Abstract：
:This paper aims to present life years at risk (LYAR), a new measure of population health needs for primary, secondary and tertiary prevention, which classifies health outcomes by care type and distinguishes between positive and negative outcomes. It is determined by the probability of ill-health event, population size and life years lost, based on expected incidence, prevalence and mortality. The LYAR consists of two components: the observed LYAR, available using disability adjusted life years, and the avoided LYAR. Three examples are given to illustrate the calculation and application of the measure. The advantages, disadvantages and policy implications are also discussed.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Zhao Y,Malyon Rdoi
10.3390/ijerph6092387subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
2387-96issue
9eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph6092387journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Realtors match home-seekers with neighborhoods that have built and social characteristics they desire to pursue active lifestyles. Studies have yet to explore realtors' perspectives on neighborhood design that supports active living. Using qualitative description, our study was to explore the perceptions and understan...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17239150
更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:As postpartum obesity is becoming a global public health challenge, there is a need to apply postpartum obesity modeling to determine the indicators of postpartum obesity using an appropriate statistical technique. This research comprised two phases, namely: (i) development of a previously created postpartum obesity m...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17145201
更新日期：2020-07-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The global outbreak of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has uncovered the fragility of healthcare and public health preparedness and planning against epidemics/pandemics. In addition to the medical practice for treatment and immunization, it is vital to have a thorough understanding of community spread...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17103437
更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic management is limited by great uncertainty, for both health systems and citizens. Facing this information gap requires a paradigm shift from traditional approaches to healthcare to the participatory model of improving health. This work describes the...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17238786
更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Mobile health (mHealth) services have recently been receiving increasing attention. However, there is a lack of knowledge about how users accept and adopt mobile medical treatment (MMT) services, some of the most promising mHealth services that aim to extend the patient-physician relationship beyond the conventional c...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17186895
更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The air pollution emitted by petrochemical industrial complexes (PICs) may affect the respiratory health of surrounding residents. Previous meta-analyses have indicated a higher risk of lung cancer mortality and incidence among residents near a PIC. Therefore, in this study, a meta-analysis was conducted to estimate t...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.3390/ijerph17072474
更新日期：2020-04-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Current mobility patterns over-rely on transport modes that do not benefit sustainable and healthy lifestyles. To explore the potential for active mobility, we conducted a randomized experiment aimed at increasing regular commuter cycling in cities. In designing the experiment, we teamed up with developers of the "Cyc...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph17176033
更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in population birth outcomes, including increases in low birthweight or preterm births, have been documented after natural and manmade disasters. However, information is limited following the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Disaster. In this study, we assessed whether there were long-term changes in...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph14050542
更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Workplace violence (WPV) has been extensively studied in hospitals, yet little is known about WPV in outpatient physician clinics. These settings and work tasks may present different risk factors for WPV compared to hospitals, including the handling/exchange of cash, and being remotely located without security presenc...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17186587
更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Compared with the conventional building, the industrialized building (IB) promotes the sustainable development of the construction industry, which will become a growth trend in the future. Nevertheless, the progress of industrialized building is intimately affected through the scientific evaluating mechanism, which st...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph15081687
更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Saturation diving allows divers to reduce the risk of decompression sickness while working at depth for prolonged periods but may increase reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Such modifications can affect endothelial function by exacerbating oxidative stress. This study investigated the effects of saturation div...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17197118
更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The promotion of health literacy at a young age can protect, maintain and improve health across the life course. Yet to date, a sound data basis on adolescent health literacy as a requirement for the development of strategies to promote health literacy has not been given. This paper presents a study protocol for the o...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17051518
更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on the pattern of heatwave mortality using nationwide data that include rural areas are limited. This study aimed to assess the risk of heatwave-related mortality and evaluate the health risk-based definition of heatwave. We collected data on daily temperature and mortality from 229 districts in South Korea in...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17165720
更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity is becoming a pandemic and percutaneous electrical stimulation (PENS) of dermatome T6 has been demonstrated to reduce stomach motility and appetite, allowing greater weight loss than isolated hypocaloric diets. However, modulation of intestinal microbiota could improve this effect and control cardiovascular ri...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17197239
