Abstract：
PURPOSE:A series of delta-valerolactones has been synthesized in good yields, by reaction of ethyl acetoacetate with several aldehydes in presence of LDA. METHODS AND RESULTS:The in vivo analgesic activity of these compounds has been evaluated. The results indicate that the lactones synthesized showed an important antinociceptive effect at 10 mg/kg, administered intraperitoneally in mice, which significantly inhibited the abdominal constrictions induced by acetic acid when compared to acetylsalicylic acid and acetaminophen in the same dose, and increased significantly the thermal sensibility at the hot-plate method, although they were less effective than morphine in the same assay. CONCLUSIONS:The antinociceptive models employed here reveal a potential analgesic effect of the delta-valerolactones synthesized. Further investigations are needed to discern which mechanism of action is concern.
journal_name
J Pharm Pharm Sciauthors
Amaral Pde A,Bergold AM,Eifler-Lima VL,Santos EM,Oliveira ER,Campos-Buzzi F,Cechinel-Filho Vkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-04-08 00:00:00pages
69-75issue
1issn
1482-1826journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the inhibitory effects of star fruit (Averrhoa carambola) juice towards seven major cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms and NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR). METHODS:The inhibitory effects of star fruit juice (0.5 to 5%, v/v) against the activities of seven CYP isoforms including CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/j30593
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microneedles technology has found applications in many health-related fields. For example, their application in drugs and vaccines delivery as well, as the determination of biomarkers, has been reported. They also have a place in the dermatology and cosmetic areas such as the treatment of wounds from burns, scars,...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.18433/jpps29610
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to correlate the relationship between the pharmacokinetic behaviors and the toxicity of a new investigational anticancer agent CZ48, a C20-propionate ester of camptothecin (CPT) in mice. METHODS:In this study, the safety and pharmacokinetics of oral doses of CZ48 were compared with th...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/j3b604
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Comparison of the effects of one year treatment with sibutramine compared to placebo on insulin resistance parameters, body weight, glycemic control, and lipid profile, in type 2 diabetic patients. METHODS:Two hundred and forty-six patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus in therapy with different o...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.18433/j3388p
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the cause of the decline in phenolsulfonphthalein (PSP) excretion in Long-Evans Cinnamon (LEC) rats. METHODS:The uptake of PSP into rat renal basolateral membrane vesicles (BLMV) was studied. Cyclosporin A (CYA) was used to modulate an ATP-dependent primary active transpo...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-13 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To review microbial contamination rates about preparation of individual and batch doses using aseptic techniques within pharmaceutical (controlled) and clinical (ward and theatre) environments. METHODS:Systematic review, involving amalgamation of data using a random effect model and metaanalysis. RESULTS:A to...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.18433/j3jp4b
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the stability of sulfadiazine (SDZ) oral liquids prepared from tablets and powder at two temperatures. METHODS:Solutions of SDZ 200 mg/mL were prepared from commercially available 500 mg tablets and powder in sterile water for irrigation. They were stored in amber glass bottles at 4 degrees C and 23 ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-21 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the predicted rate and the factors associated with bleeding events among patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) receiving dabigatran therapy. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study includes adult patients of two tertiary hospitals in Malaysia. Potential study subjects were identified ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/J3TP9Q
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of clofibrate on inducing liver fatty acid binding protein (FABP1) following a high-fat load in a hepatocyte cell culture model. METHODS:Rat hepatoma cells (CRL-1548) were treated with a fatty acid (FA) mixture consisting of oleate:palmitate (2:1) in the presence of 3% albumin. Cells ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/J3TS70
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To establish structural equation model (SEM) of subjected quality of life (QOL) in cancer patients taking into account qualification of pharmacists. METHOD:The SEM model was constructed from correlation matrix of the scores of answers of questions to both patients and pharmacists. Data were collected from 15 c...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-10-04 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Autism, a neuropsychiatric illness, is a complex ailment of mainly indefinite cause. Although precise pathophysiological mechanism is unclear but the role of genetics is undeniable therefore pharmacogenetics may assist to a better management of symptoms. Risperidone is widely used in autism. Considering the sig...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/J3H63T
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Status epilepticus (SE) is characterized by recurrent seizure activity and can be drug- resistant. Knowledge of neuronal and metabolic activity of the brain during SE may be helpful to improve medical care. We here report the effects of three anti-seizure drugs on changes of acetylcholine energy metabolites and...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/jpps30439
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dry eye disease (DED) is a common inflammatory disorder of the ocular surface. Millions of people are affected by DED worldwide. Lifitegrast is a novel drug designed to inhibit DED-associated ocular inflammation. Four clinical trials have shown that lifitegrast is well tolerated and effective in improving symptoms and...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.18433/jpps29895
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Life-threatening fungal infections have increased dramatically in recent decades in immunocompromised patients. An estimated 40% of all deaths from hospital-acquired infections are due to infections caused by opportunistic fungi. The current treatment options are either causing serious toxicity, or becoming inactive a...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/j3h010
