Microbiological effects of an antiseptic mouthrinse in irradiated cancer patients.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To assess the microbiological effects of an antiseptic, non-alcohol based mouth-rinse containing chlorhexidine and cetylpyridinium chloride, in patients undergoing radiation therapy for head-and-neck cancer. STUDY DESIGN:This was a parallel, double-blind, prospective, randomized clinical trial, including patients irradiated as part of the therapy of head-and-neck cancer, aged 18-75, with at least 10 teeth, and willing to sign an informed consent. Cancer patients were randomly assigned to one of the two treatments (test mouth-rinse or a placebo). Three visits were scheduled (baseline, 14 and 28 days). Microbiological findings were evaluated in tongue, mucosa and subgingival samples, by means of culture. Microbiological variables were assessed by means of the Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon and chi-square tests. RESULTS:70 patients were screened and 36 were included. The detection of Candida species in mucosa and tongue samples showed significant reductions in the test group. Total bacterial counts decreased in both groups from baseline to the 2-week visit, while minor changes occurred between 2 and 4 weeks (effects on P. gingivalis, P. intermedia, C. rectus, E. corrodens). CONCLUSIONS:Within the limitations of the small sample size, this study suggests that the use of the tested mouth-rinse may lead to improvements in microbiological parameters in patients irradiated for head-and-neck cancer.

authors

Lanzós I,Herrera D,Santos S,O'Connor A,Peña C,Lanzós E,Sanz M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-11-01 00:00:00

pages

e1036-42

issue

7

eissn

1698-4447

issn

1698-6946

pii

17234

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Influence of information concerning a computerized anesthesia system on dental anxiety: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A single-blinded randomized controlled trial among patients requiring an upper third molar extraction was performed to evaluate the anxiety degree after receiving information or not about the functioning of The Wand system. Secondarily, perceived pain and the need of re-anesthesia were assessed. MATERIAL AN...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.4317/medoral.23315

    authors: Rizzo-Lorenzo A,Sánchez-Torres A,Noguera-Mutlló C,Pérez-Beltrán I,Figueiredo R,Valmaseda-Castellón E

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • IL-4 induces the formation of multinucleated giant cells and expression of β5 integrin in central giant cell lesion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It is now well established that IL-4 has a central role in the development of monocytes to multinucleated giant cells (MGCs) by inducing the expression of integrins on the surface of monocytes. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential role of IL-4 in induction of β5 integrin expression in the p...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.20935

    authors: Aghbali A,Rafieyan S,Mohamed-Khosroshahi L,Baradaran B,Shanehbandi D,Kouhsoltani M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Denture hyperplasia with areas simulating oral inverted ductal papilloma.

    abstract::Denture hyperplasia is a reactive lesion of the oral mucosa, usually associated to an ill-fitting denture. This lesion is easily diagnosed and in some cases distinct microscopic variations such as osseous, oncocytic and squamous metaplasia may be found. These metaplastic alterations probably are associated with the ly...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vargas PA,Perez DE,Jorge J,Rangel AL,León JE,Almeida OP

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Electromyographic study of activity of the masseter and anterior temporalis muscles in patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction: comparison with the clinical dysfunction index.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A comparison was made between the electromyographic patterns specific to patient with temporomandibular disorders and that of normal healthy patients. STUDY DESIGN:Electromyographic tests were carried out during rest and function of the masseter muscles and anterior temporalis muscles in a homogeneous group...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.15.e14

    authors: Ardizone I,Celemin A,Aneiros F,del Rio J,Sanchez T,Moreno I

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cinnamon products as a possible etiologic factor in orofacial granulomatosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:It has been reported that clinical changes due to hypersensitivity reactions to various foods, preservatives, and oral hygiene products may be consistent with the characteristic signs of orofacial granulomatosis (OFG). The objective of this study was to examine 37 well-documented cases of cinnamon-induced co...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Endo H,Rees TD

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of proteolytic enzyme bromelain on health outcomes after third molar surgery. Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bromelain is a cysteine protease isolated from pineapple with a range of biological properties including platelet aggregation inhibition and anti-inflammatory effects. Recent studies have evaluated the clinical implications of bromelain in reducing postoperative inflammatory complications after third molar s...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.4317/medoral.22731

    authors: Mendes ML,do Nascimento-Júnior EM,Reinheimer DM,Martins-Filho PR

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoexpression of α2-integrin and Hsp47 in hereditary gingival fibromatosis and gingival fibromatosis-associated dental abnormalities.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the expression of the α2-integrin subunit and heat shock protein 47 (Hsp47) in two families with isolated gingival fibromatosis (GF) form and one family with GF associated with dental abnormalities and normal gingival (NG). STUDY DESIGN:Immunohistochemistry...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.17970

    authors: Vieira-Júnior JR,de Oliveira-Santos C,Della-Coletta R,Cristianismo-Costa D,Paranaíba LM,Martelli-Júnior H

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pycnodysostosis. A report of 3 clinical cases.

