Menopausal hormone therapy after breast cancer: a meta-analysis and critical appraisal of the evidence.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Aberrant microenvironment and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress are associated with solid-tumor progression. Stress proteins, like heat shock proteins and glucose-regulated proteins, are frequently overexpressed in human tumors. It has been reported that derlin-1 is involved in ER stress response. In vitro...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Wang J,Hua H,Ran Y,Zhang H,Liu W,Yang Z,Jiang Y

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Metastasis of breast cancer is the main cause of death in patients. Previous genome-wide studies have identified gene-expression patterns correlated with cancer patient outcome. However, these were derived mostly from whole tissue without respect to cell heterogeneity. In reality, only a small subpopulatio...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Patsialou A,Wang Y,Lin J,Whitney K,Goswami S,Kenny PA,Condeelis JS

更新日期：2012-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:African American/Black women with breast cancer have poorer survival than White women, and this disparity persists even after adjusting for non-biological factors. Differences in tumor immune biology have been reported between Black and White women, and the tumor immune milieu could potentially drive racial ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Abdou Y,Attwood K,Cheng TD,Yao S,Bandera EV,Zirpoli GR,Ondracek RP,Stein L,Bshara W,Khoury T,Ambrosone CB,Omilian AR

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemistry is the most common method for companion diagnostic testing in breast cancer. The readings for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and Her2 directly affect prescription of critical therapies. However, immunohistochemistry is highly sensitive to innumerable pre-analytic variables that result i...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Siddiqui S,Rimm DL

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF), which is centrally involved in physiological oxygen homeostasis, is also activated in the majority of tumours. Activation of HIF can occur through genetic mechanisms or as a result of hypoxia within the tumour microenvironment. In some cases HIF activation appears to be intimately lin...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Pugh CW,Gleadle J,Maxwell PH

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer subtype can be classified using standard clinical markers (estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)), supplemented with additional markers. However, automated biomarker scoring and classification schemes have not been standardized. T...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Allott EH,Geradts J,Cohen SM,Khoury T,Zirpoli GR,Bshara W,Davis W,Omilian A,Nair P,Ondracek RP,Cheng TD,Miller CR,Hwang H,Thorne LB,O'Connor S,Bethea TN,Bell ME,Hu Z,Li Y,Kirk EL,Sun X,Ruiz-Narvaez EA,Perou CM

更新日期：2018-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting the function of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has failed as an effective clinical option for breast cancer. Understanding the drivers of inherent resistance has been a challenge. One possible mechanism is the acquisition of stem-like properties through the process of epithelial-mesenchymal transiti...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Brown WS,Wendt MK

更新日期：2014-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several anthropometric measures have been found to be associated with the risk of breast cancer. Current weight, body mass index, and adult weight gain appear to be predictors of postmenopausal breast cancer. These factors have been associated with a reduced risk of premenopausal breast cancer. We asked whet...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Kotsopoulos J,Olopado OI,Ghadirian P,Lubinski J,Lynch HT,Isaacs C,Weber B,Kim-Sing C,Ainsworth P,Foulkes WD,Eisen A,Sun P,Narod SA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The status of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) has been recently proposed to predict clinical outcome of patients with breast cancer. We therefore studied the prognostic significance of CD8(+) TILs and FOXP3(+) TILs in residual tumors after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and the alterations in these p...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Miyashita M,Sasano H,Tamaki K,Hirakawa H,Takahashi Y,Nakagawa S,Watanabe G,Tada H,Suzuki A,Ohuchi N,Ishida T

更新日期：2015-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Experimental evidence suggests a protective role for circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) in breast cancer development, but the results of epidemiological studies have been inconsistent. METHODS:We conducted a case-control study nested within two prospective cohorts, the New York University Women's H...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Scarmo S,Afanasyeva Y,Lenner P,Koenig KL,Horst RL,Clendenen TV,Arslan AA,Chen Y,Hallmans G,Lundin E,Rinaldi S,Toniolo P,Shore RE,Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A

更新日期：2013-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), a subtype of breast cancer with negative expressions of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), is frequently diagnosed in younger women and has poor prognosis for disease-free and overall survival. Due to the lack...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Chen YJ,Yeh MH,Yu MC,Wei YL,Chen WS,Chen JY,Shih CY,Tu CY,Chen CH,Hsia TC,Chien PH,Liu SH,Yu YL,Huang WC

更新日期：2013-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Compromised patterns of gene expression result in genomic instability, altered patterns of gene expression and tumour formation. Specifically, aberrant DNA hypermethylation in gene promoter regions leads to gene silencing, whereas global hypomethylation events can result in chromosomal instability and onco...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Sadikovic B,Haines TR,Butcher DT,Rodenhiser DI

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Turnover of several regulatory proteins results from targeted destruction via ubiquitination and subsequent degradation through the proteosome. The timely and irreversible degradation of critical regulators is essential for normal cellular function. The precise biochemical mechanisms that are involved in protein turno...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Rossi S,Loda M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-angiogenic therapies have demonstrated their value in the setting of advanced cancer, and are being explored for use in micrometastatic disease. Recent preclinical studies suggest that adjuvant anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapies may increase the risk of metastasis. How concerning are these p...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Schneider BP,Sledge GW Jr

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A novel line of research suggests that eating at nighttime may have several metabolic consequences that are highly relevant to breast cancer. We investigated the association between nighttime eating habits after 10 p.m. and breast cancer in Hong Kong women. METHODS:A hospital-based case-control study was co...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Li M,Tse LA,Chan WC,Kwok CH,Leung SL,Wu C,Yu WC,Lee PM,Tsang KH,Law SH,Vermeulen R,Gu F,Caporaso NE,Yu IT,Wang F,Yang XR

