Hypothesis on the dual origin of the Mammalian subplate.

abstract：:Blue tits (Cyanistes coeruleus) are songbirds, used as model animals in numerous studies covering a wide field of research. Nevertheless, the distribution of neuropeptides in the brain of this avian species remains largely unknown. Here we present some of the first results on distribution of Vasotocine (AVT) and Vasoa...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Montagnese CM,Székely T,Csillag A,Zachar G

更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The artiodactyl brain has multiple levels of vascular pooling and the rostral epidural rete mirabile (RERM) at its base. The current study is the first of its kind to precisely demonstrate the arterial vasculature of the dromedary brain, utilizing a new casting method with colored latex and epoxy paint. In total, 35 f...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Al Aiyan A,Menon P,AlDarwich A,Almuhairi F,Alnuaimi S,Bulshawareb A,Qablan M,Shehab S

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendrite and dendritic spine formation are crucial for proper brain function. DISC1-binding zinc finger protein (DBZ) was first identified as a Disrupted-In-Schizophrenia1 (DISC1) binding partner. DBZ is highly expressed in the cerebral cortex of developing and adult rodents and is involved in neurite formation, cell ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Koyama Y,Hattori T,Nishida T,Hori O,Tohyama M

更新日期：2015-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:How does the size of the glial and neuronal cells that compose brain tissue vary across brain structures and species? Our previous studies indicate that average neuronal size is highly variable, while average glial cell size is more constant. Measuring whole cell sizes in vivo, however, is a daunting task. Here we use...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Mota B,Herculano-Houzel S

更新日期：2014-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the neuropil distribution of the enzymes NADPH diaphorase (NADPH-d) and cytochrome oxidase (CO) in the spinal cord of the agouti, a medium-sized diurnal rodent, together with the distribution pattern and morphometrical characteristics of NADPH-d reactive neurons across different spinal segments. Neuropil ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Freire MA,Tourinho SC,Guimarães JS,Oliveira JL,Picanço-Diniz CW,Gomes-Leal W,Pereira A

更新日期：2008-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:In the olfactory bulb (OB) a sophisticated neuronal network mediates the primary processing of sensory information and extensive investigations over the past decades have greatly improved our understanding of the morphology and neuronal organization of the OB. However, efforts have mostly been focused on the different...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Maier AM,Breer H,Strotmann J

更新日期：2017-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical networks are shaped by sensory experience and are most susceptible to modifications during critical periods characterized by enhanced plasticity at the structural and functional level. A system particularly well-studied in this context is the mammalian visual system. Plasticity has been documented for the som...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Gutzmann A,Ergül N,Grossmann R,Schultz C,Wahle P,Engelhardt M

更新日期：2014-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments in several species have identified direct projections to the medial geniculate nucleus (MG) from cells in subcollicular auditory nuclei. Moreover, many cochlear nucleus cells that project to the MG send collateral projections to the inferior colliculus (IC) (Schofield et al., 2014). We conducted three expe...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Schofield BR,Mellott JG,Motts SD

更新日期：2014-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyramidal cells grow and mature at different rates among different cortical areas in the macaque monkey. In particular, differences across the areas have been reported in both the timing and magnitude of growth, branching, spinogenesis, and pruning in the basal dendritic trees of cells in layer III. Presently availabl...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Elston GN,Oga T,Okamoto T,Fujita I

更新日期：2011-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression patterns of Nkx2.1 and Islet-1 (Isl1), which encode transcription factors that are key in the regionalization of the forebrain, were analyzed by combined immunohistochemical methods in young adult specimens of two lungfishes (Neoceratodus forsteri and Protopterus dolloi) and a urodele amphibian (Pleurodeles...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Moreno N,López JM,Morona R,Lozano D,Jiménez S,González A

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The olfactory bulb (OB) of mammals receives cholinergic afferents from the horizontal limb of the diagonal band of Broca (HDB). At present, the synaptic connectivity of the cholinergic axons on the circuits of the OB has only been investigated in the rat. In this report, we analyze the synaptic connectivity of the cho...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Liberia T,Blasco-Ibáñez JM,Nácher J,Varea E,Lanciego JL,Crespo C

更新日期：2015-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Analyses of mice carrying a deletion of the pan-neurotrophin receptor p75NTR have allowed identifying p75NTR as an important structural regulator of the hippocampus. Most of the previous analyses were done using p75NTR (ExIII) knockout mice which still express the short isoform of p75NTR. To scrutinize the role of p75...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Poser R,Dokter M,von Bohlen Und Halbach V,Berger SM,Busch R,Baldus M,Unsicker K,von Bohlen Und Halbach O

更新日期：2015-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hippocampal sclerosis is the most frequent pathology encountered in resected mesial temporal structures from patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Here, we have used stereological methods to compare the overall density of synapses and neurons between non-sclerotic and sclerotic hippocampal tissue obt...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Alonso-Nanclares L,Kastanauskaite A,Rodriguez JR,Gonzalez-Soriano J,Defelipe J

更新日期：2011-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a valuable method for identifying discrete neurochemical molecules by the interaction of target antigens with validated antibodies tagged with a visible label (e.g., peroxidase). We have developed an immunostaining method that is highly sensitive in detection of neurochemical antigens. Ou...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Goto S,Morigaki R,Okita S,Nagahiro S,Kaji R

更新日期：2015-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last 60 years, the spotlight of research has periodically returned to the cerebellum as new techniques and insights have emerged. Because of its simple homogeneous structure, limited diversity of cell types and characteristic behavioral pathologies, the cerebellum is a natural home for studies of cell specifi...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Basson MA,Wingate RJ