    abstract::Pycnodysostosis is a rare clinical entity, first described in 1962 by Maroteaux and Lamy. It is a genetic disorder, usually diagnosed at an early age. However, the diagnosis is sometimes late, made as a result of bone fracture, given the severe bone fragility resulting from increased bone density. Oral and maxillofaci...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Alves Pereira D,Berini Aytés L,Gay Escoda C

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and efficacy of an intra-oral electrostimulator for the relief of dry mouth in patients with chronic graft versus host disease: Case series.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) often suffer from dry mouth and oral mucosal lesions. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the safety of an intra-oral electrostimulator (GenNarino) in symptomatic cGVHD patients. The secondary objective was to study the impact on the ...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.4317/medoral.19429

    authors: Zadik Y,Zeevi I,Luboshitz-Shon N,Dakwar N,Wolff A,Shapira MY,Or R,Elad S

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Histopathological findings of pleomorphic adenomas of the salivary glands.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the histopathological features of pleomorphic adenoma (PA) with special reference to the epithelial and mesenchymal components. STUDY DESIGN:189 PA were selected and classified as myxoid or stroma-rich, cellular or cell-rich and classic (balanced amount of epithelial and stromal components). The...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ito FA,Jorge J,Vargas PA,Lopes MA

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple supernumerary teeth not associated with complex syndromes: a retrospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the epidemiology and describe the clinical and radiographic characteristics, the type of treatment, and the possible delayed appearance of new supernumerary teeth in patients with non-syndromic multiple hyperdontia. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a small retrospective observational study of ...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yagüe-García J,Berini-Aytés L,Gay-Escoda C

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Infections in implantology: from prophylaxis to treatment.

    abstract::Since the introduction of osseointegrated implant treatment, odontology, and in particular the area of prosthodontic replacement of lost teeth, has evolved in an unimaginable way, to the extent that the age-old idea of "restitutio ad integrum" has almost become possible. Implant treatment has a high success rate that ...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bowen Antolín A,Pascua García MT,Nasimi A

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Root damage induced by intraosseous anesthesia. An in vitro investigation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The principle of the intraosseous anesthesia (IOA) relies on the perforation of the cortical plate of the bone for direct application of the local anesthetic solution into the underlying cancellous structures. During this procedure, IOA needles might accidentally come in contact with the tooth roots. The aim...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.18386

    authors: Graetz C,Fawzy-El-Sayed KM,Graetz N,Dörfer CE

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Volumetric variation of peri-implant soft tissues in convergent collar implants and crowns using the biologically oriented preparation technique (BOPT).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the changes in the peri-implant soft tissues of convergent collar implants with biologically oriented preparation technique (BOPT) crowns, 10 months after loading. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A pilot study was carried out from January 2016 to October 2017 involving 14 patients with one or two implants ...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.22946

    authors: Cabanes-Gumbau G,Pascual-Moscardó A,Peñarrocha-Oltra D,García-Mira B,Aizcorbe-Vicente J,Peñarrocha-Diago MA

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Wetting ability of an acetone/based etch&rinse adhesive after NaOCl-treatment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to evaluate the effect of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) treatment on surface dentin roughness (Ra) and contact angle (CA) when using Prime&Bond NT adhesive (PB NT). STUDY DESIGN:Extracted human third molars were sectioned to expose flat, superficial and deep dentin surfaces. CA and Ra were measured (1) before...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.17654

    authors: Aguilera FS,Osorio R,Osorio E,Moura P,Toledano M

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • No association between periodontal disease and GHQ-12 in a Brazilian Police population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We attempt to investigate a possible association between periodontal disease (PD) and mental disorders (MD) in a population of Brazilian Police. STUDY METHOD:From a total study population consisting of 803 policemen, 345 police officers were obtained by a sample calculation using the finite population corre...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Godinho EL,Farias LC,Aguiar JC,Martelli-Júnior H,Bonan PR,Ferreira RC,De Paula AM,Martins AM,Guimarães AL

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction of HbA1c levels following nonsurgical treatment of periodontal disease in type 2 diabetics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A study was made of the effect of nonsurgical periodontal treatment upon blood glucose control in type 2 diabetics with periodontal disease. STUDY DESIGN:A pre-post repeated measures analytical design was used, with a PubMed search of the related articles published up until December 2008. RESULTS:The impro...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.15.e808

    authors: Montoya-Carralero JM,Saura-Pérez M,Canteras-Jordana M,Morata-Murcia IM

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of odontogenic sinus tracts in 728 endodontically treated teeth.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sinus tracts in endodontically treated teeth in an Iranian population. The second aim was to seek and analyze the relationship between the clinically detected sinus tracts and factors such as sex, age, tooth type and location. STUDY DESIGN:A tota...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e296

    authors: Sadeghi S,Dibaei M

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the retention strengths of three complete denture adhesives: an in vivo study.