更新日期：2008-07-06 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Endostar (recombinant human endostatin (rh-endostatin)), a 20-kDa proteolytic fragment of collagen XVIII, was approved for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Recently, several studies have evaluated the efficacy of rh-endostatin combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of bone and soft t...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.18433/jpps30034
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The primary aim of this work was to establish a radiolabeling procedure of vinblastine, a vinca alkaloid widely used in chemotherapy, with the positron-emitter carbon-11 for application in positron-emission-tomography (PET) studies in cancer patients. The optimized reaction conditions were transferred to an aut...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic clearance (CLh) of carvedilol (CAR), which is eliminated via stereoselective metabolism by the CYP2D subfamily of cytochromes P450 (CYPs), was predicted using liver microsomes and hepatocytes from Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and CYP2D-deficient Dark Agouti (DA) rats to determine the usefulness of prediction metho...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/jpps30237
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Years after the first report on 1,4-dihydropyridines (1,4-DHPs) and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines (1,2,3,4-THPMs) appeared, they are revisited as plausible therapeutic agents. This is mainly due to the convenient methods that exist for their synthesis and the diverse pharmacologic properties that these scaffolds prese...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.18433/j3q01v
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide predictive cosolvency models, the Abraham solvation parameters of solutes and the solvent coefficients were combined with the Jouyban-Acree and the log-linear models. These models require two and one solubility data points to predict the solubility of drugs in water-cosolvent mixtures. Ab initio pred...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypochlorhydria is a condition where the production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach is decreased. As a result, the intragastric pH is elevated. This condition can be due to a series of causes, such as disease (gastric mucosal infection caused by Helicobacter pylori and is prominent in AIDS patients), ethnicity, ag...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/jpps30227
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This work describes the preparation of new nanocomposites based on lamellar silicates (AAM-alkyl ammonium montmorillonite) obtained by the intercalation of PVP K30 and glyceril monostearate. METHODS:By XRD, TGA and DSC analysis the AAM was characterized and its compactation characteristics, functionality and t...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/j3hc72
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the suitability of an SCMC (sodium carboxymethyl cellulose/polyethylene glycol 400/carbopol 934P) and an HPMC (hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose/polyethylene glycol 400/carbopol 934P) films as drug vehicle for buccal delivery. METHODS:The mechanical and in vitro bioadhesive strength properties of th...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the influence of inspiratory flow rate on the fine particle mass and the particle size distribution for metered dose inhaler (MDI) and dry powder inhaler (DPI) glucocorticoid products, in vitro. To compare the performance of MDI and DPI inhalers containing the same drug and strength at an impaction flo...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chitosan has prompted the continuous movement for the development of safe and effective drug delivery systems because of its unique physicochemical and biological characteristics. The primary hydroxyl and amine groups located on the backbone of chitosan allow for chemical modification to control its physical propertie...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.18433/j3jc7c
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The gastrointestinal damage induced by xenobiotics is occurring more frequently and with greater toxicological significance than previously thought. Although there are some preliminary clinical studies and reports, there does not appear to be an extensive examination of gastrointestinal toxicity of various chem...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To systematically review and quantitatively synthesize associations between HLA genotypes and oxcarbazepine-induced cutaneous adverse drug reactions (OXC-cADRs), including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and maculopapular rash. METHODS:Studies investigating associations between HLA genotypes and OXC-cADRs were ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.18433/J36S7D
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of fragment sequences, or motifs, within a therapeutic protein that may elicit an immune response when processed by T-cells can be provided by computer-aided approaches. Immunogenicity is a significant problem associated with protein therapeutics and should be investigated in the early sta...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/jpps29800
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In noncompartmental analysis, poor characterization of the terminal elimination rate constant (Kel) will lead to biased results for half-life and total exposure (AUCinf), providing incorrect relative bioavailability and bioequivalence conclusions. We set out to determine if the sampling scheme duration was crucial for...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/j3fg63
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are commonly administered by subcutaneous (SC) route. However, bioavailability is often reduced after SC administration. In addition, the sequential transfer of mAbs through the SC tissue and lymphatic system is not completely understood. Therefore, major objectives of this study we...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/jpps30028
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Aim of this study is to investigate the mechanism of self-emulsification through rheological analysis of intermediate liquid crystalline (LC) phase formed during self-emulsification process. METHODS:Binary system of tween 80 (T80) and imwitor 742 (I742) was used and different SES were prepared with I742 at 10,...
journal_title：Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18433/j30w2p
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