更新日期：2017-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although parity and age at first pregnancy are among the most known extrinsic factors that modulate breast cancer risk, their impact on the biology of subsequent breast cancer has never been explored in depth. Recent data suggest that pregnancy-induced tumor protection is different according to breast cancer...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Nguyen B,Venet D,Lambertini M,Desmedt C,Salgado R,Horlings HM,Rothé F,Sotiriou C

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing importance of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) expression in human cancers has led several laboratories to examine in detail the expression of one of its major negative regulators in oncogenesis--the T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase, nonreceptor type 2 (PTPN2). A recent pape...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Tremblay ML

更新日期：2013-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Natural herbal compounds with novel actions different from existing breast cancer (BCa) treatment modalities are attractive for improving therapeutic efficacy and safety. We have recently shown that penta-1,2,3,4,6-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose (PGG) induced S-phase arrest in prostate cancer (PCa) cells through in...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Chai Y,Lee HJ,Shaik AA,Nkhata K,Xing C,Zhang J,Jeong SJ,Kim SH,Lu J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Increased mammographic breast density is one of the strongest risk factors for breast cancer. While two-thirds of the variation in mammographic density appears to be genetically influenced, few variants have been identified. We examined the association of inherited variation in genes from pathways that med...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Vachon CM,Li J,Scott CG,Hall P,Czene K,Wang X,Liu J,Fredericksen ZS,Rider DN,Wu FF,Olson JE,Cunningham JM,Stevens KN,Sellers TA,Pankratz SV,Couch FJ

更新日期：2012-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen receptor α (ER) is a major driver of breast cancer and the target of endocrine therapy. Full disclosure of the cofactors regulating ER interactions with chromatin and its transcriptional regulatory activity is still elusive. Novel genome-wide profiling tools have mapped ER binding events in breast cancer cell...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Fu X,Huang C,Schiff R

更新日期：2011-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Developing novel strategies against treatment-resistant triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells remains a significant challenge. The ErbB family, including epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), plays key roles in metastasis, tumorigenesis, cell proliferation, and drug resistance. Recently, these charac...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Tanei T,Choi DS,Rodriguez AA,Liang DH,Dobrolecki L,Ghosh M,Landis MD,Chang JC

更新日期：2016-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) is a tumor suppressor, the function of which is compromised in many types of human cancer, including breast cancer. The tumor suppressive effects of TGF-beta are caused by potent inhibition of cell proliferation due to cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase. Such antiproliferative...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Kretzschmar M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Breast cancers frequently metastasise to the skeleton where they cause osteolytic bone destruction by stimulating osteoclasts to resorb bone and by preventing osteoblasts from producing new bone. The Runt-related transcription factor 2, Runx2, is an important determinant of bone metastasis in breast cancer...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Mendoza-Villanueva D,Zeef L,Shore P

更新日期：2011-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We sought to review the available evidence regarding the effect of psychosocial factors on the survival of breast cancer patients. METHODS:We systematically searched the PubMed and PsycINFO databases to identify relevant studies. RESULTS:We identified 31 studies examining the association of various psych...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Falagas ME,Zarkadoulia EA,Ioannidou EN,Peppas G,Christodoulou C,Rafailidis PI

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeobox (HOX) genes play key roles in embryogenesis and tissue differentiation. Recently, a number of groups have reported altered HOX gene expression in breast cancer. However, the mechanism of HOX gene regulation and the search for direct targets of its transcriptional regulatory function have been minimally fruitf...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Jin K,Sukumar S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 confer a high risk of breast cancer (BC), but the magnitude of this risk seems to vary according to the study and various factors. Although controversial, there are data to support the hypothesis of allelic risk heterogeneity. METHODS:We assessed variation in BC risk according...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Lecarpentier J,Noguès C,Mouret-Fourme E,Gauthier-Villars M,Lasset C,Fricker JP,Caron O,Stoppa-Lyonnet D,Berthet P,Faivre L,Bonadona V,Buecher B,Coupier I,Gladieff L,Gesta P,Eisinger F,Frénay M,Luporsi E,Lortholary A,

更新日期：2012-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Many women newly diagnosed with breast cancer and with a strong family history of breast cancer are referred to a family cancer service for genetic counselling and for consideration of genetic testing for germline mutations in cancer predisposition genes following completion of their cancer treatment. However, there i...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Meiser B,Tucker K,Friedlander M,Barlow-Stewart K,Lobb E,Saunders C,Mitchell G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) inhibits the function of taxanes and high expression of MAPT decreases the sensitivity to taxanes. The relationship between estrogen receptor (ER) and MAPT in breast cancer is unclear. In this study, we examined the correlation of MAPT expression with the sensitivi...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Ikeda H,Taira N,Hara F,Fujita T,Yamamoto H,Soh J,Toyooka S,Nogami T,Shien T,Doihara H,Miyoshi S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic changes are critical for development and progression of cancers, including breast cancer. Significant progress has been made in the basic understanding of how various epigenetic changes such as DNA methylation, histone modification, miRNA expression, and higher order chromatin structure affect gene expressi...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Huang Y,Nayak S,Jankowitz R,Davidson NE,Oesterreich S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Breast Cancer Site Group (BCSG) of the National Cancer Institute of Canada (NCIC) Clinical Trials Group (CTG) has conducted a wide variety of clinical trials focussing on large phase III trials of adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant hormonal therapy, and optimal delivery of adjuvant radiation therapy. The Group has al...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Pritchard K,Whelan T

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00