Developmental Coordination of Gene Expression between Synaptic Partners During GABAergic Circuit Assembly in Cerebellar Cortex.

abstract：:The firing rates of neurons in primate motor cortex have been related to multiple parameters of voluntary movement. This finding has been corroborated by stimulation-based studies that have mapped complex movements in rodent and primate motor cortex. However, it has been difficult to link the movement tuning of a neur...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Harrison TC,Murphy TH

更新日期：2013-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluorescent voltage sensor protein "Flare" was created from a Kv1.4 potassium channel with YFP situated to report voltage-induced conformational changes in vivo. The RNA virus Sindbis introduced Flare into neurons in the binocular region of visual cortex in rat. Injection sites were selected based on intrinsic optic...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Ahrens KF,Heider B,Lee H,Isacoff EY,Siegel RM

更新日期：2012-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we provide a brief overview over the current knowledge about the role of dopamine transmission in the prefrontal cortex during learning and memory. We discuss work in humans, monkeys, rats, and birds in order to provide a basis for comparison across species that might help identify crucial features and...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Puig MV,Rose J,Schmidt R,Freund N

更新日期：2014-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The perirhinal (PER) and entorhinal cortex (EC) receive input from the agranular insular cortex (AiP) and the subcortical lateral amygdala (LA) and the main output area is the hippocampus. Information transfer through the PER/EC network however, is not always guaranteed. It is hypothesized that this network actively r...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Willems JG,Wadman WJ,Cappaert NL

更新日期：2016-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-photon imaging has become a useful tool for optical monitoring of neural circuits, but it requires high laser power and serial scanning of each pixel in a sample. This results in slow imaging rates, limiting the measurements of fast signals such as neuronal activity. To improve the speed and signal-to-noise ratio ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Watson BO,Nikolenko V,Yuste R

更新日期：2009-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitral and tufted cells (MTCs) of the mammalian olfactory bulb are connected via dendrodendritic synapses with inhibitory interneurons in the external plexiform layer. The range, spatial layout, and temporal properties of inhibitory interactions between MTCs mediated by inhibitory interneurons remain unclear. Therefor...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Lehmann A,D'Errico A,Vogel M,Spors H

更新日期：2016-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Open-source software development has skyrocketed in part due to community tools like github.com, which allows publication of code as well as the ability to create branches and push accepted modifications back to the original repository. As the number and size of EM-based datasets increases, the connectomics community ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Katz WT,Plaza SM

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have demonstrated that vestibular sensory input is important for spatial learning and memory. However, it has been unclear what contributions the different parts of the vestibular system - the semi-circular canals and otoliths - make to these processes. The advent of mutant otolith-deficient mice has made...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Smith PF

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of light to cause pain is paradoxical. The retina detects light but is devoid of nociceptors while the trigeminal sensory ganglia (TG) contain nociceptors but not photoreceptors. Melanopsin-expressing intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) are thought to mediate light-induced pain but...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Matynia A,Nguyen E,Sun X,Blixt FW,Parikh S,Kessler J,Pérez de Sevilla Müller L,Habib S,Kim P,Wang ZZ,Rodriguez A,Charles A,Nusinowitz S,Edvinsson L,Barnes S,Brecha NC,Gorin MB

更新日期：2016-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A moving visual figure may contain first-order signals defined by variation in mean luminance, as well as second-order signals defined by constant mean luminance and variation in luminance envelope, or higher-order signals that cannot be estimated by taking higher moments of the luminance distribution. Separating thes...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Aptekar JW,Keles MF,Mongeau JM,Lu PM,Frye MA,Shoemaker PA

更新日期：2014-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The trace amines (TAs), tryptamine, tyramine, and β-phenylethylamine, are synthesized from precursor amino acids via aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC). We explored their role in the neuromodulation of neonatal rat spinal cord motor circuits. We first showed that the spinal cord contains the substrates for TA ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Gozal EA,O'Neill BE,Sawchuk MA,Zhu H,Halder M,Chou CC,Hochman S

更新日期：2014-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we explore the functional role of striatal cholinergic interneurons, hereinafter referred to as tonically active neurons (TANs), via computational modeling; specifically, we investigate the mechanistic relationship between TAN activity and dopamine variations and how changes in this relationship affect ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Kim T,Capps RA,Hamade KC,Barnett WH,Todorov DI,Latash EM,Markin SN,Rybak IA,Molkov YI

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical sensory systems are active with rich patterns of activity during sleep and under light anesthesia. Remarkably, this activity shares many characteristics with those present when the awake brain responds to sensory stimuli. We review two specific forms of such activity: slow-wave activity (SWA) in the adult bra...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： McVea DA,Murphy TH,Mohajerani MH

更新日期：2016-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:How do local circuits in the inferior colliculus (IC) process and transform spectral and temporal sound information? Using a four-tetrode array we examined the functional properties of the IC and metrics of its micro circuitry by recording neural activity from neighboring single neurons in the cat. Spectral and tempor...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Chen C,Rodriguez FC,Read HL,Escabí MA

