Abstract:
PURPOSE:To assess the effectiveness of sympathetic skin response in evaluating peripheral sympathetic nerve activity of patients with spinal cord injury, and to report on the basic properties of sympathetic skin response. METHODS:Sympathetic skin response evoked by electrical stimulation was recorded from the palms and soles of healthy volunteers and patients with spinal cord injury. RESULTS:Sympathetic skin response was recorded in 17 healthy volunteers and 14 patients with spinal cord injury. Of the 4 waveforms, the shortest latency was obtained from the palm; the sympathetic skin response was 1.2 to 1.4 ms at all stimulated sites, 1.9 to 2.0 ms at the sole, with a difference of about 0.6 ms between the palm and the sole. None of the patients with spinal cord injury responded at either the upper or lower limbs. In patients with a thoracic cord injury, some responded at the upper limbs but none at the lower limbs; some responded at neither upper nor the lower limbs; and some responded at both upper and lower limbs. The conducting pathway of sympathetic skin response in the spinal cord for the upper limbs descends to the upper thoracic cord (T4-6), and the conducting pathway for the lower limbs departs from the spinal cord at the lower thoracic cord (T9-10). CONCLUSION:It appears that sympathetic skin response should be used for the evaluation and morbid investigation of the functional abnormalities of the sympathetic nervous system in patients with spinal cord lesions such as spinal cord injuries, cervical spondylosis, and spinal canal stenosis.
journal_name
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)journal_title
Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)authors
Ogura T,Kubo T,Lee K,Katayama Y,Kira Y,Aramaki Sdoi
10.1177/230949900401200108subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
35-9issue
1eissn
1022-5536issn
2309-4990journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Expandable endoprosthesis allows limb salvage in children with an option to leading a better life. However, the revision rate and implant-related complications impose as a limitation in the skeletal immature. This study investigates the functional outcomes and complications related to expandable endoprosthesis ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019850313
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of arthroscopic skills training. METHODS:A routine diagnostic arthroscopic exercise using a porcine knee was performed. A checklist of 10 tasks was used in the training and the time taken to complete the checklist was evaluated, and the Arthrosco...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499016684433
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Defective mineralization of osteoid matrix prior to physeal closure causes rickets. Poor calcification of the cartilage matrix in the zone of provisional calcification causes flattened skull, rachitic rosary, bowed legs, coxa vara and brittle bones. The recent literature has seen an increase in the inciden...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499017693532
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PURPOSE. To compare the rates of joint hypermobility in patients with and without anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. METHODS. Records of 135 men and 75 women (mean age, 24.6 years) who underwent ACL reconstructions were reviewed and compared with 55 male and 35 female controls with no knee injury. Joint hypermob...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901302100213
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metaphyseal sleeves have been used as metaphyseal filling implants to address bone loss during revision total knee replacements (TKRs). This study aims to compare the 2-year clinical and radiological outcomes of constraint implant with bone defect and constraint implant without or minimal bone defect in revi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020926313
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 adult cases where the diagnosis of acute plastic bowing of the forearm was either delayed or missed. In a 21-year-old man, ulnar bowing was missed and fixation was not performed because the patient had no limitation to his range of movement or pain. In a 24-year-old woman, the presentation of bowing in bot...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900801600222
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7-year-old girl presented with a 2-day history of acute neck pain without any preceding injury. The pain was around the left posterior paraspinal muscle and was aggravated by neck movement. There was no neurological abnormality; white cell count and inflammatory markers were slightly elevated. Radiology of the cervi...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1602400331
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study compared the results of a culture method using sonication with those yielded by the conventional culture method, for patients with infected total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We also evaluated the usefulness of sonication for the identification of pathogens in infected TKA cases. METHODS:Isolates were c...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019832417
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Various modes of therapy have been directed at breaking the vicious cycle at early stage of synovitis in haemophilia patients. This study was planned to assess the short-term clinico-radiological outcome of chronic knee synovitis among haemophilia A patients post phosphorus-32 (P-32) radiosynoviorthesis. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499016684500
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 41-year-old right-handed woman was involved in a traffic accident and landed on the right arm while the right shoulder was in flexion. She experienced pain and severe impairment of right shoulder motion immediately following the accident. She was misdiagnosed with a fractured proximal humerus with no displacement an...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900601400220
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the outcome of fixed-bearing posterior-stabilised versus cruciate-substituting prostheses in 46 patients who underwent primary bilateral total knee replacement (TKR). METHODS:Records of 35 women and 11 men aged 54 to 78 (mean, 67) years who underwent primary bilateral TKR for osteoarthritis (n=44) a...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901402200120
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Provision of soft-tissue coverage for defects in the distal leg and foot is a challenge, especially in patients with multiple injuries and major soft-tissue defects. Major flap reconstruction requires expertise and the results are variable, with high morbidity. We report a case in which a reverse flow sural fasciocuta...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900801600322
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the quality of reduction and clinical outcomes by using Percutaneous Distractor and Subtalar Arthroscopy Closed Reduction followed by Internal Fixation (PDSA-CRIF) in the intra-articular calcaneal fracture. METHODS:A consecutive case series of 453 patients with 507 displaced intra-articular calcane...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020979095
