Abstract:
:This report provides guidelines for a peer review process between two clinical radiation oncology physicists. While the Task Group's work was primarily focused on ensuring timely and productive independent reviews for physicists in solo practice, these guidelines may also be appropriate for physicists in a group setting, particularly when dispersed over multiple separate clinic locations. To ensure that such reviews enable a collegial exchange of professional ideas and productive critique of the entire clinical physics program, the reviews should not be used as an employee evaluation instrument by the employer. Such use is neither intended nor supported by this Task Group. Detailed guidelines are presented on the minimum content of such reviews, as well as a recommended format for reporting the findings of a review. In consideration of the full schedules faced by most clinical physicists, the process outlined herein was designed to be completed in one working day.
journal_name
J Appl Clin Med Physjournal_title
Journal of applied clinical medical physicsauthors
Halvorsen PH,Das IJ,Fraser M,Freedman DJ,Rice RE 3rd,Ibbott GS,Parsai EI,Robin TT Jr,Thomadsen BR,American Association of Physicists in Medicine.doi
10.1120/jacmp.v6i4.2142keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
50-64issue
4issn
1526-9914journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,实务指引abstract::Performing a procedure on the wrong patient or site is one of the greatest errors that can occur in medicine. The addition of automation has been shown to reduce errors in many processes. In this work we explore the use of an automated patient identification process using optical surface imaging for radiotherapy treat...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v17i2.6066
更新日期:2016-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::Radiochromic film has become an important tool to verify dose distributions in highly conformal radiation therapy such as IMRT. Recently, a new generation of these films, EBT3, has become available. EBT3 has the same composition and thickness of the sensitive layer of the previous EBT2 films, but its symmetric layer c...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v14i2.4111
更新日期:2013-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to implement full/half bowtie filter models in a com-mercial treatment planning system (TPS) to calculate kilovoltage (kV) cone-beam CT (CBCT) doses of Varian On-Board Imager (OBI) kV X-ray imaging system. The full/half bowtie filter models were created as compensators in Pinnacle TPS usi...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v17i2.5988
更新日期:2016-03-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The weighted CT dose index (CTDIw ) has been extended for a nominal total collimation width (nT) greater than 40 mm and relies on measurements of CTDIfreeair. The purpose of this work was to compare three methods of measuring CTDIfreeair and subsequent calculations of CTDIw to investigate their clinical appropr...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12363
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to verify the accuracy of half-value layer (HVL) measured using the new copper pipe method with the CT ionization chamber while the X-ray tube is rotating and to compare it with the conventional nonrotating method and Monte Carlo simulation method based on the actual measurement and geometry of the ne...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12780
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doses in Leksell GammaPlan (Elekta, Stockholm, Sweden) are calculated for each shot by summing the contribution from the 201 radiation beams emitted by the Gamma Knife (Elekta), weighted for attenuation in the tissue traversed. The patient's head is modeled based on 24 skull measurements, from which the depth to the c...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v8i3.2377
更新日期:2007-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this work is the investigation of intense pulsed light (IPL) photoepilation using Monte Carlo simulation to model the effect of the output dosimetry with millisecond exposure used by typical commercial IPL systems. The temporal pulse shape is an important parameter, which may affect the biological tis...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v13i5.3702
更新日期:2012-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Multiple metrics are proposed to characterize and compare the complexity of helical tomotherapy (HT) plans created for different treatment sites. METHODS:A cohort composed of 208 HT plans from head and neck (105), prostate (51) and brain (52) tumor sites was considered. For each plan, 14 complexity metrics wer...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12895
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a treatment planning protocol for intensity-modulated radiation therapy of the prostate using commercially available inverse planning software. Treatment plans were developed for ten patients using the Corvus version 3.8 planning system, testing various prescription options, including tissue types, d...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v2i2.2614
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to evaluate the potential jaw-tracking advantage using control point sequences of volume volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) planning. VMAT plans for patients with prostate and head and neck (H&N) cancers were converted into new static arc (SA) plans. The SA plan consisted of a series of static fie...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v15i2.4625
更新日期:2014-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Radiographic film dosimetry provides fast, convenient 2-D dose distributions, but is challenged by the dependence of film response on scatter conditions (i.e., energy dependence). Verification of delivered dose in the surface buildup region is important for intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) when volumes of ...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v9i4.2782
更新日期:2008-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to evaluate the performance of a commercial brachytherapy treatment planning system (TPS) with TG-43 Vendors Input Data (VID), analyze possible discrepancies with respect to a proper reference source and its implications for standard treatments, and judge the effectiveness of certain widespread...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i4.4730
更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of the CyberKnife Synchrony Respiratory Tracking System (SRTS) is considered to be patient-dependent because the SRTS relies on an individual correlation between the internal tumor position (ITP) and the external marker position (EMP), as well as a prediction method to compensate for the delay incurred to...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i1.5049
更新日期:2015-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::The QFix EncompassTM stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) immobilization system consists of a thermoplastic mask that attaches to the couch insert to immobilize patients treated with intracranial SRS. This study evaluates the dosimetric impact and verifies a vendor provided treatment planning system (TPS) model in the Ecli...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12387