更新日期：2012-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The medial part of the olfactory tubercle (OT) is a brain structure located at the interface of the reward and olfactory system. It is closely related to pheromone-rewards, natural reinforcement, addiction and many other behaviors. However, the structure of the anatomic circuitry of the medial part of the OT is still ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Zhang Z,Zhang H,Wen P,Zhu X,Wang L,Liu Q,Wang J,He X,Wang H,Xu F

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Driven by the increasing channel count of neural probes, there is much effort being directed to creating increasingly scalable electrophysiology data acquisition (DAQ) systems. However, all such systems still rely on personal computers for data storage, and thus are limited by the bandwidth and cost of the computers, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Kinney JP,Bernstein JG,Meyer AJ,Barber JB,Bolivar M,Newbold B,Scholvin J,Moore-Kochlacs C,Wentz CT,Kopell NJ,Boyden ES

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recording of identified neuronal network activity using genetically encoded calcium indicators (GECIs) requires labeling that is cell type-specific and bright enough for the detection of functional signals. However, specificity and strong expression are often not achievable using the same promoter. Here we present a c...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Kuhn B,Ozden I,Lampi Y,Hasan MT,Wang SS

更新日期：2012-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter that is known to be synthesized and released from GABAergic neurons in the brain. However, recent studies have shown that not only neurons but also astrocytes contain a considerable amount of GABA that can be released and activate GABA receptors ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Yoon BE,Lee CJ

更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic labeling of neurons with a specific response feature is an emerging technology for precise dissection of brain circuits that are functionally heterogeneous at the single-cell level. While immediate early gene mapping has been widely used for decades to identify brain regions which are activated by external sti...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Kawashima T,Okuno H,Bito H

更新日期：2014-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade, much has been elucidated regarding the functional organization of the axonal connection of olfactory sensory neurons to olfactory bulb (OB) glomeruli. However, the manner in which projection neurons of the OB process odorant input and send this information to higher brain centers remains unclear. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Nagayama S,Enerva A,Fletcher ML,Masurkar AV,Igarashi KM,Mori K,Chen WR

更新日期：2010-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal activity is dominated by synaptic inputs from excitatory or inhibitory neural circuits. With the development of in vivo patch-clamp recording, especially in vivo voltage-clamp recording, researchers can not only directly measure neuronal activity, such as spiking responses or membrane potential dynamics, but ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Tao C,Zhang G,Xiong Y,Zhou Y

更新日期：2015-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:How complex natural sounds are represented by the main converging center of the auditory midbrain, the central inferior colliculus, is an open question. We applied neural discrimination to determine the variation of detailed encoding of individual vocalizations across the best frequency gradient of the central inferio...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Lyzwa D,Herrmann JM,Wörgötter F

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary (S1) and secondary (S2) somatosensory cortices project to several trigeminal sensory nuclei. One putative function of these corticofugal projections is the gating of sensory transmission through the trigeminal principal nucleus (Pr5), and some have proposed that S1 and S2 project differentially to the spin...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Smith JB,Watson GD,Alloway KD,Schwarz C,Chakrabarti S

更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that parallel synapses from the same axonal branch onto the same dendritic branch have almost identical strength. It has been proposed that this alignment is only possible through learning rules that integrate activity over long time spans. However, learning mechanisms such as spike-timing-dep...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Hartmann C,Miner DC,Triesch J

更新日期：2016-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies using primary neuronal cultures have revealed important roles of the microRNA pathway in the regulation of neuronal development and morphology. For example, miR-134 is involved in dendritogenesis and spine development in hippocampal neurons by regulating local mRNA translation in dendrites. The in vivo ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Christensen M,Larsen LA,Kauppinen S,Schratt G

更新日期：2010-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In drug users, drug-related cues alone can induce dopamine release in the dorsal striatum. Instructive cues activate inputs to the striatum from both dopaminergic and cholinergic neurons, which are thought to work together to support motor learning and motivated behaviors. Imbalances in these neuromodulatory influence...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Crittenden JR,Lacey CJ,Lee T,Bowden HA,Graybiel AM

更新日期：2014-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 33 in vol. 8, PMID: 24782714.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Noudoost B,Clark KL

更新日期：2014-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of grid cells in rat entorhinal cortex, many models of their hexagonally arrayed spatial firing fields have been suggested. We review the models and organize them according to the mechanisms they use to encode position, update the positional code, read it out in the spatial grid pattern, and learn ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Zilli EA

更新日期：2012-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracerebral local field potential (LFP) is a measure of brain activity that reflects the highly dynamic flow of information across neural networks. This is a composite signal that receives contributions from multiple neural sources, yet interpreting its nature and significance may be hindered by several confound...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Herreras O

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the mammalian central nervous system, most sensory information passes through primary sensory thalamic nuclei, however the consequence of this remains unclear. Various propositions exist, likening the thalamus to a gate, or a high pass filter. Here, using a simple leaky integrate and fire model based on physiologic...

journal_title：Frontiers in neural circuits

authors： Connelly WM,Laing M,Errington AC,Crunelli V

更新日期：2016-01-14 00:00:00