更新日期：2020-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：:(1) Backgrounds and Objectives: with the rapid alteration in the socio-demographic pattern of the Saudi community, particularly the changes concerned with women's education and work force, contraceptive use must be a fundamental aspect in the life of women in reproductive age. The present study aimed to identify the p...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17103552
更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we conducted a preliminary investigation of the efficacy of Be a Mom, a web-based self-guided intervention, in enhancing positive mental health among postpartum women at low risk for postpartum depression. Additionally, we examined Be a Mom's efficacy regarding secondary outcomes as well as its acceptab...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3390/ijerph17134679
更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 Latino/a residents of a mutual help residential recovery program (Oxford House) in order to elicit their experiences of the program's therapeutic elements. A model of recovery emerged from the analysis including several themes supported by existing literature: personal...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph6041317
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Refugees frequently face extended delays in their efforts to enter the United States (U.S.) and those who are successful, in many cases, encounter overwhelming obstacles, inadequate resources, and a complex system of legal barriers. Travel restrictions based on equivocal health concerns and a drop in refugee admittanc...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph14101107
更新日期：2017-09-24 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the association between functional movement (FM) and adiposity in adolescent population (16-17 years). This study was conducted in a representative sample of urban adolescents as the part of the CRO-PALS longitudinal study (n = 652). Body mass index (BMI), a sum of four skinfolds (S4S), waist and h...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17249230
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The main objective of this exploratory study is to identify the social, economic, environmental and cultural factors related to the sustainable care of both environment and public health that most concern Twitter users. With 336 million active users as of 2018, Twitter is a social network that is increasingly used in ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15112537
更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The frequency of take-out food consumption has increased rapidly among Chinese college students, which has contributed to high obesity prevalence. However, the relationships between take-out food consumption, body mass index (BMI), and other individual factors influencing eating behavior among college studen...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16061071
更新日期：2019-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective: This study was designed to assess the prevalence of reproductive tract infections (RTIs) among an internal-migrant population of reproductive age in China. We also analyzed the knowledge, attitude, and practices related to these infections. Methods: A cross-sectional study using the quota-sampling method wa...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16040655
更新日期：2019-02-22 00:00:00
abstract：:: Noise from city traffic is one of the most significant environmental stressors. Natural soundscapes, such as bird songs, have been suggested to potentially mitigate or mask noise. All previous studies on masking noise use self-evaluation data rather than physiological data. In this study, while respondents (n = 117)...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16081390
更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00
abstract：:The Roma community (RC) has poor health indicators, and providing them with adequate healthcare requires understanding their culture and cultural differences. Our objective was to understand the concept of the health and sickness of the RC in Spain, and for this, a qualitative study was conducted. A content analysis u...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph16224492
更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Native Americans (NAs) experience a high burden of obesity and diabetes, yet previous research has not holistically described the unique food environments of NA communities. The objective of this paper is to describe the subgroups and demographic characteristics related to NA household food environments. Surveys colle...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17041237
更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge is considered to be an important resource; it is the source of competitive advantage. However, if knowledge is managed well with Knowledge Management (KM), then it becomes a source for sustainable competitive advantage for organizations. If KM is implemented in an organization, it would improve the organizat...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph15122816
更新日期：2018-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Globalization and environmental change, social and demographic determinants and health system capacity are significant drivers of infectious diseases which can also act as epidemic precursors. Thus, monitoring changes in these drivers can help anticipate, or even forecast, an upsurge of infectious diseases. The Europe...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijerph120606333
更新日期：2015-06-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical treatment of peri-implantitis is currently based on the removal of biofilms from the implant surface by primary means of mechanical and physical treatments. However, such approaches often determine some alterations of the implant surface with detrimental effects on re-osseointegration. This study aims to ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17082624
更新日期：2020-04-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Food insecurity is a major social determinant of health and an assessment of how it may impact college students' mental health is imperative, as well as differential associations by self-identified gender. A cross-sectional survey was used among college students of a mid-size minority-serving institution with a final ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17114118
更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Mental health disorders (MHDs) among refugees has been recognized as a major public health issue. However, to date, there is limited evidence on the prevalence of MHDs among Rohingya refugees in Malaysia. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and associated factors of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized ...
journal_title：International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijerph17186730
更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00