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinicoradiological features of tuberculosis in the clavicle in 4 patients. The patients' ages ranged from 9 months to 29 years. All patients were managed with antitubercular drug therapy for one year and one underwent surgical debridement and curettage as well. Clinicians should be aware of the varied p...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900901700128
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine risk factors of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in Indian patients undergoing surgery for pelvic-acetabular fractures. METHODS:48 men and 8 women aged 17 to 61 (mean, 36) years who underwent open reduction and internal fixation for pelvic-acetabular fractures were evaluated for VTE in the postoperati...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901101900105
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous fungal disease caused by Rhinosporidiosis seeberi. It usually affects the mucocutaneous tissue of the nose; bone involvement is rare. We report the clinical features, diagnosis, and management of rhinosporidiosis involving the face, forehead, and right foot. As antimicrobial...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900801600123
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To describe the clinical outcomes of arthroscopic fixation of displaced posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) avulsion fractures with/without associated tibia plateau fractures using an adjustable loop suspensory fixation device. METHODS:Four male patients who have sustained PCL tibia avulsion fractures with/...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019849745
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Tibial bowing in valgus knees with arthritis can lead to component malplacement during total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Incidence of valgus knees with medial tibial bowing, its effect on tibial component placement during primary TKA and methods to improve accuracy of the component placement were studied. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019867006
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine possible causes of publication bias in the orthopaedic literature so as to avoid inappropriate clinical decisions based on reviews of the literature. METHODS:Two reviewers independently reviewed abstracts presented to the 1999 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons annual meeting. Data pertaining ...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900701500114
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is an extremely common form of chronic joint disease which can affect the knees and other joints of older adults, leading to debilitating disability in the knee and consequent reduction in quality of life. Intra-articular platelet-rich plasma (PRP) or hyaluronic acid (HA) injections are effective f...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/2309499019887660
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIM:Modern knee replacements aim to improve patient function in arthritis affecting different compartments of the knee. This study evaluates the Patient Reported Outcome Measure (PROM) and functional outcome of a modern total knee replacement (Attune, DePuy) in patients with isolated patellofemoral art...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020975553
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to define the fracture type and investigate the injuries related to single medial, intermediate, or lateral cuneiform fracture. METHODS:From January 2008 to December 2018, 30 consecutive patients (30 cases) who were treated in the single institution for the single cuneiform fractu...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019866394
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intramedullary devices have been developed to reduce the problems associated with Kirschner (K)-wire fixation in proximal interphalangeal joint (PIPJ) arthrodesis. The purpose of this systematic review is to compare the surgical outcomes of K-wires versus novel internal fixation devices in PIPJ arthrodesis in claw/ham...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499020911168
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare patients with increased risk of bleeding who received combined blood reinfusion and femoral nerve block in total knee replacement (TKR) to regular patients treated routinely with respect to pain relief, blood loss, and knee function. METHODS:In a consecutive series of 67 patients who underwent unila...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949901101900115
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paediatric musculoskeletal infection remains an important cause of morbidity. Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus is still the most common organism although the incidence of methicillin resistant S. aureus in the community is rising. Osteomyelitis and septic arthritis due to Haemophilus influenzae is decreasin...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900100900116
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively assess the early results of the NexGen Legacy posterior-stabilised total knee prosthesis, which is a newer version of the Insall-Burstein II posterior-stabilised implant. METHODS:48 consecutive elderly patients had 60 NexGen Legacy posterior-stabilised total knees. The mean follow-up durat...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900301100109
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hoffa fractures are uncommon intra-articular fractures of femoral condyle in coronal plane. The purpose of our study is to assess radiologic and functional outcome in operatively treated Hoffa fractures. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 32 patients of isolated Hoffa fracture from January 2010 to March 2015....
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499017718928
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a study on dried cadaveric pelvic bones to determine the relation between acetabular diameter and thickness of the acetabular wall. The acetabulum was divided into four quadrants: antero-superior, postero-superior, postero-inferior, and antero-inferior. The diameters of the acetabulum were measured for 15...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/230949900201000108
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study, we asked the question of whether non-invasive (NI) extendible bone tumour implants are as reliable and reduce infection when compared with patients who received a minimally invasive (MI) extendible implant. METHODS:Forty-two NI extendible bone tumour implants were investigated at a mean follow-u...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499019833403
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Joint pain is the most common symptom of osteoarthritis (OA); however, its mechanism remains unclarified. The present study investigated hindlimb motion during locomotion on the treadmill using a three-dimensional (3D) motion analysis system with high-speed cameras to evaluate whether this method can be used as...
journal_title:Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/2309499018768017
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00