Influence of root embedment material and periodontal ligament simulation on fracture resistance tests.

Abstract:

:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the embedment material and periodontal ligament simulation on fracture resistance of bovine teeth. Eighty bovine incisor teeth were randomized into 8 groups (n = 10), embedded in acrylic or polystyrene resin using 4 types of periodontal ligament simulation: 1--absence of the ligament; 2--polyether impression material; 3--polysulfide impression material; 4--polyurethane elastomeric material. The specimens were stored at 370C and 100% humidity for 24 hours. Specimens were submitted to tangential load on the palatal surface at 0.5 mm/minute crosshead speed until fracture. The fracture modes were analyzed as follows: 1--coronal fracture; 2--cemento-enamel junction fracture; 3--partial root fracture; 4--total root fracture. Statistical analyses by two-way ANOVA and Tukey's test were applied (p < 0.05). The results showed that root embedment method and periodontal ligament simulation have a significant effect on fracture resistance. Artificial periodontal ligament modified the fracture modes.

journal_name

Braz Oral Res

journal_title

Brazilian oral research

authors

Soares CJ,Pizi EC,Fonseca RB,Martins LR

doi

10.1590/s1806-83242005000100003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

11-6

issue

1

eissn

1806-8324

issn

1807-3107

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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