    abstract:STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:One of the main problems posed by complete dentures is retention and stability. In order to solve this problem, dentists and the dental industry for a long time have attempted to improve denture adhesion by developing a range of "glues" of highly varied composition and efficacy. PURPOSE:The presen...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e132

    authors: Mañes JF,Selva EJ,De-Barutell A,Bouazza K

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric oral ranula: clinical follow-up study of 57 cases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present 57 cases of oral ranula in children, analyzing the clinical characteristics, treatment and outcome of these lesions. METHODS:The clinical histories of patients diagnosed with oral ranula, seen between 1998 and 2008 at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit of a reference Children 's Hospital (0-1...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e158

    authors: Bonet-Coloma C,Minguez-Martinez I,Aloy-Prósper A,Galán-Gil S,Peñarrocha-Diago M,Mínguez-Sanz JM

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue microarray construction for salivary gland tumors study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe and discuss the design, building and usefulness of tissue microarray (TMA) blocks for the study of salivary gland tumors (SGTs). STUDY DESIGN:Two hundred thirty-eight formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded SGTs were arranged in blocks of TMA using a manual tissue arrayer. Three representative cores of...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.18204

    authors: Paiva-Fonseca F,de Almeida OP,Ayroza-Rangel AL,Agustin-Vargas P

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the immediate post-operative procedure after dental interventions. 24 hours follow up study. Epico study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to make a descriptive approximation of the therapeutic management of the different dental interventions in clinical practice today, and to analyze the degree of consensus among the specialists participating in the study. STUDY DESIGN:A total of 447 odontologists, stomatologists...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e573

    authors: Bagán JV,Soler-López B,Épico-Study-Group.

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Neutrophils infiltration is early event of an oral mucosal xenotransplantation model.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:As important effector cells of the innate immune system, neutrophils are involved in rejection of solid organ and/or tissue transplants. But their role in rejection of oral mucosa transplantation (OMT) remains unclear. The aim of this study is to observe the spatial-temporal change of neutrophils during ac...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e341

    authors: Wang H,Tao XA,Xiang J,Xia J,Huang Y,Cheng B

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of interleukin-1 alpha and interleukin-6 expression and interleukin-1 alpha gene polymorphism in keratocystic odontogenic tumors and ameloblastomas.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In jawbones, ameloblastomas and odontogenic keratocysts share many clinical features in common such as aggressiveness, high recurrence rates and radical management options. Understanding the pathogenesis and biological aspects of these tumors would improve the success of diagnose and treatment procedures. The...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sengüven B,Oygür T

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relevance of level IIb neck dissection in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of level IIb metastasis in patients with oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective analysis of 56 patients with OSCC who underwent surgical treatment of the primary lesion with simultaneous neck dissection was performe...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.20491

    authors: de Vicente JC,Rodríguez-Santamarta T,Peña I,Villalaín L,Fernández-Valle Á,González-García M

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Undecalcified bone samples: a description of the technique and its utility based on the literature.

    abstract::The evaluation of bone regeneration and peri-implantary bone apposition requires laboratory techniques that allow the evaluation of hard tissues without needing to decalcify them. In this study, we describe the cutting-grinding procedure (EXAKT system) for obtaining samples of undecalcified bone and aim to establish t...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cano-Sánchez J,Campo-Trapero J,Gonzalo-Lafuente JC,Moreno-López LA,Bascones-Martínez A

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pain and swelling after periapical surgery related to the hemostatic agent used: anesthetic solution with vasoconstrictor or aluminum chloride.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess pain and swelling in the first 7 days after periapical surgery and their relationship with the agent used for bleeding control. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective study was conducted between October 2006 and March 2009. Patients subjected to root surgery, who completed the questionnaire and who consented t...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.17782

    authors: Peñarrocha-Diago M,Maestre-Ferrín L,Peñarrocha-Oltra D,Gay-Escoda C,von-Arx T,Peñarrocha-Diago M

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Third molar infections.

    abstract::Pericoronitis is an infectious disease often associated with the eruption of a third molar. It can be either acute (serous and suppurative) or chronic. Pain is usually the predominant symptom in acute stages, whereas chronic forms of the disease may display very few symptoms. Both present exudate. The infection is mul...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gutiérrez-Pérez JL

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The correlation between the severity of radiotherapy-induced glossitis and endothelial cell injury in local tissues in a rat model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the correlation between the severity of radiotherapy-induced glossitis (RTG) and endothelial cell injury in local tissues in a rat model. STUDY DESIGN:The RTG animal model was designed and used by our team. The Oral mucositis index(OMI) was documented daily. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Staining of...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4317/medoral.17057

    authors: Li CY,Hong Y,Tao XA,Xia J,Cheng B

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Transoral robotic surgery vs open surgery in head and neck cancer. A systematic review of the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:TORS has become one of the latest surgical alternatives in the treatment of oropharynx squamous cell carcinomas (OPSCC) and has become increasingly accepted by surgeons as a treatment option. Surgical robots were designed for various purposes, such as allowing remote telesurgery, and eliminating human factor...

    journal_title:Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.4317/medoral.23632

    authors: Roselló À,Albuquerque R,Roselló-Llabrés X,Marí-Roig A,Estrugo-Devesa A,López-López J

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00