramsohler S,Kaser S,Ebenbichler C,Haacke S,Gatterer H,Netzer NC

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The placenta is the chief regulator of nutrient supply to the growing embryo during gestation. As such, adequate placental function is instrumental for developmental progression throughout intrauterine development. One of the most common complications during pregnancy is insufficient growth of the fetus, a problem ter...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Woods L,Perez-Garcia V,Hemberger M

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To evaluate whether endometrial thickness (EMT) change in response to progesterone has an effect on pregnancy outcomes in frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) cycles. Design:Retrospective observational study. Setting:Tertiary-care academic medical center. Participants:4465 infertile women undergoing their f...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Ye J,Zhang J,Gao H,Zhu Y,Wang Y,Cai R,Kuang Y

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Circulating free DNA (cfDNA) in general and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in particular is becoming an increasingly used form of liquid biopsy biomarkers. In this study, we are investigating the ability to detect ctDNA from the plasma of pituitary adenoma (PA) patients. Design: Tumor tissue samples were obt...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Megnis K,Peculis R,Rovite V,Laksa P,Niedra H,Balcere I,Caune O,Breiksa A,Nazarovs J,Stukens J,Konrade I,Pirags V,Klovins J

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in early infancy plays an important role in male genital development and sexual differentiation of the brain, but factors contributing to individual variation in testosterone levels during this period are poorly understood. We measured salivary testostero...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Xia K,Yu Y,Ahn M,Zhu H,Zou F,Gilmore JH,Knickmeyer RC

更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to compare effects of increasing chronic stress load on the stress response of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) to identify neuroendocrine functions that regulate this response. Fish were left undisturbed (controls) or exposed to three levels of chro...

journal_title：Frontiers in endocrinology

authors： Samaras A,Espírito Santo C,Papandroulakis N,Mitrizakis N,Pavlidis M,Höglund E,Pelgrim TNM,Zethof J,Spanings FAT,Vindas MA,Ebbesson LOE,Flik G,Gorissen M

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00