Effect on weight gain of routinely giving albendazole to preschool children during child health days in Uganda: cluster randomised controlled trial.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effectiveness of delivering an anthelmintic through a community child health programme on the weight gain of preschool children in Uganda. DESIGN:Cluster randomised controlled trial. SETTING:Eastern Uganda. PARTICIPANTS:48 parishes participating in a new programme for child health: 24 offered children an additional service of anthelmintic treatment. The outcome is based on measurements from 27,995 children. INTERVENTION:Treatment of children aged between 1 and 7 years with 400 mg albendazole added to standard services offered during child health days over a three year period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Weight gain. RESULTS:The provision of periodic anthelmintic treatment as a part of child health services in Uganda resulted in an increase in weight gain of about 10% (166 g per child per year, 95% confidence interval 16 to 316) above expected weight gain when treatments were given twice a year, and an increase of 5% when the treatment was given annually. CONCLUSION:Deworming of preschool children in Uganda as part of regularly scheduled health services seems practical and associated with increased weight gain.

journal_name

BMJ

authors

Alderman H,Konde-Lule J,Sebuliba I,Bundy D,Hall A

doi

10.1136/bmj.38877.393530.7C

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-07-15 00:00:00

pages

122

issue

7559

eissn

0959-8138

issn

1756-1833

pii

bmj.38877.393530.7C

journal_volume

333

pub_type

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