更新日期：2013-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The radial dimension expands during central nervous system development after the proliferative neuroepithelium is molecularly patterned. The process is associated with neurogenesis, radial glia scaffolding, and migration of immature neurons into the developing mantle stratum. Radial histogenetic units, defined as a de...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Garcia-Calero E,Puelles L

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Expansion microscopy and light sheet imaging (ExLSM) provide a viable alternative to existing tissue clearing and large volume imaging approaches. The analysis of intact volumes of brain tissue presents a distinct challenge in neuroscience. Recent advances in tissue clearing and light sheet microscopy have re-addresse...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Düring DN,Rocha MD,Dittrich F,Gahr M,Hahnloser RHR

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:A key challenge in cortical neuroscience is to gain a comprehensive understanding of how pyramidal neuron heterogeneity across different areas and species underlies the functional specialization of individual neurons, networks, and areas. Comparative studies have been important in this endeavor, providing data relevan...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Luebke JI

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In rodents, sexual behavior depends on the adequate detection of sexually relevant stimuli. The olfactory bulb (OB) is a region of the adult mammalian brain undergoing constant cell renewal by continuous integration of new granular and periglomerular neurons in the accessory (AOB) and main (MOB) olfactory bulbs. The p...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Portillo W,Unda N,Camacho FJ,Sánchez M,Corona R,Arzate DM,Díaz NF,Paredes RG

更新日期：2012-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous developmental studies of the thalamus (alar part of the diencephalic prosomere p2) have defined the molecular basis for the acquisition of the thalamic competence (preparttening), the subsequent formation of the secondary organizer in the zona limitans intrathalamica, and the early specification of two antero...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Bandín S,Morona R,González A

更新日期：2015-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Human inducible pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) hold a large potential for disease modeling. hiPSC-derived human astrocyte and neuronal cultures permit investigations of neural signaling pathways with subcellular resolution. Combinatorial cultures, and three-dimensional (3-D) embryonic bodies (EBs) enlarge the scope o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Rakotoson I,Delhomme B,Djian P,Deeg A,Brunstein M,Seebacher C,Uhl R,Ricard C,Oheim M

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The white matter (WM) of the adult human neocortex contains the so-called "interstitial neurons". They are most numerous in the superficial WM underlying the cortical gyri, and decrease in density toward the deep WM. They are morphologically heterogeneous. A subgroup of interstitial neurons display pyramidal-cell like...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Suárez-Solá ML,González-Delgado FJ,Pueyo-Morlans M,Medina-Bolívar OC,Hernández-Acosta NC,González-Gómez M,Meyer G

更新日期：2009-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A60, the mouse monoclonal antibody against the neuronal nuclear protein (NeuN), is the most widely used neuronal marker in neuroscience research and neuropathological assays. Previous studies identified fragments of A60-immunoprecipitated protein as Synapsin I (Syn I), suggesting the antibody will demonstrate cross im...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Mao S,Xiong G,Zhang L,Dong H,Liu B,Cohen NA,Cohen AS

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of applications use the postnatal piglet model in neuroimaging studies, however, these are based primarily on T1 weighted image templates. There is a growing need for a multimodal structural brain template for a comprehensive depiction of the piglet brain, particularly given the growing applicatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Zhong J,Chen DQ,Walker M,Waspe A,Looi T,Piorkowska K,Drake JM,Hodaie M

更新日期：2016-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 140 years have seen considerable advances in knowledge of central nervous system tumors. However, the main tumor types had already been described during the early years of the twentieth century. The studies of Dr. Pío del Río Hortega have been ones of the most exhaustive histology and cytology-based studies o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Ramon Y Cajal Agüeras S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), the enzyme synthesizing acetylcholine (ACh), has an exon-skipping splice variant which is expressed preferentially in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and thus termed peripheral ChAT (pChAT). A rabbit antiserum previously produced against rat pChAT (rpChAT) has been used for immuno...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Bellier JP,Yuan PQ,Mukaisho K,Tooyama I,Taché Y,Kimura H

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnivorans are a diverse group of mammals that includes carnivorous, omnivorous and herbivorous, domesticated and wild species, with a large range of brain sizes. Carnivory is one of several factors expected to be cognitively demanding for carnivorans due to a requirement to outsmart larger prey. On the other hand, l...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Jardim-Messeder D,Lambert K,Noctor S,Pestana FM,de Castro Leal ME,Bertelsen MF,Alagaili AN,Mohammad OB,Manger PR,Herculano-Houzel S

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateralization of motor control refers to the ability to produce pure unilateral or asymmetric movements. It is required for a variety of coordinated activities, including skilled bimanual tasks and locomotion. Here we discuss the neuroanatomical substrates and pathophysiological underpinnings of lateralized motor out...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Welniarz Q,Dusart I,Gallea C,Roze E

更新日期：2015-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Rafael Lorente de Nó, the youngest of Santiago Ramón y Cajal disciples, was one of the last Century's more influential researches in neuroscience. This assay highlights two fundamental contributions of Rafael Lorente de Nó to neurobiology: the intrinsic organization of the mammalian cerebral cortex and the basic physi...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Larriva-Sahd JA

更新日期：2014-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of the links and interactions between development and motor learning has noticeable implications for the understanding and management of neurodevelopmental disorders. This is particularly relevant for the cerebellum which is critical for sensorimotor learning. The olivocerebellar pathway is a key pathway con...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroanatomy

authors： Manto MU,Jissendi P

更新日期：2012-01-23 00:00:00