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::IMRT QA requires, among other tests, a time-consuming process of measuring the absorbed dose, at least to a point, in a high-dose, low-dose-gradient region. Some clinics use a technique of measuring this dose with all beams delivered at a single gantry angle (collapsed delivery), as opposed to the beams delivered at t...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v15i3.4681
更新日期:2014-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Highly attenuating radiation treatment couches are no longer useful in the present era of radiotherapy utilizing IMRT and IGRT. Carbon fibers couch tops with its high tensile strength and low density present a useful alternative. The objective of the current study was to quantify the attenuation of megavoltage photons...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v10i3.2979
更新日期:2009-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively generated IMRT plans for 14 NSCLC patients who had experienced grade 2 or 3 esophagitis (CTCAE version 3.0). We generated 11-beam and reduced esophagus dose plan types to compare changes in the volume and length of esophagus receiving doses of 50, 55, 60, 65, and 70 Gy. Changes in planning target vo...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v14i4.4248
更新日期:2013-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::The American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) is a nonprofit professional society whose primary purposes are to advance the science, education and professional practice of medical physics. The AAPM has more than 8,000 members and is the principal organization of medical physicists in the United States. The...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i5.5768
更新日期:2015-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) has potential to reduce toxicity and facilitate safe dose escalation. Dose calculations with the planning CT deformed to cone beam CT (CBCT) have shown promise for estimating the "dose of the day". The purpose of this study is to investigate the "dose of the day" calculation accuracy...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12793
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The target detectability of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) performed in image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) was investigated to achieve sufficient image quality for patient positioning over a course of treatment session while maintaining radiation exposure from CBCT imaging as low as reasonably achievab...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12306
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A previous pilot study has demonstrated the feasibility of a novel image-based approach for remote dosimetric auditing of clinical trials. The approach uses a model to convert in-air acquired intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) images to delivered dose inside a virtual phantom. The model was developed ...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12521
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare dosimetric parameters of treatment plans among four techniques for preoperative single-fraction partial breast radiotherapy in order to select an optimal treatment technique. The techniques evaluated were noncoplanar 3D conformal radiation therapy (3D CRT), noncoplanar intensit...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i1.5126
更新日期:2015-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::The American Association of Physicists in Medicine Task Group 36 (AAPM TG-36) data can be used to estimate peripheral dose (PD) distributions outside the primary radiation field. However, the report data does not apply to linear accelerators equipped with a multileaf collimator (MLC) and universal wedge (UW). Tertiary...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v3i4.2554
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown that source dwells within Varian's HDR CT/MR compatible ring applicators can deviate from intended positions by several millimeters. Quantifying this offset is an important part of commissioning. The aims of this study were to: 1) determine the reproducibility of the offset, 2) study the interobserv...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v12i4.3447
更新日期:2011-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study of pancreatic cancer patients treated with respiratory-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) on a standard linac was to investigate (a) the intrafractional relationship change (IRC) between a breathing signal and the tumor position, (b) the impact of IRC on the de...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12841
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to introduce a new algorithm for automated measurement of the modulation transfer function (MTF) using an edge of a readily available phantom and to evaluate the effect of reconstruction filter and field of view (FOV) on the spatial resolution in the CT images. METHODS:Our automat...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/acm2.12476
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our institution performs in vivo verification measurement for each of our total body irradiation (TBI) patients with optically stimulated luminescent dosimeters (OSLD). The lung block verification measurements were commonly higher than expected. The aim of this work is to understand this discrepancy and improve the ac...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v17i3.6128
更新日期:2016-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::This is a proof-of-concept study demonstrating the capacity for modulated electron radiation therapy (MERT) dose distributions using 3D printed bolus. Previous reports have involved bolus design using an electron pencil beam model and fabrication using a milling machine. In this study, an in-house algorithm is present...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v15i4.4831
更新日期:2014-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::This article compares two algorithms for determining beam weights and wedge filters for conformal treatment planning. One algorithm, which is based on dose-gradient analysis, provides analytic formulas for determining beam weights, wedge angles, and collimator angles (i.e., wedge orientations) so that the dose distrib...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v3i3.2562
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::MIM Symphony is a recently introduced low-dose-rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning system (TPS). We evaluated the dosimetric and planning accuracy of this new TPS compared to the universally used VariSeed TPS. For dosimetric evaluation of the MIM Symphony version 5.4 TPS, we compared dose calculations from ...
journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i5.5057
更新日期:2015-09-08 00:00:00